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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Cellular Senescence

R-HSA-2559583 in Reactome release 97: under Cellular responses to stress, with 200 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 4 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-2559583 (mouse), R-RNO-2559583 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 200 genes in this human pathway; showing 101 to 200, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking. 2 of the rows shown carry an id the identity file does not name, kept as the source wrote it.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 2 of 2
GeneH3C2AuthorityHGNC:4776Mapping file id8358 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH3C3AuthorityHGNC:4768Mapping file id8352 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH3C4AuthorityHGNC:4767Mapping file id8351 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH3C6AuthorityHGNC:4769Mapping file id8353 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH3C7AuthorityHGNC:4773Mapping file id8968 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH3C8AuthorityHGNC:4772Mapping file id8355 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C1AuthorityHGNC:4781Mapping file id8359 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C11AuthorityHGNC:4785Mapping file id8363 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C12AuthorityHGNC:4784Mapping file id8362 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C13AuthorityHGNC:4791Mapping file id8368 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C14AuthorityHGNC:4794Mapping file id8370 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C15AuthorityHGNC:29607Mapping file id554313 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C16AuthorityHGNC:20510Mapping file id121504 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C2AuthorityHGNC:4789Mapping file id8366 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C3AuthorityHGNC:4787Mapping file id8364 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C4AuthorityHGNC:4782Mapping file id8360 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C5AuthorityHGNC:4790Mapping file id8367 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C6AuthorityHGNC:4783Mapping file id8361 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C8AuthorityHGNC:4788Mapping file id8365 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C9AuthorityHGNC:4793Mapping file id8294 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHIRAAuthorityHGNC:4916Mapping file id7290 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHMGA1AuthorityHGNC:5010Mapping file id3159 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHMGA2AuthorityHGNC:5009Mapping file id8091 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneID1AuthorityHGNC:5360Mapping file id3397 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIFNB1AuthorityHGNC:5434Mapping file id3456 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIGFBP7AuthorityHGNC:5476Mapping file id3490 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIL1AAuthorityHGNC:5991Mapping file id3552 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIL6AuthorityHGNC:6018Mapping file id3569 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneJUNAuthorityHGNC:6204Mapping file id3725 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKAT5AuthorityHGNC:5275Mapping file id10524 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKDM6BAuthorityHGNC:29012Mapping file id23135 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLMNB1AuthorityHGNC:6637Mapping file id4001 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMAP2K3AuthorityHGNC:6843Mapping file id5606 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMAP2K4AuthorityHGNC:6844Mapping file id6416 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneMAP2K6AuthorityHGNC:6846Mapping file id5608 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMAP2K7AuthorityHGNC:6847Mapping file id5609 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMAP3K5AuthorityHGNC:6857Mapping file id4217 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneMAP4K4AuthorityHGNC:6866Mapping file id9448 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMAPK1AuthorityHGNC:6871Mapping file id5594 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneMAPK10AuthorityHGNC:6872Mapping file id5602 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMAPK11AuthorityHGNC:6873Mapping file id5600 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMAPK14AuthorityHGNC:6876Mapping file id1432 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMAPK3AuthorityHGNC:6877Mapping file id5595 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneMAPK7AuthorityHGNC:6880Mapping file id5598 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMAPK8AuthorityHGNC:6881Mapping file id5599 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMAPK9AuthorityHGNC:6886Mapping file id5601 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMAPKAPK2AuthorityHGNC:6887Mapping file id9261 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMAPKAPK3AuthorityHGNC:6888Mapping file id7867 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMAPKAPK5AuthorityHGNC:6889Mapping file id8550 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMDM2AuthorityHGNC:6973Mapping file id4193 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMDM4AuthorityHGNC:6974Mapping file id4194 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMINK1AuthorityHGNC:17565Mapping file id50488 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMIR24-1AuthorityHGNC:31607Mapping file idENSG00000284459 Ensembl fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMIR24-2AuthorityHGNC:31608Mapping file idENSG00000284387 Ensembl fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMOV10AuthorityHGNC:7200Mapping file id4343 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMRE11AuthorityHGNC:7230Mapping file id4361 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNBNAuthorityHGNC:7652Mapping file id4683 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNFKB1AuthorityHGNC:7794Mapping file id4790 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePHC1AuthorityHGNC:3182Mapping file id1911 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePHC2AuthorityHGNC:3183Mapping file id1912 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePHC3AuthorityHGNC:15682Mapping file id80012 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePOT1AuthorityHGNC:17284Mapping file id25913 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRAD50AuthorityHGNC:9816Mapping file id10111 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRB1AuthorityHGNC:9884Mapping file id5925 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRBBP4AuthorityHGNC:9887Mapping file id5928 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRBBP7AuthorityHGNC:9890Mapping file id5931 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRELAAuthorityHGNC:9955Mapping file id5970 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRING1AuthorityHGNC:10018Mapping file id6015 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRNF2AuthorityHGNC:10061Mapping file id6045 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPS27AAuthorityHGNC:10417Mapping file id6233 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPS6KA1AuthorityHGNC:10430Mapping file id6195 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRPS6KA2AuthorityHGNC:10431Mapping file id6196 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRPS6KA3AuthorityHGNC:10432Mapping file id6197 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSCMH1AuthorityHGNC:19003Mapping file id22955 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSP1AuthorityHGNC:11205Mapping file id6667 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSTAT3AuthorityHGNC:11364Mapping file id6774 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSUZ12AuthorityHGNC:17101Mapping file id23512 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTERF1AuthorityHGNC:11728Mapping file id7013 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTERF2AuthorityHGNC:11729Mapping file id7014 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTERF2IPAuthorityHGNC:19246Mapping file id54386 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTFDP1AuthorityHGNC:11749Mapping file id7027 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTFDP2AuthorityHGNC:11751Mapping file id7029 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTINF2AuthorityHGNC:11824Mapping file id26277 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNIKAuthorityHGNC:30765Mapping file id23043 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNRC6AAuthorityHGNC:11969Mapping file id27327 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNRC6BAuthorityHGNC:29190Mapping file id23112 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNRC6CAuthorityHGNC:29318Mapping file id57690 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTP53AuthorityHGNC:11998Mapping file id7157 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTXNAuthorityHGNC:12435Mapping file id7295 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUBA52AuthorityHGNC:12458Mapping file id7311 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUBBAuthorityHGNC:12463Mapping file id7314 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUBCAuthorityHGNC:12468Mapping file id7316 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUBE2CAuthorityHGNC:15937Mapping file id11065 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUBE2D1AuthorityHGNC:12474Mapping file id7321 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUBE2E1AuthorityHGNC:12477Mapping file id7324 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUBE2SAuthorityHGNC:17895Mapping file id27338 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUBN1AuthorityHGNC:12506Mapping file id29855 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneVENTXAuthorityHGNC:13639Mapping file id27287 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
Geneno symbol in the identity fileAuthoritynoneMapping file idNM_000077.4 as writtenEvidenceTAS
Geneno symbol in the identity fileAuthoritynoneMapping file idNM_058195.3 as writtenEvidenceTAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.