Pathway Human Homo sapiens
Chromatin organization
R-HSA-4839726 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 380 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 2 child pathways in the hierarchy.
The same number in the other species
Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-4839726 (mouse), R-RNO-4839726 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.
01The record
Reactome's own record of this pathway
What this tells you
The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.
Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions.
[R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.
On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available.
[R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required.
[R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.
A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].
- [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
- [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
- [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
- [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
- [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
02The genes
Genes Reactome places in this human pathway
The mapping files place 380 genes in this human pathway; showing 1 to 100, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.
| Gene | Authority id | Mapping file id | Evidence codes |
|---|---|---|---|
| GeneACTB | AuthorityHGNC:132 | Mapping file id60 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneACTL6A | AuthorityHGNC:24124 | Mapping file id86 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneACTL6B | AuthorityHGNC:160 | Mapping file id51412 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneADNP | AuthorityHGNC:15766 | Mapping file id23394 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneADNP2 | AuthorityHGNC:23803 | Mapping file id22850 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAEBP2 | AuthorityHGNC:24051 | Mapping file id121536 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneARID1A | AuthorityHGNC:11110 | Mapping file id8289 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneARID1B | AuthorityHGNC:18040 | Mapping file id57492 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneARID2 | AuthorityHGNC:18037 | Mapping file id196528 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneARID4A | AuthorityHGNC:9885 | Mapping file id5926 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneARID4B | AuthorityHGNC:15550 | Mapping file id51742 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneARID5B | AuthorityHGNC:17362 | Mapping file id84159 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneASH1L | AuthorityHGNC:19088 | Mapping file id55870 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneASH2L | AuthorityHGNC:744 | Mapping file id9070 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneATF2 | AuthorityHGNC:784 | Mapping file id1386 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneATF7IP | AuthorityHGNC:20092 | Mapping file id55729 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneATXN7 | AuthorityHGNC:10560 | Mapping file id6314 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneATXN7L3 | AuthorityHGNC:25416 | Mapping file id56970 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAXIN2 | AuthorityHGNC:904 | Mapping file id8313 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBCL11A | AuthorityHGNC:13221 | Mapping file id53335 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneBCL11B | AuthorityHGNC:13222 | Mapping file id64919 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneBCL7A | AuthorityHGNC:1004 | Mapping file id605 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneBCL7B | AuthorityHGNC:1005 | Mapping file id9275 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneBCL7C | AuthorityHGNC:1006 | Mapping file id9274 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneBICRA | AuthorityHGNC:4332 | Mapping file id29998 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBICRAL | AuthorityHGNC:21111 | Mapping file id23506 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBRD1 | AuthorityHGNC:1102 | Mapping file id23774 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBRD7 | AuthorityHGNC:14310 | Mapping file id29117 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBRD8 | AuthorityHGNC:19874 | Mapping file id10902 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneBRD9 | AuthorityHGNC:25818 | Mapping file id65980 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBRMS1 | AuthorityHGNC:17262 | Mapping file id25855 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBRPF1 | AuthorityHGNC:14255 | Mapping file id7862 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBRPF3 | AuthorityHGNC:14256 | Mapping file id27154 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBRWD1 | AuthorityHGNC:12760 | Mapping file id54014 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCARM1 | AuthorityHGNC:23393 | Mapping file id10498 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCBX1 | AuthorityHGNC:1551 | Mapping file id10951 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneCBX3 | AuthorityHGNC:1553 | Mapping file id11335 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneCCND1 | AuthorityHGNC:1582 | Mapping file id595 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCDC73 | AuthorityHGNC:16783 | Mapping file id79577 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCDK2AP1 | AuthorityHGNC:14002 | Mapping file id8099 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCDK2AP2 | AuthorityHGNC:30833 | Mapping file id10263 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCDK4 | AuthorityHGNC:1773 | Mapping file id1019 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCHD1 | AuthorityHGNC:1915 | Mapping file id1105 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCHD2 | AuthorityHGNC:1917 | Mapping file id1106 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneCHD3 | AuthorityHGNC:1918 | Mapping file id1107 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCHD4 | AuthorityHGNC:1919 | Mapping file id1108 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneCHD5 | AuthorityHGNC:16816 | Mapping file id26038 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCHD6 | AuthorityHGNC:19057 | Mapping file id84181 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneCHD7 | AuthorityHGNC:20626 | Mapping file id55636 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCHD8 | AuthorityHGNC:20153 | Mapping file id57680 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCHD9 | AuthorityHGNC:25701 | Mapping file id80205 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCHERP | AuthorityHGNC:16930 | Mapping file id10523 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCLOCK | AuthorityHGNC:2082 | Mapping file id9575 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCOPRS | AuthorityHGNC:28848 | Mapping file id55352 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCREBBP | AuthorityHGNC:2348 | Mapping file id1387 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneCTCF | AuthorityHGNC:13723 | Mapping file id10664 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCTNNB1 | AuthorityHGNC:2514 | Mapping file id1499 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCTR9 | AuthorityHGNC:16850 | Mapping file id9646 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDDX42 | AuthorityHGNC:18676 | Mapping file id11325 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDDX46 | AuthorityHGNC:18681 | Mapping file id9879 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDHX15 | AuthorityHGNC:2738 | Mapping file id1665 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDKK2 | AuthorityHGNC:2892 | Mapping file id27123 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDMAP1 | AuthorityHGNC:18291 | Mapping file id55929 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDNMT3A | AuthorityHGNC:2978 | Mapping file id1788 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDOT1L | AuthorityHGNC:24948 | Mapping file id84444 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDPF1 | AuthorityHGNC:20225 | Mapping file id8193 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneDPF2 | AuthorityHGNC:9964 | Mapping file id5977 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneDPF3 | AuthorityHGNC:17427 | Mapping file id8110 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneDPY30 | AuthorityHGNC:24590 | Mapping file id84661 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDR1 | AuthorityHGNC:3017 | Mapping file id1810 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneEED | AuthorityHGNC:3188 | Mapping file id8726 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEHMT1 | AuthorityHGNC:24650 | Mapping file id79813 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEHMT2 | AuthorityHGNC:14129 | Mapping file id10919 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneELP1 | AuthorityHGNC:5959 | Mapping file id8518 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneELP2 | AuthorityHGNC:18248 | Mapping file id55250 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneELP3 | AuthorityHGNC:20696 | Mapping file id55140 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneELP4 | AuthorityHGNC:1171 | Mapping file id26610 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneELP5 | AuthorityHGNC:30617 | Mapping file id23587 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneELP6 | AuthorityHGNC:25976 | Mapping file id54859 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneENY2 | AuthorityHGNC:24449 | Mapping file id56943 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneEP300 | AuthorityHGNC:3373 | Mapping file id2033 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneEP400 | AuthorityHGNC:11958 | Mapping file id57634 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneEPC1 | AuthorityHGNC:19876 | Mapping file id80314 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneEZH2 | AuthorityHGNC:3527 | Mapping file id2146 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFAM124B | AuthorityHGNC:26224 | Mapping file id79843 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFBP1 | AuthorityHGNC:3606 | Mapping file id2203 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneG6PC1 | AuthorityHGNC:4056 | Mapping file id2538 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneGATAD2A | AuthorityHGNC:29989 | Mapping file id54815 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneGATAD2B | AuthorityHGNC:30778 | Mapping file id57459 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneGPS2 | AuthorityHGNC:4550 | Mapping file id2874 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneH2AB1 | AuthorityHGNC:22516 | Mapping file id474382 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneH2AC1 | AuthorityHGNC:18729 | Mapping file id221613 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneH2AC11 | AuthorityHGNC:4737 | Mapping file id8969 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneH2AC12 | AuthorityHGNC:13671 | Mapping file id85235 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneH2AC13 | AuthorityHGNC:4725 | Mapping file id8329 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneH2AC14 | AuthorityHGNC:4727 | Mapping file id8331 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneH2AC15 | AuthorityHGNC:4726 | Mapping file id8330 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneH2AC16 | AuthorityHGNC:4730 | Mapping file id8332 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneH2AC17 | AuthorityHGNC:4735 | Mapping file id8336 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneH2AC18 | AuthorityHGNC:4736 | Mapping file id8337 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.
- Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.
03The hierarchy
Parents and children in this release's hierarchy
Parents
None: this is a top-level pathway of the release.
Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.
- Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.