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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Cellular responses to stimuli

R-HSA-8953897 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 927 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 3 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-8953897 (mouse), R-RNO-8953897 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 927 genes in this human pathway; showing 1 to 100, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 1 of 10
GeneAAASAuthorityHGNC:13666Mapping file id8086 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneABCC1AuthorityHGNC:51Mapping file id4363 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneABCC3AuthorityHGNC:54Mapping file id8714 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneABCF2AuthorityHGNC:71Mapping file id10061 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneABCG2AuthorityHGNC:74Mapping file id9429 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneABL1AuthorityHGNC:76Mapping file id25 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneACADVLAuthorityHGNC:92Mapping file id37 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneACDAuthorityHGNC:25070Mapping file id65057 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneACTR10AuthorityHGNC:17372Mapping file id55860 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneACTR1AAuthorityHGNC:167Mapping file id10121 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneADCY1AuthorityHGNC:232Mapping file id107 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneADCY2AuthorityHGNC:233Mapping file id108 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneADCY3AuthorityHGNC:234Mapping file id109 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneADCY4AuthorityHGNC:235Mapping file id196883 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneADCY5AuthorityHGNC:236Mapping file id111 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneADCY6AuthorityHGNC:237Mapping file id112 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneADCY7AuthorityHGNC:238Mapping file id113 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneADCY8AuthorityHGNC:239Mapping file id114 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneADCY9AuthorityHGNC:240Mapping file id115 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneADD1AuthorityHGNC:243Mapping file id118 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneADMAuthorityHGNC:259Mapping file id133 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneADRM1AuthorityHGNC:15759Mapping file id11047 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAGO1AuthorityHGNC:3262Mapping file id26523 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAGO3AuthorityHGNC:18421Mapping file id192669 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAGO4AuthorityHGNC:18424Mapping file id192670 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAJUBAAuthorityHGNC:20250Mapping file id84962 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneAKT1AuthorityHGNC:391Mapping file id207 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneAKT1S1AuthorityHGNC:28426Mapping file id84335 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAKT2AuthorityHGNC:392Mapping file id208 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAKT3AuthorityHGNC:393Mapping file id10000 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneALBAuthorityHGNC:399Mapping file id213 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAMER1AuthorityHGNC:26837Mapping file id139285 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANAPC1AuthorityHGNC:19988Mapping file id64682 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANAPC10AuthorityHGNC:24077Mapping file id10393 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANAPC11AuthorityHGNC:14452Mapping file id51529 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANAPC15AuthorityHGNC:24531Mapping file id25906 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANAPC16AuthorityHGNC:26976Mapping file id119504 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANAPC2AuthorityHGNC:19989Mapping file id29882 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANAPC4AuthorityHGNC:19990Mapping file id29945 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANAPC5AuthorityHGNC:15713Mapping file id51433 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANAPC7AuthorityHGNC:17380Mapping file id51434 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANXA2AuthorityHGNC:537Mapping file id302 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneAPOA1AuthorityHGNC:600Mapping file id335 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAPOBAuthorityHGNC:603Mapping file id338 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAQP8AuthorityHGNC:642Mapping file id343 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneARAuthorityHGNC:644Mapping file id367 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAREGAuthorityHGNC:651Mapping file id374 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneARFGAP1AuthorityHGNC:15852Mapping file id55738 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneARNTAuthorityHGNC:700Mapping file id405 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASF1AAuthorityHGNC:20995Mapping file id25842 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASNSAuthorityHGNC:753Mapping file id440 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneATF2AuthorityHGNC:784Mapping file id1386 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneATF3AuthorityHGNC:785Mapping file id467 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneATF4AuthorityHGNC:786Mapping file id468 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneATF5AuthorityHGNC:790Mapping file id22809 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneATF6AuthorityHGNC:791Mapping file id22926 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneATF6BAuthorityHGNC:2349Mapping file id1388 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneATMAuthorityHGNC:795Mapping file id472 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATOX1AuthorityHGNC:798Mapping file id475 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneATP6V0BAuthorityHGNC:861Mapping file id533 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V0CAuthorityHGNC:855Mapping file id527 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V0D1AuthorityHGNC:13724Mapping file id9114 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V0D2AuthorityHGNC:18266Mapping file id245972 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V0E1AuthorityHGNC:863Mapping file id8992 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V0E2AuthorityHGNC:21723Mapping file id155066 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V1AAuthorityHGNC:851Mapping file id523 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V1B1AuthorityHGNC:853Mapping file id525 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V1B2AuthorityHGNC:854Mapping file id526 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V1C1AuthorityHGNC:856Mapping file id528 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V1C2AuthorityHGNC:18264Mapping file id245973 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V1DAuthorityHGNC:13527Mapping file id51382 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V1E1AuthorityHGNC:857Mapping file id529 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V1E2AuthorityHGNC:18125Mapping file id90423 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V1FAuthorityHGNC:16832Mapping file id9296 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V1G1AuthorityHGNC:864Mapping file id9550 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V1G2AuthorityHGNC:862Mapping file id534 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V1G3AuthorityHGNC:18265Mapping file id127124 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V1HAuthorityHGNC:18303Mapping file id51606 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP7AAuthorityHGNC:869Mapping file id538 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneATRAuthorityHGNC:882Mapping file id545 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBACH1AuthorityHGNC:935Mapping file id571 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBAG1AuthorityHGNC:937Mapping file id573 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBAG2AuthorityHGNC:938Mapping file id9532 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBAG3AuthorityHGNC:939Mapping file id9531 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBAG4AuthorityHGNC:940Mapping file id9530 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBAG5AuthorityHGNC:941Mapping file id9529 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBCL2AuthorityHGNC:990Mapping file id596 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBCL2L1AuthorityHGNC:992Mapping file id598 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBLVRAAuthorityHGNC:1062Mapping file id644 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBLVRBAuthorityHGNC:1063Mapping file id645 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBMAL1AuthorityHGNC:701Mapping file id406 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneBMI1AuthorityHGNC:1066Mapping file id648 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBRCA1AuthorityHGNC:1100Mapping file id672 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBTRCAuthorityHGNC:1144Mapping file id8945 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCA9AuthorityHGNC:1383Mapping file id768 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCABIN1AuthorityHGNC:24187Mapping file id23523 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCACNA1HAuthorityHGNC:1395Mapping file id8912 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCACNA2D1AuthorityHGNC:1399Mapping file id781 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCACNB1AuthorityHGNC:1401Mapping file id782 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCACNB2AuthorityHGNC:1402Mapping file id783 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.