Pathway Human Homo sapiens
Drug ADME
R-HSA-9748784 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 109 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 8 child pathways in the hierarchy.
The same number in the other species
Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-9748784 (mouse), R-RNO-9748784 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.
01The record
Reactome's own record of this pathway
What this tells you
The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.
Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions.
[R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.
On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available.
[R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required.
[R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.
A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].
- [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
- [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
- [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
- [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
- [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
02The genes
Genes Reactome places in this human pathway
The mapping files place 109 genes in this human pathway; showing 1 to 100, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.
| Gene | Authority id | Mapping file id | Evidence codes |
|---|---|---|---|
| GeneABCB1 | AuthorityHGNC:40 | Mapping file id5243 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneABCC1 | AuthorityHGNC:51 | Mapping file id4363 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneABCC2 | AuthorityHGNC:53 | Mapping file id1244 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneABCC3 | AuthorityHGNC:54 | Mapping file id8714 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneABCC4 | AuthorityHGNC:55 | Mapping file id10257 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneABCC5 | AuthorityHGNC:56 | Mapping file id10057 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneABCG2 | AuthorityHGNC:74 | Mapping file id9429 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneACSM2A | AuthorityHGNC:32017 | Mapping file id123876 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneACSM2B | AuthorityHGNC:30931 | Mapping file id348158 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneACSM4 | AuthorityHGNC:32016 | Mapping file id341392 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneACSM5 | AuthorityHGNC:26060 | Mapping file id54988 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneACY1 | AuthorityHGNC:177 | Mapping file id95 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneADA | AuthorityHGNC:186 | Mapping file id100 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneADH1A | AuthorityHGNC:249 | Mapping file id124 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneADK | AuthorityHGNC:257 | Mapping file id132 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneAKR1C1 | AuthorityHGNC:384 | Mapping file id1645 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneALB | AuthorityHGNC:399 | Mapping file id213 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBCHE | AuthorityHGNC:983 | Mapping file id590 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBSG | AuthorityHGNC:1116 | Mapping file id682 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCES1 | AuthorityHGNC:1863 | Mapping file id1066 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCES2 | AuthorityHGNC:1864 | Mapping file id8824 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCNDP2 | AuthorityHGNC:24437 | Mapping file id55748 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCYP2C19 | AuthorityHGNC:2621 | Mapping file id1557 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCYP2C8 | AuthorityHGNC:2622 | Mapping file id1558 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCYP2C9 | AuthorityHGNC:2623 | Mapping file id1559 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCYP2D6 | AuthorityHGNC:2625 | Mapping file id1565 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCYP2E1 | AuthorityHGNC:2631 | Mapping file id1571 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneCYP3A4 | AuthorityHGNC:2637 | Mapping file id1576 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneGGT1 | AuthorityHGNC:4250 | Mapping file id2678 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneGGT5 | AuthorityHGNC:4260 | Mapping file id2687 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneGGT6 | AuthorityHGNC:26891 | Mapping file id124975 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneGGT7 | AuthorityHGNC:4259 | Mapping file id2686 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneGLYAT | AuthorityHGNC:13734 | Mapping file id10249 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneGLYATL1 | AuthorityHGNC:30519 | Mapping file id92292 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneGLYATL2 | AuthorityHGNC:24178 | Mapping file id219970 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneGLYATL3 | AuthorityHGNC:21349 | Mapping file id389396 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneGMPS | AuthorityHGNC:4378 | Mapping file id8833 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneGSTA1 | AuthorityHGNC:4626 | Mapping file id2938 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneGSTA2 | AuthorityHGNC:4627 | Mapping file id2939 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneGSTM1 | AuthorityHGNC:4632 | Mapping file id2944 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneGSTP1 | AuthorityHGNC:4638 | Mapping file id2950 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneGSTT1 | AuthorityHGNC:4641 | Mapping file id2952 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneGUK1 | AuthorityHGNC:4693 | Mapping file id2987 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHPRT1 | AuthorityHGNC:5157 | Mapping file id3251 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHSD11B1 | AuthorityHGNC:5208 | Mapping file id3290 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHSD11B2 | AuthorityHGNC:5209 | Mapping file id3291 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneIMPDH1 | AuthorityHGNC:6052 | Mapping file id3614 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneIMPDH2 | AuthorityHGNC:6053 | Mapping file id3615 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneITPA | AuthorityHGNC:6176 | Mapping file id3704 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMAPDA | AuthorityHGNC:31853 | Mapping file id161823 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNAT1 | AuthorityHGNC:7645 | Mapping file id9 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNAT2 | AuthorityHGNC:7646 | Mapping file id10 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNME1 | AuthorityHGNC:7849 | Mapping file id4830 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNME2 | AuthorityHGNC:7850 | Mapping file id4831 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNT5C2 | AuthorityHGNC:8022 | Mapping file id22978 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNUDT15 | AuthorityHGNC:23063 | Mapping file id55270 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePCK1 | AuthorityHGNC:8724 | Mapping file id5105 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GenePNP | AuthorityHGNC:7892 | Mapping file id4860 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePON1 | AuthorityHGNC:9204 | Mapping file id5444 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePON3 | AuthorityHGNC:9206 | Mapping file id5446 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneRAC1 | AuthorityHGNC:9801 | Mapping file id5879 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSERPINA6 | AuthorityHGNC:1540 | Mapping file id866 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC16A1 | AuthorityHGNC:10922 | Mapping file id6566 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC22A1 | AuthorityHGNC:10963 | Mapping file id6580 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC22A2 | AuthorityHGNC:10966 | Mapping file id6582 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC22A3 | AuthorityHGNC:10967 | Mapping file id6581 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC22A7 | AuthorityHGNC:10971 | Mapping file id10864 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC22A8 | AuthorityHGNC:10972 | Mapping file id9376 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneSLC28A2 | AuthorityHGNC:11002 | Mapping file id9153 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC28A3 | AuthorityHGNC:16484 | Mapping file id64078 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC29A1 | AuthorityHGNC:11003 | Mapping file id2030 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC29A2 | AuthorityHGNC:11004 | Mapping file id3177 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC29A3 | AuthorityHGNC:23096 | Mapping file id55315 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLCO1A2 | AuthorityHGNC:10956 | Mapping file id6579 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLCO1B1 | AuthorityHGNC:10959 | Mapping file id10599 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLCO1B3 | AuthorityHGNC:10961 | Mapping file id28234 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLCO2B1 | AuthorityHGNC:10962 | Mapping file id11309 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSULT1A1 | AuthorityHGNC:11453 | Mapping file id6817 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSULT1A3 | AuthorityHGNC:11455 | Mapping file id6818 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSULT1A4 | AuthorityHGNC:30004 | Mapping file id445329 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSULT1C4 | AuthorityHGNC:11457 | Mapping file id27233 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSULT1E1 | AuthorityHGNC:11377 | Mapping file id6783 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSULT2A1 | AuthorityHGNC:11458 | Mapping file id6822 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneTPMT | AuthorityHGNC:12014 | Mapping file id7172 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT1A1 | AuthorityHGNC:12530 | Mapping file id54658 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT1A10 | AuthorityHGNC:12531 | Mapping file id54575 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT1A3 | AuthorityHGNC:12535 | Mapping file id54659 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT1A4 | AuthorityHGNC:12536 | Mapping file id54657 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT1A5 | AuthorityHGNC:12537 | Mapping file id54579 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT1A6 | AuthorityHGNC:12538 | Mapping file id54578 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT1A7 | AuthorityHGNC:12539 | Mapping file id54577 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT1A8 | AuthorityHGNC:12540 | Mapping file id54576 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT1A9 | AuthorityHGNC:12541 | Mapping file id54600 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT2A1 | AuthorityHGNC:12542 | Mapping file id10941 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT2A2 | AuthorityHGNC:28183 | Mapping file id574537 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT2A3 | AuthorityHGNC:28528 | Mapping file id79799 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT2B10 | AuthorityHGNC:12544 | Mapping file id7365 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT2B11 | AuthorityHGNC:12545 | Mapping file id10720 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT2B15 | AuthorityHGNC:12546 | Mapping file id7366 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT2B17 | AuthorityHGNC:12547 | Mapping file id7367 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.
- Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.
03The hierarchy
Parents and children in this release's hierarchy
Parents
None: this is a top-level pathway of the release.
Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.
- Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.