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Order

Pathway Mouse Mus musculus

Read this first

Every mouse pathway in Reactome is electronically inferred from the curated human one; Reactome's own sentence about that stands beside the record below.

Sphingolipid de novo biosynthesis

R-MMU-1660661 in Reactome release 97: under Sphingolipid metabolism, with 29 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 0 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-HSA-1660661 (human), R-RNO-1660661 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

Every mouse pathway in Reactome is inferred from the curated human one: We use the set of manually curated human reactions to electronically infer reactions in fourteen evolutionarily divergent eukaryotic species for which high-quality whole-genome sequence data are available, and hence a comprehensive and high-quality set of protein predictions exists. [R11] Reactome's own sentence about what that produces is printed beside the record: The electronically inferred reactions presented in Reactome are thus not data, but hypotheses useful to direct the design of confirmatory experiments. [R11]

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R11] Reactome, reactome.org. Computationally inferred events. https://reactome.org/documentation/inferred-events, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  6. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this mouse pathway

The mapping files place 29 genes in this mouse pathway; showing 1 to 29, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this mouse pathway, page 1 of 1
GeneAbcc1Authority17250Mapping file id17250 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAbcg2Authority26357Mapping file id26357 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCers1Authority93898Mapping file id93898 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCers2Authority76893Mapping file id76893 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCers3Authority545975Mapping file id545975 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCers4Authority67260Mapping file id67260 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCers5Authority71949Mapping file id71949 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCers6Authority241447Mapping file id241447 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCyb5bAuthority66427Mapping file id66427 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDegs1Authority13244Mapping file id13244 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDegs2Authority70059Mapping file id70059 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneFa2hAuthority338521Mapping file id338521 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGdf1Authority14559Mapping file idENSMUSG00000087408 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneKdsrAuthority70750Mapping file id70750 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMfsd2bAuthority432628Mapping file idENSMUSG00000037336 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneOrmdl1Authority227102Mapping file id227102 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneOrmdl2Authority66844Mapping file id66844 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneOrmdl3Authority66612Mapping file id66612 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSamd8Authority67630Mapping file id67630 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSgms1Authority208449Mapping file id208449 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSgms2Authority74442Mapping file id74442 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSphk1Authority20698Mapping file id20698 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSphk2Authority56632Mapping file id56632 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSpns2Authority216892Mapping file id216892 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSptlc1Authority268656Mapping file id268656 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSptlc2Authority20773Mapping file id20773 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSptlc3Authority228677Mapping file id228677 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSptssaAuthority104725Mapping file id104725 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSptssbAuthority66183Mapping file id66183 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: the two files disagree on none of the 87,729 mouse pairs both place.

  • Reactome mapping files, the mouse rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Children

None: no pathway of this release's list names this one as a parent.

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the mouse pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.