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Pathway Rat Rattus norvegicus

Read this first

Every rat pathway in Reactome is electronically inferred from the curated human one; Reactome's own sentence about that stands beside the record below.

Metabolism of steroid hormones

R-RNO-196071 in Reactome release 97: under Metabolism of steroids, with 44 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 5 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-HSA-196071 (human), R-MMU-196071 (mouse). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

Every rat pathway in Reactome is inferred from the curated human one: We use the set of manually curated human reactions to electronically infer reactions in fourteen evolutionarily divergent eukaryotic species for which high-quality whole-genome sequence data are available, and hence a comprehensive and high-quality set of protein predictions exists. [R11] Reactome's own sentence about what that produces is printed beside the record: The electronically inferred reactions presented in Reactome are thus not data, but hypotheses useful to direct the design of confirmatory experiments. [R11]

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R11] Reactome, reactome.org. Computationally inferred events. https://reactome.org/documentation/inferred-events, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  6. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this rat pathway

The mapping files place 44 genes in this rat pathway; showing 1 to 44, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this rat pathway, page 1 of 1
GeneAkr1b1Authority24192Mapping file id24192 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAkr1b10Authority296972Mapping file id296972 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAkr1b15Authority286921Mapping file idENSRNOG00000027433 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAkr1b7Authority116463Mapping file id116463 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCgaAuthority116700Mapping file id116700 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCyp11a1Authority29680Mapping file id29680 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCyp11b1Authority500892Mapping file idENSRNOG00000071398 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCyp11b1-ps1Authority680316Mapping file idENSRNOG00000068909 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCyp11b2Authority24294Mapping file idENSRNOG00000030111 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCyp11b3Authority353498Mapping file idENSRNOG00000068978 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCyp17a1Authority25146Mapping file id25146 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCyp19a1Authority25147Mapping file idENSRNOG00000000196 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCyp21a1Authority24298Mapping file idENSRNOG00000000428 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneFdx1Authority29189Mapping file id29189 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneFdx2Authority313786Mapping file id313786 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneFdxrAuthority79122Mapping file id79122 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHsd11b1Authority25116Mapping file id25116 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHsd11b2Authority25117Mapping file id25117 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHsd17b1Authority25322Mapping file id25322 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHsd17b11Authority289456Mapping file id289456 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHsd17b12Authority84013Mapping file id84013 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHsd17b14Authority691018Mapping file id691018 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHsd17b2Authority79243Mapping file id79243 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHsd17b3Authority117182Mapping file id117182 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHsd3b1Authority360348Mapping file id360348 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHsd3b2Authority29632Mapping file id29632 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHsd3b3Authority682974Mapping file id682974 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHsd3b5Authority24470Mapping file id24470 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHsd3b5-ps1Authority502588Mapping file idENSRNOG00000070670 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLhbAuthority25329Mapping file id25329 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePomcAuthority24664Mapping file idENSRNOG00000012686 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSaxo3Authority134483105Mapping file idENSRNOG00000047040 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSerpina6Authority299270Mapping file id299270 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSrd5a1Authority24950Mapping file id24950 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSrd5a2Authority64677Mapping file id64677 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSrd5a3Authority305291Mapping file id305291 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneStarAuthority25557Mapping file id25557 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneStard3Authority363675Mapping file idENSRNOG00000042044 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneStard3nlAuthority291182Mapping file idENSRNOG00000052429 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneStard4Authority291699Mapping file id291699 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneStard6Authority291527Mapping file idENSRNOG00000026324 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneStsAuthority24800Mapping file id24800 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTspoAuthority24230Mapping file id24230 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTspoap1Authority287609Mapping file idENSRNOG00000007957 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: the two files disagree on none of the 64,140 rat pairs both place.

  • Reactome mapping files, the rat rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the rat pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.