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Pathway Rat Rattus norvegicus

Read this first

Every rat pathway in Reactome is electronically inferred from the curated human one; Reactome's own sentence about that stands beside the record below.

G alpha (i) signalling events

R-RNO-418594 in Reactome release 97: under GPCR downstream signalling, with 261 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 1 child pathway in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-HSA-418594 (human), R-MMU-418594 (mouse). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

Every rat pathway in Reactome is inferred from the curated human one: We use the set of manually curated human reactions to electronically infer reactions in fourteen evolutionarily divergent eukaryotic species for which high-quality whole-genome sequence data are available, and hence a comprehensive and high-quality set of protein predictions exists. [R11] Reactome's own sentence about what that produces is printed beside the record: The electronically inferred reactions presented in Reactome are thus not data, but hypotheses useful to direct the design of confirmatory experiments. [R11]

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R11] Reactome, reactome.org. Computationally inferred events. https://reactome.org/documentation/inferred-events, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  6. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this rat pathway

The mapping files place 261 genes in this rat pathway; showing 101 to 200, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this rat pathway, page 2 of 3
GeneGnb2Authority81667Mapping file id81667 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGnb3Authority60449Mapping file id60449 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGnb4Authority294962Mapping file id294962 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGnb5Authority83579Mapping file id83579 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGng11Authority64199Mapping file id64199 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGng3Authority114117Mapping file id114117 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGng5Authority79218Mapping file id79218 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGng7Authority58979Mapping file id58979 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGng8Authority245986Mapping file id245986 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGngt1Authority680149Mapping file id680149 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGper1Authority171104Mapping file id171104 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGpr17Authority767613Mapping file id767613 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGpr18Authority679957Mapping file id679957 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGpr183Authority679975Mapping file id679975 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGpr37Authority117549Mapping file id117549 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGpr37l1Authority252939Mapping file idENSRNOG00000006237 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGpr55Authority501177Mapping file id501177 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGpsm1Authority246254Mapping file id246254 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGpsm2Authority362021Mapping file id362021 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGpsm3Authority406163Mapping file id406163 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGrk2Authority25238Mapping file id25238 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGrm2Authority24415Mapping file id24415 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGrm3Authority24416Mapping file id24416 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGrm4Authority24417Mapping file id24417 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGrm6Authority24419Mapping file id24419 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGrm7Authority81672Mapping file id81672 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGrm8Authority60590Mapping file id60590 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHcar1Authority689936Mapping file id689936 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHcar2Authority353250Mapping file id353250 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHebp1Authority362454Mapping file id362454 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHrh4Authority170704Mapping file id170704 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHtr1bAuthority25075Mapping file id25075 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHtr1dAuthority25323Mapping file id25323 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHtr1fAuthority60448Mapping file idENSRNOG00000000716 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHtr5aAuthority25689Mapping file id25689 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneKng2Authority24903Mapping file idENSRNOG00000065935 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneKng2l1Authority25087Mapping file id25087 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLpar1Authority116744Mapping file id116744 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLpar2Authority498609Mapping file idENSRNOG00000090786 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLpar3Authority66025Mapping file id66025 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLpar5Authority500317Mapping file id500317 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMapk1Authority116590Mapping file id116590 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMchr1Authority83567Mapping file id83567 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMtnr1bAuthority192646Mapping file id192646 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNmsAuthority497196Mapping file id497196 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNmuAuthority63887Mapping file id63887 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNmur1Authority65276Mapping file idENSRNOG00000018521 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNmur2Authority64042Mapping file id64042 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNotch4Authority406162Mapping file idENSRNOG00000000442 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNpbAuthority259222Mapping file id259222 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNpbwr1Authority297795Mapping file id297795 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNpwAuthority259224Mapping file id259224 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNpyAuthority24604Mapping file id24604 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNpy1rAuthority29358Mapping file idENSRNOG00000014149 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNpy4rAuthority29471Mapping file id29471 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNpy5rAuthority25340Mapping file id25340 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneOpn1mwAuthority89810Mapping file id89810 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneOpn1swAuthority81644Mapping file id81644 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneOpn3Authority498289Mapping file id498289 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneOpn5Authority316259Mapping file id316259 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneOprd1Authority24613Mapping file id24613 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneOprk1Authority29335Mapping file id29335 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneOprl1Authority29256Mapping file id29256 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneOprm1Authority25601Mapping file id25601 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneOxgr1Authority290493Mapping file id290493 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneP2ry12Authority64803Mapping file id64803 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneP2ry13Authority310444Mapping file id310444 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneP2ry14Authority171108Mapping file id171108 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneP2ry4Authority63843Mapping file id63843 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePcp2Authority304195Mapping file idENSRNOG00000000993 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePde1aAuthority81529Mapping file idENSRNOG00000054212 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePde1bAuthority29691Mapping file id29691 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePde1cAuthority81742Mapping file id81742 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePde4aAuthority25638Mapping file id25638 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePde4bAuthority24626Mapping file id24626 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePde4cAuthority290646Mapping file idENSRNOG00000019518 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePde4dAuthority24627Mapping file id24627 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePdynAuthority29190Mapping file idENSRNOG00000026036 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePenkAuthority29237Mapping file id29237 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePf4Authority360918Mapping file id360918 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePla2g4aAuthority24653Mapping file idENSRNOG00000002657 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePlcb1Authority24654Mapping file id24654 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePlcb2Authority85240Mapping file id85240 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePlcb3Authority29322Mapping file idENSRNOG00000021150 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePlcb4Authority25031Mapping file id25031 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePmchAuthority24659Mapping file id24659 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePnocAuthority25516Mapping file id25516 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePomcAuthority24664Mapping file idENSRNOG00000012686 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePpbpAuthority246358Mapping file id246358 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePpp1caAuthority24668Mapping file id24668 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePpp1r1bAuthority360616Mapping file id360616 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePpp2caAuthority24672Mapping file id24672 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePpp2cbAuthority24673Mapping file id24673 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePpp2r1aAuthority117281Mapping file id117281 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePpp2r1bAuthority315648Mapping file id315648 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePpp2r5dAuthority363193Mapping file id363193 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePpyAuthority24677Mapping file id24677 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrkacbAuthority293508Mapping file id293508 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrkar1aAuthority25725Mapping file id25725 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrkar1bAuthority25521Mapping file id25521 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: the two files disagree on none of the 64,140 rat pairs both place.

  • Reactome mapping files, the rat rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the rat pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.