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Pathway Rat Rattus norvegicus

Read this first

Every rat pathway in Reactome is electronically inferred from the curated human one; Reactome's own sentence about that stands beside the record below.

Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle)

R-RNO-71403 in Reactome release 97: under Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transport, with 32 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 2 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-HSA-71403 (human), R-MMU-71403 (mouse). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

Every rat pathway in Reactome is inferred from the curated human one: We use the set of manually curated human reactions to electronically infer reactions in fourteen evolutionarily divergent eukaryotic species for which high-quality whole-genome sequence data are available, and hence a comprehensive and high-quality set of protein predictions exists. [R11] Reactome's own sentence about what that produces is printed beside the record: The electronically inferred reactions presented in Reactome are thus not data, but hypotheses useful to direct the design of confirmatory experiments. [R11]

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R11] Reactome, reactome.org. Computationally inferred events. https://reactome.org/documentation/inferred-events, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  6. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this rat pathway

The mapping files place 32 genes in this rat pathway; showing 1 to 32, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this rat pathway, page 1 of 1
GeneAcat1Authority25014Mapping file id25014 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAco2Authority79250Mapping file id79250 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCsAuthority170587Mapping file id170587 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDldAuthority298942Mapping file id298942 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDlstAuthority299201Mapping file id299201 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneFhAuthority24368Mapping file id24368 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneFxnAuthority499335Mapping file idENSRNOG00000015213 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneIdh2Authority361596Mapping file id361596 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneIdh3aAuthority114096Mapping file id114096 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneIdh3bAuthority94173Mapping file id94173 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneIdh3gAuthority25179Mapping file idENSRNOG00000055572 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneIsca1Authority290985Mapping file id290985 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneIsca2Authority500694Mapping file idENSRNOG00000012085 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneIscuAuthority288740Mapping file id288740 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneKgd4Authority294696Mapping file idENSRNOG00000061213 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLyrm4Authority102550385Mapping file id102550385 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMdh2Authority81829Mapping file id81829 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNfs1Authority84594Mapping file idENSRNOG00000045686 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNntAuthority310378Mapping file id310378 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneOgdhAuthority360975Mapping file id360975 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSdhaAuthority157074Mapping file id157074 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSdhaf1Authority499125Mapping file id499125 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSdhaf2Authority361726Mapping file id361726 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSdhaf3Authority362323Mapping file id362323 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSdhbAuthority298596Mapping file id298596 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSdhcAuthority289217Mapping file id289217 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSdhdAuthority363061Mapping file id363061 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSirt3Authority293615Mapping file id293615 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSucla2Authority361071Mapping file idENSRNOG00000017481 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSuclg1Authority114597Mapping file id114597 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSuclg2Authority362404Mapping file idENSRNOG00000005686 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTrap1Authority287069Mapping file id287069 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: the two files disagree on none of the 64,140 rat pairs both place.

  • Reactome mapping files, the rat rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the rat pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.