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Pathway Rat Rattus norvegicus

Read this first

Every rat pathway in Reactome is electronically inferred from the curated human one; Reactome's own sentence about that stands beside the record below.

mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway

R-RNO-72163 in Reactome release 97: under mRNA Splicing, with 155 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 0 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-HSA-72163 (human), R-MMU-72163 (mouse). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

Every rat pathway in Reactome is inferred from the curated human one: We use the set of manually curated human reactions to electronically infer reactions in fourteen evolutionarily divergent eukaryotic species for which high-quality whole-genome sequence data are available, and hence a comprehensive and high-quality set of protein predictions exists. [R11] Reactome's own sentence about what that produces is printed beside the record: The electronically inferred reactions presented in Reactome are thus not data, but hypotheses useful to direct the design of confirmatory experiments. [R11]

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R11] Reactome, reactome.org. Computationally inferred events. https://reactome.org/documentation/inferred-events, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  6. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this rat pathway

The mapping files place 155 genes in this rat pathway; showing 1 to 100, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this rat pathway, page 1 of 2
GeneAcin1Authority305884Mapping file id305884 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAlyrefAuthority690585Mapping file id690585 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAqrAuthority366163Mapping file id366163 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneBcas2Authority295334Mapping file id295334 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneBud13Authority300687Mapping file id300687 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneBud31Authority89819Mapping file id89819 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneC3h9orf78Authority311855Mapping file id311855 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCactinAuthority500790Mapping file id500790 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCasc3Authority259170Mapping file id259170 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCcdc12Authority363151Mapping file id363151 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCdc40Authority361859Mapping file id361859 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCdc5lAuthority85434Mapping file id85434 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCherpAuthority290614Mapping file id290614 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCrnkl1Authority100910202Mapping file id100910202 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCrnkl1-ps1Authority116481Mapping file idENSRNOG00000040045 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCtnnbl1Authority296320Mapping file id296320 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCwc15Authority300361Mapping file id300361 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCwc15-ps3Authority310177Mapping file idENSRNOG00000025157 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCwc22Authority362153Mapping file id362153 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCwc25Authority360613Mapping file idENSRNOG00000004091 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCwc27Authority361887Mapping file id361887 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCwf19l2Authority362804Mapping file idENSRNOG00000024372 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDdx39bAuthority114612Mapping file id114612 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDdx41Authority314336Mapping file id314336 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDdx42Authority303607Mapping file id303607 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDdx46Authority245957Mapping file id245957 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDdx5Authority287765Mapping file idENSRNOG00000030680 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDhx15Authority289693Mapping file idENSRNOG00000003844 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDhx16Authority294232Mapping file id294232 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDhx35Authority362260Mapping file id362260 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDhx38Authority292007Mapping file idENSRNOG00000014619 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDhx8Authority287727Mapping file idENSRNOG00000020772 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneEftud2Authority287739Mapping file idENSRNOG00000002818 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneEif4a3Authority688288Mapping file id688288 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneFam32aAuthority498600Mapping file id498600 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneFam50aAuthority293862Mapping file id293862 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneFusAuthority317385Mapping file idENSRNOG00000023360 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGcfc2Authority312474Mapping file id312474 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGpatch1Authority292810Mapping file id292810 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGpkowAuthority679890Mapping file id679890 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGtf2f1Authority316123Mapping file id316123 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGtf2f2Authority81674Mapping file idENSRNOG00000029316 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHnrnpa1Authority29578Mapping file id29578 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHnrnpa2b1Authority362361Mapping file id362361 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHnrnpa3Authority362152Mapping file id362152 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHnrnpcAuthority290046Mapping file idENSRNOG00000011621 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHnrnpdAuthority79256Mapping file id79256 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHnrnpfAuthority64200Mapping file id64200 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHnrnph1Authority140931Mapping file id140931 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHnrnph2Authority308650Mapping file id308650 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHnrnpkAuthority117282Mapping file id117282 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHnrnplAuthority80846Mapping file id80846 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHnrnprAuthority319110Mapping file id319110 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHnrnpuAuthority117280Mapping file id117280 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHspa8Authority24468Mapping file id24468 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneIsy1Authority362394Mapping file id362394 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLeng1Authority292535Mapping file id292535 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMagohAuthority298385Mapping file id298385 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMagohbAuthority690303Mapping file id690303 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMfap1aAuthority499878Mapping file idENSRNOG00000065756 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMfap1al1Authority287415Mapping file id287415 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMtrexAuthority365668Mapping file idENSRNOG00000010125 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNcbp1Authority298075Mapping file id298075 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNcbp2Authority689116Mapping file id689116 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNkapAuthority298342Mapping file id298342 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNsrp1Authority303346Mapping file id303346 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePcbp1Authority500242Mapping file id500242 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePcbp2Authority363005Mapping file id363005 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePhf5aAuthority192246Mapping file id192246 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePlrg1Authority60376Mapping file id60376 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePnnAuthority368070Mapping file id368070 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePolr2aAuthority363633Mapping file id363633 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePolr2bAuthority289561Mapping file id289561 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePolr2cAuthority361365Mapping file id361365 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePolr2dAuthority364834Mapping file idENSRNOG00000016231 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePolr2eAuthority690966Mapping file id690966 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePolr2fAuthority83503Mapping file id83503 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePolr2gAuthority117017Mapping file id117017 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePolr2hAuthority498109Mapping file id498109 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePolr2h-ps1Authority287988Mapping file idENSRNOG00000032442 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePolr2iAuthority292778Mapping file id292778 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePolr2jAuthority288588Mapping file id288588 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePpieAuthority298508Mapping file idENSRNOG00000014762 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePpigAuthority83624Mapping file id83624 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePpil1Authority309651Mapping file id309651 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePpil2Authority360746Mapping file idENSRNOG00000026900 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePpil3Authority301432Mapping file id301432 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePpil4Authority361449Mapping file id361449 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePpwd1Authority294711Mapping file id294711 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePqbp1Authority302557Mapping file id302557 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrccAuthority310687Mapping file id310687 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrkrip1Authority498171Mapping file id498171 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrpf18Authority171552Mapping file id171552 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrpf19Authority246216Mapping file id246216 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrpf8Authority287530Mapping file id287530 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePtbp1Authority29497Mapping file id29497 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePuf60Authority84401Mapping file id84401 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRbm10Authority64510Mapping file id64510 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRbm17Authority291295Mapping file id291295 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRbm22Authority307410Mapping file id307410 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: the two files disagree on none of the 64,140 rat pairs both place.

  • Reactome mapping files, the rat rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Children

None: no pathway of this release's list names this one as a parent.

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the rat pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.