Reading the record for RNF170 from HGNC, NCBI Gene and Ensembl.Still reading. A first read of a gene can take a while; this page waits up to 115 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the page, or a line saying what did not arrive.
The full name, the identifiers, the location and the notes from the sources arrive with the record. Nothing is filled in ahead of it.
Order door
The door to order for RNF170 opens with the record, which decides which product it carries. The order page itself is open now.
Cytogenetic band 8p11.21NCBI: 8:42,849,637-42,897,299 on the minus strand, GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40), sequence NC_000008.11, annotation GCF_000001405.40-RS_2025_08 of 2025-08-01Ensembl: 8:42,849,637-42,897,309 on the minus strand, GRCh38.p14 (GCA_000001405.29), release 116Coordinates are one-based with both ends included, as each source reports them.
This gene encodes a RING domain-containing protein that resides in the…
NCBI Gene summary
Ready in a moment
Reading NCBI Gene and UniProt.Still reading. A first read of a gene can take a while; this page waits up to 30 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.
02 / Transcripts and isoforms
The RNA a design targets
21 RefSeq and 43 Ensembl transcripts on GRCh38.p14; MANE Select NM_030954.4.
NCBI Datasets · Ensembl
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Reading NCBI Datasets and Ensembl.Still reading. A first read of a gene can take a while; this page waits up to 80 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.
03 / Expression by tissue
Where RNF170 is expressed
Reading GTEx and the Human Protein Atlas.Still reading. A first read of a gene can take a while; this page waits up to 80 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in this line, or a line saying what did not arrive.
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04 / Protein
The protein RNF170 encodes
Reading UniProt, InterPro, AlphaFold DB and PDBe.Still reading. A first read of a gene can take a while; this page waits up to 80 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in this line, or a line saying what did not arrive.
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05 / Interactions
Proteins STRING associates with RNF170
Reading STRING.Still reading. A first read of a gene can take a while; this page waits up to 50 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in this line, or a line saying what did not arrive.
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06 / Pathways
Where RNF170 acts, as Reactome curates it
Reading UniProt and Reactome.Still reading. A first read of a gene can take a while; this page waits up to 60 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in this line, or a line saying what did not arrive.
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07 / Disease associations
Diseases linked to RNF170
Reading Open Targets and ClinGen.Still reading. A first read of a gene can take a while; this page waits up to 105 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in this line, or a line saying what did not arrive.
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08 / Variants
Classified variants of RNF170
Reading ClinVar.Still reading. A first read of a gene can take a while; this page waits up to 60 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in this line, or a line saying what did not arrive.
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09 / Constraint
How much variation RNF170 tolerates
pLI 0.7155 and LOEUF 0.595 in gnomAD v4 (GRCh38), on ENST00000527424.6.
gnomAD
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10 / Orthologs
The same gene in mouse, rat and human
Mouse Rnf170 by 3 of 3 votes; rat Rnf170 by 3 of 3 votes. RGD is not answering, so the ortholog list could not be shown. Try again later. Reference be80849d-366.
Alliance · NCBI · Ensembl Compara
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11 /MicroRNAs
MicroRNAs hosted within RNF170
1 microRNA gene overlaps RNF170 in Ensembl release 116: MIR4469.
Reading Europe PMC.Still reading. A first read of a gene can take a while; this page waits up to 55 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in this line, or a line saying what did not arrive.
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14 / Silencing this gene
From RNF170 to a sequence that silences it
The AUMsilence™ platform designs the sequences against the human transcripts on this page. Six decisions are yours before it does. What is written under each is AUM's guidance; the timings and the concentrations are in the usage guide below.
01
Choose the region
A knockdown oligonucleotide can sit in the 5' untranslated region, the coding sequence or the 3' untranslated region, and all three are used. The coding sequence and the 3' untranslated region are the usual first choices for an RNase H design; the 5' end near the start codon suits a steric block. The map above shows where each region sits on the isoforms it draws.
02
Cover the isoforms you mean
An exon every isoform carries silences the whole gene; an exon only some isoforms carry silences those and spares the rest. Decide which you want before a sequence is chosen, and check the reference transcript (MANE Select in human; RefSeq Select and Ensembl canonical in mouse and rat) is the one your cells express.
03
Think across species early
The orthologs panel says whether mouse and rat carry the same gene. Whether one oligonucleotide can serve two species is a sequence question, settled at design by matching the candidate against each transcript, not by the protein identity shown there.
04
Check expression in your model
A transcript that is not expressed in your cells cannot show knockdown. Confirm the gene is expressed in the cell type and condition you will use, from your own data or a reference atlas, before the order. The expression panel above gives GTEx's median per tissue for a human gene; for mouse and rat it says that no atlas is on this page yet.
05
Run the controls
A scramble control of the same chemistry, a positive control against a gene known to knock down in your cells, untreated cells, and a mock condition where a transfection reagent is used. Read knockdown at the RNA level first, then at the protein; the usage guide gives the timing and the concentrations to start from.
06
Pick the product
AUMsilence sdASO needs no transfection reagent and works in the cells that resist one. AUMsilence toASO is the transfection-optimised version of the same design, and AUMsiRNA™ is the siRNA route. The selection guide compares them.
For research use only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Gene summary
This gene encodes a RING domain-containing protein that resides in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane. This protein functions as an E3 ubiquitin ligase and mediates ubiquitination and processing of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) receptors via the ER-associated protein degradation pathway. It is recruited to the activated IP3 receptors by the ERLIN1/ERLIN2 complex to which it is constitutively bound. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant sensory ataxia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene.
Provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012, through NCBI Gene. NCBI disclaimer
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that plays an essential role in stimulus-induced inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 1 (ITPR1) ubiquitination and degradation via the endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD) pathway. Also involved in ITPR1 turnover in resting cells. Selectively inhibits the TLR3-triggered innate immune response by promoting the 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitination and degradation of TLR3 (PubMed:31076723)
NCBI Gene summary · NCBI Gene annotation RS_2025_08 · read · NCBI Gene 81790Data from NCBI, provided as is; NCBI's policies and disclaimers apply.
UniProtKB function · 2026_03 · read · UniProt Q96K19UniProt data are available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 licence.
Placed on GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40). MANE Select marks the one transcript RefSeq and Ensembl agree is the reference for this gene.
RefSeq 21 transcripts
coding sequence, tall
untranslated region, thin
non-coding exon
intron, fixed width
Genomic strand: minus. Drawn 5' to 3', so exon 1 sits at the left here and at the highest coordinate on the chromosome.
NM_030954.4NM_030954.4MANE Select
XM_047422278.1XM_047422278.1
XM_047422280.1XM_047422280.1
XM_017013881.2XM_017013881.2
NM_001160223.2NM_001160223.2
XM_006716404.3XM_006716404.3
XM_047422279.1XM_047422279.1
XM_011544666.4XM_011544666.4
NM_001160225.2NM_001160225.2
XM_006716405.4XM_006716405.4
XM_047422281.1XM_047422281.1
XM_047422282.1XM_047422282.1
NM_001160224.2NM_001160224.2
XM_047422283.1XM_047422283.1
XM_047422285.1XM_047422285.1
XM_047422287.1XM_047422287.1
XM_047422284.1XM_047422284.1
XM_047422288.1XM_047422288.1
XM_047422286.1XM_047422286.1
NR_027668.2NR_027668.2
NR_027669.2NR_027669.2
scale
Drawn 5' to 3' from each transcript's exons as placed on the reference assembly; exon 1 is the 5' exon on the transcript's own strand. Exon blocks are to scale with each other; introns are drawn at one fixed width whatever their length, so the map is not to scale along the chromosome. Numbers are exon ranks along the strand; a rank is omitted where the exon is too narrow to carry it.
A window on one transcript
One pixel of the map above stands for several bases, and a block too short to see is drawn wider than its own scale, so the map chooses a region and the sequence here chooses the window. Click an exon on a row of the map, or drag across a row; then set the exact start and end below.
These controls are ready in a moment.
No transcript is chosen.
Once a window is chosen this panel shows its length, its G and C count as a percentage of that length, the letters it is made of, the exons it falls in, whether it crosses a junction, and its antisense strand.
Not listed, because the source places them on another assembly only: XM_054361306.1 (not placed on GRCh38.p14); XM_054361307.1 (not placed on GRCh38.p14); XM_054361308.1 (not placed on GRCh38.p14); XM_054361309.1 (not placed on GRCh38.p14); XM_054361310.1 (not placed on GRCh38.p14); XM_054361311.1 (not placed on GRCh38.p14); XM_054361312.1 (not placed on GRCh38.p14); XM_054361313.1 (not placed on GRCh38.p14); XM_054361314.1 (not placed on GRCh38.p14); XM_054361315.1 (not placed on GRCh38.p14); XM_054361316.1 (not placed on GRCh38.p14); XM_054361317.1 (not placed on GRCh38.p14); XM_054361318.1 (not placed on GRCh38.p14); XM_054361319.1 (not placed on GRCh38.p14).
NCBI Datasets, RefSeq transcripts · NCBI Datasets 18.38.0; GCF_000001405.40-RS_2025_08 · read · NCBI Gene 81790Data from NCBI, provided as is; NCBI's policies and disclaimers apply.
Ensembl 43 transcripts
coding sequence, tall
untranslated region, thin
non-coding exon
intron, fixed width
Genomic strand: minus. Drawn 5' to 3', so exon 1 sits at the left here and at the highest coordinate on the chromosome.
Drawn 5' to 3' from each transcript's exons as placed on the reference assembly; exon 1 is the 5' exon on the transcript's own strand. Exon blocks are to scale with each other; introns are drawn at one fixed width whatever their length, so the map is not to scale along the chromosome. Numbers are exon ranks along the strand; a rank is omitted where the exon is too narrow to carry it.
A window on one transcript
One pixel of the map above stands for several bases, and a block too short to see is drawn wider than its own scale, so the map chooses a region and the sequence here chooses the window. Click an exon on a row of the map, or drag across a row; then set the exact start and end below.
These controls are ready in a moment.
No transcript is chosen.
Once a window is chosen this panel shows its length, its G and C count as a percentage of that length, the letters it is made of, the exons it falls in, whether it crosses a junction, and its antisense strand.
Lengths are spliced lengths, as each source states them. Exon ranks follow the strand: on a minus-strand gene exon 1 has the highest genomic coordinate. Reference assembly for human: GRCh38.
54 GTEx tissues; the highest median in Thyroid, 25.8 TPM.
GTEx
258 residues, reviewed Q96K19; 13 entries from the member databases this page shows along the chain; mean pLDDT 78; no experimental structure at PDBe.
UniProt · InterPro · AlphaFold DB · PDBe
The 25 highest-scoring STRING partners at or above a combined score of 0.4, of up to 25 asked for; ERLIN2, ERLIN1, ITPR1 lead.
STRING v12.0
314 Open Targets disease associations; spastic paraplegia 85, autosomal recessive first, at 0.72.
Open Targets
249 PubMed-indexed papers mention RNF170 at Europe PMC, newest first. Europe PMC ignores letter case, so the count also covers another species' symbol spelled with the same letters.
Europe PMC
Reactome v97 maps no pathway to Q96K19 in human.
Reactome
ClinVar: 133 records for RNF170, 58 pathogenic or likely pathogenic.