Pathway Human Homo sapiens
Peptide ligand-binding receptors
R-HSA-375276 in Reactome release 97: under Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors), with 203 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 6 child pathways in the hierarchy.
The same number in the other species
Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-375276 (mouse), R-RNO-375276 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.
01The record
Reactome's own record of this pathway
What this tells you
The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.
Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions.
[R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.
On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available.
[R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required.
[R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.
A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].
- [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
- [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
- [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
- [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
- [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
02The genes
Genes Reactome places in this human pathway
The mapping files place 203 genes in this human pathway; showing 101 to 200, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.
| Gene | Authority id | Mapping file id | Evidence codes |
|---|---|---|---|
| GeneGHSR | AuthorityHGNC:4267 | Mapping file id2693 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneGPER1 | AuthorityHGNC:4485 | Mapping file id2852 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneGPR37 | AuthorityHGNC:4494 | Mapping file id2861 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneGPR37L1 | AuthorityHGNC:14923 | Mapping file id9283 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneGRP | AuthorityHGNC:4605 | Mapping file id2922 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneGRPR | AuthorityHGNC:4609 | Mapping file id2925 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHCRT | AuthorityHGNC:4847 | Mapping file id3060 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHCRTR1 | AuthorityHGNC:4848 | Mapping file id3061 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHCRTR2 | AuthorityHGNC:4849 | Mapping file id3062 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneHEBP1 | AuthorityHGNC:17176 | Mapping file id50865 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneINSL3 | AuthorityHGNC:6086 | Mapping file id3640 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneINSL5 | AuthorityHGNC:6088 | Mapping file id10022 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKEL | AuthorityHGNC:6308 | Mapping file id3792 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKISS1 | AuthorityHGNC:6341 | Mapping file id3814 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKISS1R | AuthorityHGNC:4510 | Mapping file id84634 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKNG1 | AuthorityHGNC:6383 | Mapping file id3827 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMAS1 | AuthorityHGNC:6899 | Mapping file id4142 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneMC1R | AuthorityHGNC:6929 | Mapping file id4157 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMC2R | AuthorityHGNC:6930 | Mapping file id4158 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMC3R | AuthorityHGNC:6931 | Mapping file id4159 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMC4R | AuthorityHGNC:6932 | Mapping file id4160 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMC5R | AuthorityHGNC:6933 | Mapping file id4161 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMCHR1 | AuthorityHGNC:4479 | Mapping file id2847 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMCHR2 | AuthorityHGNC:20867 | Mapping file id84539 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMLN | AuthorityHGNC:7141 | Mapping file id4295 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMLNR | AuthorityHGNC:4495 | Mapping file id2862 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneMRGPRD | AuthorityHGNC:29626 | Mapping file id116512 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNLN | AuthorityHGNC:16058 | Mapping file id57486 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNMB | AuthorityHGNC:7842 | Mapping file id4828 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNMBR | AuthorityHGNC:7843 | Mapping file id4829 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNMS | AuthorityHGNC:32203 | Mapping file id129521 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNMU | AuthorityHGNC:7859 | Mapping file id10874 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNMUR1 | AuthorityHGNC:4518 | Mapping file id10316 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNMUR2 | AuthorityHGNC:16454 | Mapping file id56923 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNPB | AuthorityHGNC:30099 | Mapping file id256933 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNPBWR1 | AuthorityHGNC:4522 | Mapping file id2831 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNPBWR2 | AuthorityHGNC:4530 | Mapping file id2832 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNPFF | AuthorityHGNC:7901 | Mapping file id8620 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNPFFR1 | AuthorityHGNC:17425 | Mapping file id64106 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNPFFR2 | AuthorityHGNC:4525 | Mapping file id10886 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNPS | AuthorityHGNC:33940 | Mapping file id594857 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNPSR1 | AuthorityHGNC:23631 | Mapping file id387129 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNPW | AuthorityHGNC:30509 | Mapping file id283869 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNPY | AuthorityHGNC:7955 | Mapping file id4852 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNPY1R | AuthorityHGNC:7956 | Mapping file id4886 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNPY2R | AuthorityHGNC:7957 | Mapping file id4887 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNPY4R | AuthorityHGNC:9329 | Mapping file id5540 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNPY4R2 | AuthorityHGNC:52383 | Mapping file id100996758 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNPY5R | AuthorityHGNC:7958 | Mapping file id4889 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNTS | AuthorityHGNC:8038 | Mapping file id4922 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNTSR1 | AuthorityHGNC:8039 | Mapping file id4923 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneNTSR2 | AuthorityHGNC:8040 | Mapping file id23620 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneOPRD1 | AuthorityHGNC:8153 | Mapping file id4985 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneOPRK1 | AuthorityHGNC:8154 | Mapping file id4986 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneOPRL1 | AuthorityHGNC:8155 | Mapping file id4987 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneOPRM1 | AuthorityHGNC:8156 | Mapping file id4988 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneOXT | AuthorityHGNC:8528 | Mapping file id5020 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneOXTR | AuthorityHGNC:8529 | Mapping file id5021 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePDYN | AuthorityHGNC:8820 | Mapping file id5173 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePENK | AuthorityHGNC:8831 | Mapping file id5179 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePF4 | AuthorityHGNC:8861 | Mapping file id5196 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePMCH | AuthorityHGNC:9109 | Mapping file id5367 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePNOC | AuthorityHGNC:9163 | Mapping file id5368 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePOMC | AuthorityHGNC:9201 | Mapping file id5443 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePPBP | AuthorityHGNC:9240 | Mapping file id5473 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePPY | AuthorityHGNC:9327 | Mapping file id5539 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePRLH | AuthorityHGNC:17945 | Mapping file id51052 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePRLHR | AuthorityHGNC:4464 | Mapping file id2834 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePROK1 | AuthorityHGNC:18454 | Mapping file id84432 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePROK2 | AuthorityHGNC:18455 | Mapping file id60675 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePROKR1 | AuthorityHGNC:4524 | Mapping file id10887 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePROKR2 | AuthorityHGNC:15836 | Mapping file id128674 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePSAP | AuthorityHGNC:9498 | Mapping file id5660 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePYY | AuthorityHGNC:9748 | Mapping file id5697 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneQRFP | AuthorityHGNC:29982 | Mapping file id347148 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneQRFPR | AuthorityHGNC:15565 | Mapping file id84109 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneRLN2 | AuthorityHGNC:10027 | Mapping file id6019 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneRLN3 | AuthorityHGNC:17135 | Mapping file id117579 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneRXFP1 | AuthorityHGNC:19718 | Mapping file id59350 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneRXFP2 | AuthorityHGNC:17318 | Mapping file id122042 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneRXFP3 | AuthorityHGNC:24883 | Mapping file id51289 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneRXFP4 | AuthorityHGNC:14666 | Mapping file id339403 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSAA1 | AuthorityHGNC:10513 | Mapping file id6288 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSST | AuthorityHGNC:11329 | Mapping file id6750 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSSTR1 | AuthorityHGNC:11330 | Mapping file id6751 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSSTR2 | AuthorityHGNC:11331 | Mapping file id6752 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSSTR3 | AuthorityHGNC:11332 | Mapping file id6753 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSSTR4 | AuthorityHGNC:11333 | Mapping file id6754 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSSTR5 | AuthorityHGNC:11334 | Mapping file id6755 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneTAC1 | AuthorityHGNC:11517 | Mapping file id6863 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneTAC3 | AuthorityHGNC:11521 | Mapping file id6866 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneTACR1 | AuthorityHGNC:11526 | Mapping file id6869 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneTACR2 | AuthorityHGNC:11527 | Mapping file id6865 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneTACR3 | AuthorityHGNC:11528 | Mapping file id6870 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneTRH | AuthorityHGNC:12298 | Mapping file id7200 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneTRHR | AuthorityHGNC:12299 | Mapping file id7201 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUTS2 | AuthorityHGNC:12636 | Mapping file id10911 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUTS2B | AuthorityHGNC:30894 | Mapping file id257313 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUTS2R | AuthorityHGNC:4468 | Mapping file id2837 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneXCL1 | AuthorityHGNC:10645 | Mapping file id6375 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.
- Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.
03The hierarchy
Parents and children in this release's hierarchy
Children
- Chemokine receptors bind chemokinesR-HSA-38010859 genes
- Formyl peptide receptors bind formyl peptides and many other ligandsR-HSA-4444738 genes
- Orexin and neuropeptides FF and QRFP bind to their respective receptorsR-HSA-3893978 genes
- Relaxin receptorsR-HSA-4448218 genes
- Tachykinin receptors bind tachykininsR-HSA-3800955 genes
- Vasopressin-like receptorsR-HSA-3884796 genes
Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.
- Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.