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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Cellular responses to stimuli

R-HSA-8953897 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 927 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 3 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-8953897 (mouse), R-RNO-8953897 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 927 genes in this human pathway; showing 301 to 400, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 4 of 10
GeneGMLAuthorityHGNC:4375Mapping file idENSG00000104499 Ensembl fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGNA11AuthorityHGNC:4379Mapping file id2767 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGNAQAuthorityHGNC:4390Mapping file id2776 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGNASAuthorityHGNC:4392Mapping file id2778 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGNB1AuthorityHGNC:4396Mapping file id2782 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGNB2AuthorityHGNC:4398Mapping file id2783 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGNB3AuthorityHGNC:4400Mapping file id2784 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGNB4AuthorityHGNC:20731Mapping file id59345 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGNB5AuthorityHGNC:4401Mapping file id10681 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGNG10AuthorityHGNC:4402Mapping file id2790 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGNG11AuthorityHGNC:4403Mapping file id2791 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGNG12AuthorityHGNC:19663Mapping file id55970 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGNG13AuthorityHGNC:14131Mapping file id51764 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGNG2AuthorityHGNC:4404Mapping file id54331 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGNG3AuthorityHGNC:4405Mapping file id2785 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGNG4AuthorityHGNC:4407Mapping file id2786 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGNG5AuthorityHGNC:4408Mapping file id2787 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGNG7AuthorityHGNC:4410Mapping file id2788 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGNG8AuthorityHGNC:19664Mapping file id94235 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGNGT1AuthorityHGNC:4411Mapping file id2792 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGNGT2AuthorityHGNC:4412Mapping file id2793 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGOSR2AuthorityHGNC:4431Mapping file id9570 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPX1AuthorityHGNC:4553Mapping file id2876 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPX2AuthorityHGNC:4554Mapping file id2877 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPX3AuthorityHGNC:4555Mapping file id2878 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPX5AuthorityHGNC:4557Mapping file id2880 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPX6AuthorityHGNC:4558Mapping file id257202 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPX7AuthorityHGNC:4559Mapping file id2882 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPX8AuthorityHGNC:33100Mapping file id493869 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGRB10AuthorityHGNC:4564Mapping file id2887 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGSK3AAuthorityHGNC:4616Mapping file id2931 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGSK3BAuthorityHGNC:4617Mapping file id2932 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGSRAuthorityHGNC:4623Mapping file id2936 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGSTA1AuthorityHGNC:4626Mapping file id2938 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGSTA3AuthorityHGNC:4628Mapping file id2940 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGSTP1AuthorityHGNC:4638Mapping file id2950 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH1-0AuthorityHGNC:4714Mapping file id3005 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH1-1AuthorityHGNC:4715Mapping file id3024 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH1-2AuthorityHGNC:4716Mapping file id3006 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH1-3AuthorityHGNC:4717Mapping file id3007 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH1-4AuthorityHGNC:4718Mapping file id3008 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH1-5AuthorityHGNC:4719Mapping file id3009 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2AB1AuthorityHGNC:22516Mapping file id474382 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2AC14AuthorityHGNC:4727Mapping file id8331 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2AC18AuthorityHGNC:4736Mapping file id8337 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2AC19AuthorityHGNC:29668Mapping file id723790 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2AC20AuthorityHGNC:4738Mapping file id8338 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2AC4AuthorityHGNC:4734Mapping file id8335 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2AC6AuthorityHGNC:4733Mapping file id8334 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2AC7AuthorityHGNC:4729Mapping file id3013 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2AC8AuthorityHGNC:4724Mapping file id3012 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2AJAuthorityHGNC:14456Mapping file id55766 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2AXAuthorityHGNC:4739Mapping file id3014 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2AZ2AuthorityHGNC:20664Mapping file id94239 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2BC1AuthorityHGNC:18730Mapping file id255626 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2BC10AuthorityHGNC:4756Mapping file id8346 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2BC11AuthorityHGNC:4761Mapping file id8970 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2BC12AuthorityHGNC:13954Mapping file id85236 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2BC12LAuthorityHGNC:4762Mapping file id54145 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2BC13AuthorityHGNC:4748Mapping file id8340 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2BC14AuthorityHGNC:4750Mapping file id8342 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2BC15AuthorityHGNC:4749Mapping file id8341 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2BC17AuthorityHGNC:4758Mapping file id8348 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2BC21AuthorityHGNC:4760Mapping file id8349 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2BC26AuthorityHGNC:20514Mapping file id128312 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2BC3AuthorityHGNC:4751Mapping file id3018 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2BC4AuthorityHGNC:4757Mapping file id8347 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2BC5AuthorityHGNC:4747Mapping file id3017 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2BC6AuthorityHGNC:4753Mapping file id8344 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2BC7AuthorityHGNC:4752Mapping file id8343 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2BC8AuthorityHGNC:4746Mapping file id8339 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH2BC9AuthorityHGNC:4755Mapping file id8345 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH3-3AAuthorityHGNC:4764Mapping file id3020 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH3-3BAuthorityHGNC:4765Mapping file id3021 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH3-4AuthorityHGNC:4778Mapping file id8290 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH3C1AuthorityHGNC:4766Mapping file id8350 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH3C10AuthorityHGNC:4775Mapping file id8357 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH3C11AuthorityHGNC:4771Mapping file id8354 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH3C12AuthorityHGNC:4774Mapping file id8356 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH3C13AuthorityHGNC:25311Mapping file id653604 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH3C14AuthorityHGNC:20503Mapping file id126961 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH3C15AuthorityHGNC:20505Mapping file id333932 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH3C2AuthorityHGNC:4776Mapping file id8358 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH3C3AuthorityHGNC:4768Mapping file id8352 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH3C4AuthorityHGNC:4767Mapping file id8351 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH3C6AuthorityHGNC:4769Mapping file id8353 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH3C7AuthorityHGNC:4773Mapping file id8968 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH3C8AuthorityHGNC:4772Mapping file id8355 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C1AuthorityHGNC:4781Mapping file id8359 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C11AuthorityHGNC:4785Mapping file id8363 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C12AuthorityHGNC:4784Mapping file id8362 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C13AuthorityHGNC:4791Mapping file id8368 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C14AuthorityHGNC:4794Mapping file id8370 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C15AuthorityHGNC:29607Mapping file id554313 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C16AuthorityHGNC:20510Mapping file id121504 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C2AuthorityHGNC:4789Mapping file id8366 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C3AuthorityHGNC:4787Mapping file id8364 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C4AuthorityHGNC:4782Mapping file id8360 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C5AuthorityHGNC:4790Mapping file id8367 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneH4C6AuthorityHGNC:4783Mapping file id8361 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.