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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

SARS-CoV-1 Infection

R-HSA-9678108 in Reactome release 97: under SARS-CoV Infections, with 150 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 6 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id; neither of the other two lists holds it. Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 150 genes in this human pathway; showing 101 to 150, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking. 3 of the rows shown carry an id the identity file does not name, kept as the source wrote it.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 2 of 2
GeneRPS4Y2AuthorityHGNC:18501Mapping file id140032 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPS5AuthorityHGNC:10426Mapping file id6193 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPS6AuthorityHGNC:10429Mapping file id6194 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPS7AuthorityHGNC:10440Mapping file id6201 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPS8AuthorityHGNC:10441Mapping file id6202 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPS9AuthorityHGNC:10442Mapping file id6203 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPSAAuthorityHGNC:6502Mapping file id3921 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRUNX1AuthorityHGNC:10471Mapping file id861 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSERPINE1AuthorityHGNC:8583Mapping file idENSG00000106366 Ensembl fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSFNAuthorityHGNC:10773Mapping file id2810 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSFTPDAuthorityHGNC:10803Mapping file id6441 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSIKE1AuthorityHGNC:26119Mapping file id80143 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSMAD3AuthorityHGNC:6769Mapping file id4088 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSMAD4AuthorityHGNC:6770Mapping file id4089 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSP1AuthorityHGNC:11205Mapping file id6667 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneST3GAL1AuthorityHGNC:10862Mapping file id6482 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneST3GAL2AuthorityHGNC:10863Mapping file id6483 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneST3GAL3AuthorityHGNC:10866Mapping file id6487 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneST3GAL4AuthorityHGNC:10864Mapping file id6484 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneST6GAL1AuthorityHGNC:10860Mapping file id6480 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneST6GALNAC2AuthorityHGNC:10867Mapping file id10610 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneST6GALNAC3AuthorityHGNC:19343Mapping file id256435 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneST6GALNAC4AuthorityHGNC:17846Mapping file id27090 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSTING1AuthorityHGNC:27962Mapping file id340061 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSUMO1AuthorityHGNC:12502Mapping file id7341 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTBK1AuthorityHGNC:11584Mapping file id29110 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTKFCAuthorityHGNC:24552Mapping file id26007 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTLR7AuthorityHGNC:15631Mapping file id51284 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTMPRSS2AuthorityHGNC:11876Mapping file id7113 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTOMM70AuthorityHGNC:11985Mapping file id9868 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTRAF3AuthorityHGNC:12033Mapping file id7187 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTRAF6AuthorityHGNC:12036Mapping file id7189 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTRIM25AuthorityHGNC:12932Mapping file id7706 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUBA52AuthorityHGNC:12458Mapping file id7311 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUBBAuthorityHGNC:12463Mapping file id7314 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUBCAuthorityHGNC:12468Mapping file id7316 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUBE2IAuthorityHGNC:12485Mapping file id7329 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUVRAGAuthorityHGNC:12640Mapping file id7405 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneVCPAuthorityHGNC:12666Mapping file id7415 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneVHLAuthorityHGNC:12687Mapping file id7428 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneYWHABAuthorityHGNC:12849Mapping file id7529 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneYWHAEAuthorityHGNC:12851Mapping file id7531 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneYWHAGAuthorityHGNC:12852Mapping file id7532 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneYWHAHAuthorityHGNC:12853Mapping file id7533 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneYWHAQAuthorityHGNC:12854Mapping file id10971 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneYWHAZAuthorityHGNC:12855Mapping file id7534 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneZCRB1AuthorityHGNC:29620Mapping file id85437 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
Geneno symbol in the identity fileAuthoritynoneMapping file id1489680 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
Geneno symbol in the identity fileAuthoritynoneMapping file idM12294.2 as writtenEvidenceTAS
Geneno symbol in the identity fileAuthoritynoneMapping file idNC_004718.3 as writtenEvidenceIEA, TAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.