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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

RND2 GTPase cycle

R-HSA-9696270 in Reactome release 97: under RHO GTPase cycle, with 43 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 0 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-9696270 (mouse), R-RNO-9696270 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 43 genes in this human pathway; showing 1 to 43, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 1 of 1
GeneALDH3A2AuthorityHGNC:403Mapping file id224 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANKRD26AuthorityHGNC:29186Mapping file id22852 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneARHGAP1AuthorityHGNC:673Mapping file id392 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneARHGAP35AuthorityHGNC:4591Mapping file id2909 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneARHGAP5AuthorityHGNC:675Mapping file id394 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBLTP3BAuthorityHGNC:29102Mapping file id23074 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCAV1AuthorityHGNC:1527Mapping file id857 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCKAP4AuthorityHGNC:16991Mapping file id10970 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDEPDC1BAuthorityHGNC:24902Mapping file id55789 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDLG5AuthorityHGNC:2904Mapping file id9231 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDSG1AuthorityHGNC:3048Mapping file id1828 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDSTAuthorityHGNC:1090Mapping file id667 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEPHA2AuthorityHGNC:3386Mapping file id1969 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFNBP1AuthorityHGNC:17069Mapping file id23048 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFRS2AuthorityHGNC:16971Mapping file id10818 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFRS3AuthorityHGNC:16970Mapping file id10817 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGOLGA3AuthorityHGNC:4426Mapping file id2802 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKCTD13AuthorityHGNC:22234Mapping file id253980 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKIDINS220AuthorityHGNC:29508Mapping file id57498 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKIF14AuthorityHGNC:19181Mapping file id9928 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKTN1AuthorityHGNC:6467Mapping file id3895 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLEMD3AuthorityHGNC:28887Mapping file id23592 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLRRC1AuthorityHGNC:14307Mapping file id55227 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMUC13AuthorityHGNC:7511Mapping file id56667 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNISCHAuthorityHGNC:18006Mapping file id11188 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUDCAuthorityHGNC:8045Mapping file id10726 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIK3R1AuthorityHGNC:8979Mapping file id5295 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIK3R2AuthorityHGNC:8980Mapping file id5296 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePKP4AuthorityHGNC:9026Mapping file id8502 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLXND1AuthorityHGNC:9107Mapping file id23129 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePRAG1AuthorityHGNC:25438Mapping file id157285 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePTPN13AuthorityHGNC:9646Mapping file id5783 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRBMXAuthorityHGNC:9910Mapping file id27316 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRND2AuthorityHGNC:18315Mapping file id8153 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSACK1BAuthorityHGNC:21357Mapping file id222584 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSCRIBAuthorityHGNC:30377Mapping file id23513 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTFRCAuthorityHGNC:11763Mapping file id7037 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNFAIP1AuthorityHGNC:11894Mapping file id7126 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTXNL1AuthorityHGNC:12436Mapping file id9352 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUBXN11AuthorityHGNC:30600Mapping file id91544 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneVANGL1AuthorityHGNC:15512Mapping file id81839 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneVANGL2AuthorityHGNC:15511Mapping file id57216 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneWDR6AuthorityHGNC:12758Mapping file id11180 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS

Evidence codes on this page: TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Children

None: no pathway of this release's list names this one as a parent.

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.