Skip to content

Create an account and get up to 25% off.

Order

Pathway Mouse Mus musculus

Read this first

Every mouse pathway in Reactome is electronically inferred from the curated human one; Reactome's own sentence about that stands beside the record below.

Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors

R-MMU-196854 in Reactome release 97: under Metabolism, with 180 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 3 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-HSA-196854 (human), R-RNO-196854 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

Every mouse pathway in Reactome is inferred from the curated human one: We use the set of manually curated human reactions to electronically infer reactions in fourteen evolutionarily divergent eukaryotic species for which high-quality whole-genome sequence data are available, and hence a comprehensive and high-quality set of protein predictions exists. [R11] Reactome's own sentence about what that produces is printed beside the record: The electronically inferred reactions presented in Reactome are thus not data, but hypotheses useful to direct the design of confirmatory experiments. [R11]

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R11] Reactome, reactome.org. Computationally inferred events. https://reactome.org/documentation/inferred-events, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  6. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this mouse pathway

The mapping files place 180 genes in this mouse pathway; showing 1 to 100, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this mouse pathway, page 1 of 2
GeneAasdhpptAuthority67618Mapping file id67618 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAbcc1Authority17250Mapping file id17250 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAbcd4Authority19300Mapping file id19300 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAcacaAuthority107476Mapping file id107476 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAcacbAuthority100705Mapping file id100705 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAco1Authority11428Mapping file id11428 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAcp5Authority11433Mapping file id11433 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAgrnAuthority11603Mapping file id11603 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAkr1b10Authority67861Mapping file id67861 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAkr1c12Authority622402Mapping file id622402 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAkr1c13Authority27384Mapping file id27384 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAkr1c14Authority105387Mapping file id105387 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAkr1c18Authority105349Mapping file id105349 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAkr1c19Authority432720Mapping file id432720 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAkr1c20Authority116852Mapping file id116852 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAkr1c21Authority77337Mapping file id77337 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAkr1c6Authority83702Mapping file id83702 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAkr1clAuthority70861Mapping file id70861 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAkt1Authority11651Mapping file id11651 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAldh1l1Authority107747Mapping file id107747 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAldh1l2Authority216188Mapping file id216188 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAox1Authority11761Mapping file id11761 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneApoa1Authority11806Mapping file id11806 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneApoa2Authority11807Mapping file id11807 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneApoa4Authority11808Mapping file id11808 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneApobAuthority238055Mapping file id238055 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneApoc2Authority11813Mapping file id11813 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneApoc2lAuthority105886299Mapping file idENSMUSG00000109350 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneApoc3Authority11814Mapping file id11814 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneApoeAuthority11816Mapping file id11816 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneApomAuthority55938Mapping file id55938 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneBco1Authority63857Mapping file id63857 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneBco2Authority170752Mapping file id170752 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneBst1Authority12182Mapping file id12182 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneBtdAuthority26363Mapping file id26363 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCalm1Authority12313Mapping file id12313 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCalm2Authority12314Mapping file idENSMUSG00000036438 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCalm3Authority12315Mapping file idENSMUSG00000019370 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCblifAuthority14603Mapping file id14603 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCd38Authority12494Mapping file id12494 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneClpsAuthority109791Mapping file id109791 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCoasyAuthority71743Mapping file id71743 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCoq2Authority71883Mapping file id71883 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCoq3Authority230027Mapping file id230027 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCoq4Authority227683Mapping file id227683 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCoq5Authority52064Mapping file id52064 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCoq6Authority217707Mapping file id217707 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCoq7Authority12850Mapping file id12850 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCoq8aAuthority67426Mapping file id67426 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCoq8bAuthority76889Mapping file idENSMUSG00000003762 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCoq9Authority67914Mapping file id67914 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCyb5aAuthority109672Mapping file id109672 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCyb5r3Authority109754Mapping file id109754 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDcakdAuthority68087Mapping file id68087 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDhfrAuthority13361Mapping file id13361 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneEnpp1Authority18605Mapping file id18605 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneFasnAuthority14104Mapping file id14104 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneFlad1Authority319945Mapping file id319945 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneFolr2Authority14276Mapping file id14276 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneFpgsAuthority14287Mapping file id14287 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGch1Authority14528Mapping file id14528 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGchfrAuthority320415Mapping file id320415 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGpc1Authority14733Mapping file id14733 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGpc2Authority71951Mapping file id71951 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGpc3Authority14734Mapping file id14734 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGpc4Authority14735Mapping file id14735 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGpc5Authority103978Mapping file id103978 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGpc6Authority23888Mapping file id23888 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGphnAuthority268566Mapping file id268566 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGpihbp1Authority68453Mapping file id68453 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGsto1Authority14873Mapping file id14873 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGsto2Authority68214Mapping file id68214 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHlcsAuthority110948Mapping file id110948 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHpdlAuthority242642Mapping file id242642 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHsp90aa1Authority15519Mapping file id15519 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneIdh1Authority15926Mapping file id15926 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLdlrap1Authority100017Mapping file id100017 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLmbrd1Authority68421Mapping file id68421 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLplAuthority16956Mapping file id16956 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLratAuthority79235Mapping file id79235 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLrp1Authority16971Mapping file id16971 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLrp10Authority65107Mapping file id65107 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLrp12Authority239393Mapping file id239393 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLrp13Authority100502846Mapping file id100502846 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLrp2Authority14725Mapping file id14725 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLrp8Authority16975Mapping file id16975 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMccc1Authority72039Mapping file id72039 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMccc2Authority78038Mapping file id78038 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMmaaAuthority109136Mapping file id109136 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMmabAuthority77697Mapping file id77697 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMmachcAuthority67096Mapping file id67096 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMmadhcAuthority109129Mapping file id109129 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMmutAuthority17850Mapping file id17850 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMocosAuthority68591Mapping file id68591 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMocs1Authority56738Mapping file id56738 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMocs3Authority69372Mapping file id69372 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMthfd1Authority108156Mapping file id108156 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMthfd1lAuthority270685Mapping file id270685 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMthfd2Authority17768Mapping file id17768 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMthfd2lAuthority665563Mapping file id665563 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: the two files disagree on none of the 87,729 mouse pairs both place.

  • Reactome mapping files, the mouse rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the mouse pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.