Pathway Mouse Mus musculus
Read this first
Metabolism
R-MMU-1430728 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 1,849 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 14 child pathways in the hierarchy.
The same number in the other species
Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-HSA-1430728 (human), R-RNO-1430728 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.
01The record
Reactome's own record of this pathway
What this tells you
The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.
Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions.
[R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.
Every mouse pathway in Reactome is inferred from the curated human one: We use the set of manually curated human reactions to electronically infer reactions in fourteen evolutionarily divergent eukaryotic species for which high-quality whole-genome sequence data are available, and hence a comprehensive and high-quality set of protein predictions exists.
[R11] Reactome's own sentence about what that produces is printed beside the record: The electronically inferred reactions presented in Reactome are thus not data, but hypotheses useful to direct the design of confirmatory experiments.
[R11]
On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available.
[R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required.
[R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.
A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].
- [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
- [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
- [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
- [R11] Reactome, reactome.org. Computationally inferred events. https://reactome.org/documentation/inferred-events, read 2026-09-09.
- [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
- [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
02The genes
Genes Reactome places in this mouse pathway
The mapping files place 1,849 genes in this mouse pathway; showing 1 to 100, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.
| Gene | Authority id | Mapping file id | Evidence codes |
|---|---|---|---|
| GeneA4galt | Authority239559 | Mapping file id239559 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAaas | Authority223921 | Mapping file id223921 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAacs | Authority78894 | Mapping file id78894 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAadac | Authority67758 | Mapping file id67758 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAadat | Authority23923 | Mapping file id23923 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAanat | Authority11298 | Mapping file id11298 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAasdhppt | Authority67618 | Mapping file id67618 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAass | Authority30956 | Mapping file id30956 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAbcb11 | Authority27413 | Mapping file id27413 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAbcc1 | Authority17250 | Mapping file id17250 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAbcc2 | Authority12780 | Mapping file id12780 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAbcc3 | Authority76408 | Mapping file id76408 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAbcc5 | Authority27416 | Mapping file id27416 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAbcc8 | Authority20927 | Mapping file id20927 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAbcd1 | Authority11666 | Mapping file id11666 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAbcd3 | Authority19299 | Mapping file id19299 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAbcd4 | Authority19300 | Mapping file id19300 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAbcg2 | Authority26357 | Mapping file id26357 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAbhd10 | Authority213012 | Mapping file id213012 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAbhd14b | Authority76491 | Mapping file idENSMUSG00000042073 Ensembl file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAbhd3 | Authority106861 | Mapping file id106861 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAbhd4 | Authority105501 | Mapping file id105501 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAbo | Authority80908 | Mapping file id80908 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcaa1b | Authority235674 | Mapping file id235674 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcaa2 | Authority52538 | Mapping file id52538 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcaca | Authority107476 | Mapping file id107476 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcacb | Authority100705 | Mapping file id100705 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcad10 | Authority71985 | Mapping file id71985 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcad11 | Authority102632 | Mapping file id102632 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcad8 | Authority66948 | Mapping file id66948 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcad9 | Authority229211 | Mapping file id229211 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcadl | Authority11363 | Mapping file id11363 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcadm | Authority11364 | Mapping file id11364 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcads | Authority11409 | Mapping file id11409 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcadsb | Authority66885 | Mapping file id66885 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcadvl | Authority11370 | Mapping file id11370 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcan | Authority11595 | Mapping file id11595 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcat1 | Authority110446 | Mapping file id110446 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcat2 | Authority110460 | Mapping file id110460 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcbd5 | Authority74159 | Mapping file id74159 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcbd6 | Authority72482 | Mapping file id72482 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcbd7 | Authority78245 | Mapping file id78245 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcer1 | Authority171168 | Mapping file id171168 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcer2 | Authority230379 | Mapping file id230379 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcer3 | Authority66190 | Mapping file id66190 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcly | Authority104112 | Mapping file id104112 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAco1 | Authority11428 | Mapping file id11428 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAco2 | Authority11429 | Mapping file id11429 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcot1 | Authority26897 | Mapping file id26897 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcot11 | Authority329910 | Mapping file id329910 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcot12 | Authority74156 | Mapping file id74156 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcot13 | Authority66834 | Mapping file id66834 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcot2 | Authority171210 | Mapping file id171210 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcot3 | Authority171281 | Mapping file id171281 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcot4 | Authority171282 | Mapping file id171282 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcot5 | Authority217698 | Mapping file id217698 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcot7 | Authority70025 | Mapping file id70025 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcot8 | Authority170789 | Mapping file id170789 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcot9 | Authority56360 | Mapping file id56360 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcox1 | Authority11430 | Mapping file id11430 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcox2 | Authority93732 | Mapping file id93732 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcox3 | Authority80911 | Mapping file id80911 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcoxl | Authority74121 | Mapping file id74121 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcp5 | Authority11433 | Mapping file id11433 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcp6 | Authority66659 | Mapping file id66659 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcsbg1 | Authority94180 | Mapping file id94180 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcsbg2 | Authority328845 | Mapping file id328845 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcsf2 | Authority264895 | Mapping file id264895 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcsf3 | Authority257633 | Mapping file id257633 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcsl1 | Authority14081 | Mapping file id14081 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcsl3 | Authority74205 | Mapping file id74205 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcsl4 | Authority50790 | Mapping file id50790 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcsl5 | Authority433256 | Mapping file id433256 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcsl6 | Authority216739 | Mapping file id216739 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcsm1 | Authority117147 | Mapping file id117147 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcsm2 | Authority233799 | Mapping file id233799 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcsm4 | Authority233801 | Mapping file id233801 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcsm5 | Authority272428 | Mapping file id272428 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcss1 | Authority68738 | Mapping file id68738 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcss2 | Authority60525 | Mapping file id60525 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcss3 | Authority380660 | Mapping file id380660 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcy1 | Authority109652 | Mapping file id109652 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcy3 | Authority71670 | Mapping file id71670 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAda | Authority11486 | Mapping file id11486 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAdcy5 | Authority224129 | Mapping file id224129 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAdcy6 | Authority11512 | Mapping file idENSMUSG00000022994 Ensembl file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAdh1 | Authority11522 | Mapping file id11522 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAdh4 | Authority26876 | Mapping file id26876 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAdh5 | Authority11532 | Mapping file id11532 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAdh7 | Authority11529 | Mapping file id11529 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAdhfe1 | Authority76187 | Mapping file id76187 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAdi1 | Authority104923 | Mapping file id104923 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAdipoq | Authority11450 | Mapping file id11450 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAdipor1 | Authority72674 | Mapping file id72674 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAdipor2 | Authority68465 | Mapping file id68465 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAdk | Authority11534 | Mapping file id11534 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAdo | Authority211488 | Mapping file id211488 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAdpgk | Authority72141 | Mapping file id72141 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAdprm | Authority66358 | Mapping file id66358 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAdra2a | Authority11551 | Mapping file id11551 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
Evidence codes on this page: IEA, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: the two files disagree on none of the 87,729 mouse pairs both place.
- Reactome mapping files, the mouse rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.
03The hierarchy
Parents and children in this release's hierarchy
Parents
None: this is a top-level pathway of the release.
Children
- Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transportR-MMU-1428517238 genes
- Biological oxidationsR-MMU-211859213 genes
- Inositol phosphate metabolismR-MMU-148324977 genes
- Integration of energy metabolismR-MMU-16368573 genes
- Metabolism of amino acids and derivativesR-MMU-71291244 genes
- Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivativesR-MMU-71387269 genes
- Metabolism of lipidsR-MMU-556833632 genes
- Metabolism of nitric oxide: NOS3 activation and regulationR-MMU-20213116 genes
- Metabolism of nucleotidesR-MMU-1586999 genes
- Metabolism of porphyrinsR-MMU-18944527 genes
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactorsR-MMU-196854180 genes
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesisR-MMU-136240912 genes
- Pyrophosphate hydrolysisR-MMU-717373 genes
- Reversible hydration of carbon dioxideR-MMU-147502912 genes
Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.
- Reactome, the mouse pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.