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Pathway Mouse Mus musculus

Read this first

Every mouse pathway in Reactome is electronically inferred from the curated human one; Reactome's own sentence about that stands beside the record below.

Pyruvate metabolism

R-MMU-70268 in Reactome release 97: under Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transport, with 45 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 2 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-HSA-70268 (human), R-RNO-70268 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

Every mouse pathway in Reactome is inferred from the curated human one: We use the set of manually curated human reactions to electronically infer reactions in fourteen evolutionarily divergent eukaryotic species for which high-quality whole-genome sequence data are available, and hence a comprehensive and high-quality set of protein predictions exists. [R11] Reactome's own sentence about what that produces is printed beside the record: The electronically inferred reactions presented in Reactome are thus not data, but hypotheses useful to direct the design of confirmatory experiments. [R11]

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R11] Reactome, reactome.org. Computationally inferred events. https://reactome.org/documentation/inferred-events, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  6. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this mouse pathway

The mapping files place 45 genes in this mouse pathway; showing 1 to 45, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this mouse pathway, page 1 of 1
GeneArmc8Authority74125Mapping file id74125 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDlatAuthority235339Mapping file id235339 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDldAuthority13382Mapping file id13382 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneFahd1Authority68636Mapping file id68636 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGid4Authority66771Mapping file id66771 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGid8Authority76425Mapping file id76425 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGlo1Authority109801Mapping file id109801 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGptAuthority76282Mapping file id76282 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGstz1Authority14874Mapping file id14874 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHaghAuthority14651Mapping file id14651 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLdhaAuthority16828Mapping file id16828 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLdhal6bAuthority106557Mapping file id106557 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLdhbAuthority16832Mapping file id16832 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLdhcAuthority16833Mapping file id16833 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMaeaAuthority59003Mapping file id59003 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMe1Authority17436Mapping file id17436 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMe2Authority107029Mapping file id107029 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMe3Authority109264Mapping file id109264 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMkln1Authority27418Mapping file id27418 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNek1Authority18004Mapping file id18004 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePcxAuthority18563Mapping file idENSMUSG00000024892 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePdha1Authority18597Mapping file id18597 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePdha2Authority18598Mapping file id18598 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePdhbAuthority68263Mapping file id68263 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePdhxAuthority27402Mapping file id27402 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePdk1Authority228026Mapping file id228026 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePdk2Authority18604Mapping file id18604 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePdk3Authority236900Mapping file id236900 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePdk4Authority27273Mapping file id27273 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePdp1Authority381511Mapping file id381511 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePdp2Authority382051Mapping file id382051 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePdprAuthority319518Mapping file id319518 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePgam5Authority72542Mapping file id72542 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePkmAuthority18746Mapping file id18746 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRanbp9Authority56705Mapping file id56705 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRmnd5aAuthority68477Mapping file id68477 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRmnd5bAuthority66089Mapping file id66089 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRps27aAuthority78294Mapping file id78294 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSirt4Authority75387Mapping file id75387 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneUba52Authority22186Mapping file id22186 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneUba52rtAuthority666586Mapping file idENSMUSG00000068240 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneUbbAuthority22187Mapping file id22187 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneUbcAuthority22190Mapping file id22190 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneVdac1Authority22333Mapping file id22333 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneWdr26Authority226757Mapping file id226757 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: the two files disagree on none of the 87,729 mouse pairs both place.

  • Reactome mapping files, the mouse rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the mouse pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.