Skip to content
Order

Pathway Rat Rattus norvegicus

Read this first

Every rat pathway in Reactome is electronically inferred from the curated human one; Reactome's own sentence about that stands beside the record below.

MTOR signalling

R-RNO-165159 in Reactome release 97: under Signal Transduction, with 43 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 3 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-HSA-165159 (human), R-MMU-165159 (mouse). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

Every rat pathway in Reactome is inferred from the curated human one: We use the set of manually curated human reactions to electronically infer reactions in fourteen evolutionarily divergent eukaryotic species for which high-quality whole-genome sequence data are available, and hence a comprehensive and high-quality set of protein predictions exists. [R11] Reactome's own sentence about what that produces is printed beside the record: The electronically inferred reactions presented in Reactome are thus not data, but hypotheses useful to direct the design of confirmatory experiments. [R11]

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R11] Reactome, reactome.org. Computationally inferred events. https://reactome.org/documentation/inferred-events, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  6. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this rat pathway

The mapping files place 43 genes in this rat pathway; showing 1 to 43, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this rat pathway, page 1 of 1
GeneAkt1Authority24185Mapping file id24185 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAkt1s1Authority292887Mapping file id292887 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAkt2Authority25233Mapping file id25233 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAkt3Authority29414Mapping file id29414 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCab39Authority301574Mapping file idENSRNOG00000017297 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCab39lAuthority290291Mapping file id290291 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneEef2kAuthority25435Mapping file id25435 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneEif4eAuthority117045Mapping file id117045 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneEif4ebp1Authority116636Mapping file id116636 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneEif4g1Authority287986Mapping file idENSRNOG00000001738 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneFkbp1aAuthority25639Mapping file id25639 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLamtor1Authority308869Mapping file id308869 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLamtor1l1Authority100361543Mapping file idENSRNOG00000004319 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLamtor2Authority295234Mapping file idENSRNOG00000019908 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLamtor3Authority362045Mapping file id362045 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLamtor4Authority360776Mapping file id360776 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLamtor5Authority295357Mapping file id295357 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMlst8Authority64226Mapping file id64226 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMtorAuthority56718Mapping file id56718 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePgk1Authority24644Mapping file id24644 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePpm1aAuthority24666Mapping file id24666 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrkaa1Authority65248Mapping file id65248 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrkaa2Authority78975Mapping file id78975 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrkab1Authority83803Mapping file id83803 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrkab2Authority64562Mapping file id64562 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrkag1Authority25520Mapping file id25520 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrkag2Authority373545Mapping file id373545 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrkag3Authority301518Mapping file idENSRNOG00000017248 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRhebAuthority26954Mapping file id26954 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRps6Authority29304Mapping file id29304 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRps6kb1Authority83840Mapping file id83840 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRptorAuthority287871Mapping file idENSRNOG00000003821 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRragaAuthority117044Mapping file id117044 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRragbAuthority117043Mapping file id117043 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRragcAuthority298514Mapping file id298514 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRragdAuthority297960Mapping file id297960 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSlc38a9Authority310091Mapping file id310091 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneStk11Authority314621Mapping file id314621 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneStradaAuthority303605Mapping file id303605 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneStradbAuthority501146Mapping file id501146 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTsc1Authority60445Mapping file id60445 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTsc2Authority24855Mapping file id24855 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneYwhabAuthority56011Mapping file id56011 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: the two files disagree on none of the 64,140 rat pairs both place.

  • Reactome mapping files, the rat rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the rat pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.