Pathway Rat Rattus norvegicus
Read this first
Muscle contraction
R-RNO-397014 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 156 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 3 child pathways in the hierarchy.
The same number in the other species
Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-HSA-397014 (human), R-MMU-397014 (mouse). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.
01The record
Reactome's own record of this pathway
What this tells you
The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.
Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions.
[R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.
Every rat pathway in Reactome is inferred from the curated human one: We use the set of manually curated human reactions to electronically infer reactions in fourteen evolutionarily divergent eukaryotic species for which high-quality whole-genome sequence data are available, and hence a comprehensive and high-quality set of protein predictions exists.
[R11] Reactome's own sentence about what that produces is printed beside the record: The electronically inferred reactions presented in Reactome are thus not data, but hypotheses useful to direct the design of confirmatory experiments.
[R11]
On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available.
[R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required.
[R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.
A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].
- [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
- [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
- [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
- [R11] Reactome, reactome.org. Computationally inferred events. https://reactome.org/documentation/inferred-events, read 2026-09-09.
- [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
- [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
02The genes
Genes Reactome places in this rat pathway
The mapping files place 156 genes in this rat pathway; showing 1 to 100, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.
| Gene | Authority id | Mapping file id | Evidence codes |
|---|---|---|---|
| GeneAbcc9 | Authority25560 | Mapping file id25560 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneActa1 | Authority29437 | Mapping file id29437 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneActa2 | Authority81633 | Mapping file id81633 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneActc1 | Authority29275 | Mapping file id29275 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneActg2 | Authority25365 | Mapping file id25365 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneActn2 | Authority291245 | Mapping file idENSRNOG00000017833 Ensembl file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneActn3 | Authority171009 | Mapping file id171009 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAdam22 | Authority57033 | Mapping file idENSRNOG00000042478 Ensembl file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAhcyl1 | Authority362013 | Mapping file id362013 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAkap9 | Authority246150 | Mapping file id246150 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAsph | Authority312981 | Mapping file id312981 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAtp1a1 | Authority24211 | Mapping file id24211 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAtp1a2 | Authority24212 | Mapping file id24212 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAtp1a3 | Authority24213 | Mapping file id24213 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAtp1a4 | Authority29132 | Mapping file id29132 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAtp1b1 | Authority25650 | Mapping file id25650 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAtp1b2 | Authority24214 | Mapping file idENSRNOG00000011227 Ensembl file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAtp1b3 | Authority25390 | Mapping file id25390 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAtp2a1 | Authority116601 | Mapping file id116601 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAtp2a2 | Authority29693 | Mapping file id29693 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAtp2a3 | Authority25391 | Mapping file id25391 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAtp2b1 | Authority29598 | Mapping file id29598 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAtp2b2 | Authority24215 | Mapping file id24215 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAtp2b3 | Authority29599 | Mapping file id29599 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAtp2b4 | Authority29600 | Mapping file id29600 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCacna1c | Authority24239 | Mapping file id24239 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCacna2d2 | Authority300992 | Mapping file id300992 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCacnb1 | Authority50688 | Mapping file id50688 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCacnb2 | Authority116600 | Mapping file id116600 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCacng4 | Authority140725 | Mapping file id140725 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCacng6 | Authority140727 | Mapping file id140727 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCacng7 | Authority140728 | Mapping file id140728 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCacng8 | Authority140729 | Mapping file id140729 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCald1 | Authority25687 | Mapping file id25687 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCalm1 | Authority24242 | Mapping file idENSRNOG00000072513 Ensembl file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCalm2 | Authority50663 | Mapping file idENSRNOG00000067086 Ensembl file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCalm3 | Authority24244 | Mapping file id24244 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCamk2a | Authority25400 | Mapping file id25400 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCamk2b | Authority24245 | Mapping file id24245 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCamk2d | Authority24246 | Mapping file id24246 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCamk2g | Authority171140 | Mapping file id171140 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCasq1 | Authority686019 | Mapping file id686019 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCasq2 | Authority29209 | Mapping file id29209 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCatsperg | Authority292767 | Mapping file idENSRNOG00000060693 Ensembl file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCes1d | Authority113902 | Mapping file id113902 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCes1dl1 | Authority291863 | Mapping file idENSRNOG00000015519 Ensembl file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneClic2 | Authority294141 | Mapping file id294141 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCorin | Authority289596 | Mapping file id289596 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDes | Authority64362 | Mapping file id64362 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDmd | Authority24907 | Mapping file id24907 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDmpk | Authority308405 | Mapping file id308405 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneFkbp1b | Authority58950 | Mapping file id58950 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneFxyd1 | Authority58971 | Mapping file id58971 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneFxyd2 | Authority29639 | Mapping file id29639 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneFxyd3 | Authority116831 | Mapping file id116831 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneFxyd4 | Authority64190 | Mapping file id64190 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneFxyd6 | Authority63847 | Mapping file id63847 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneFxyd7 | Authority63848 | Mapping file id63848 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneGucy1a1 | Authority497757 | Mapping file idENSRNOG00000012302 Ensembl file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneGucy1a2 | Authority66012 | Mapping file id66012 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneGucy1b1 | Authority25202 | Mapping file id25202 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneGucy1b2 | Authority25206 | Mapping file id25206 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneItga1 | Authority25118 | Mapping file id25118 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneItgb5 | Authority257645 | Mapping file idENSRNOG00000001795 Ensembl file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneItpr1 | Authority25262 | Mapping file id25262 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneItpr2 | Authority81678 | Mapping file id81678 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneItpr3 | Authority25679 | Mapping file id25679 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcna5 | Authority25470 | Mapping file id25470 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnd1 | Authority116695 | Mapping file id116695 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnd2 | Authority65180 | Mapping file id65180 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnd3 | Authority65195 | Mapping file id65195 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcne2 | Authority171138 | Mapping file id171138 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcne3 | Authority63883 | Mapping file id63883 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcne4 | Authority367302 | Mapping file id367302 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcne5 | Authority681190 | Mapping file id681190 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnh2 | Authority117018 | Mapping file id117018 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnip1 | Authority65023 | Mapping file id65023 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnip2 | Authority56817 | Mapping file id56817 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnip3 | Authority65199 | Mapping file id65199 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnip4 | Authority259243 | Mapping file id259243 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnj11 | Authority83535 | Mapping file id83535 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnj12 | Authority117052 | Mapping file idENSRNOG00000002303 Ensembl file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnj14 | Authority276720 | Mapping file id276720 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnj2 | Authority29712 | Mapping file id29712 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnj4 | Authority116649 | Mapping file id116649 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnk1 | Authority59324 | Mapping file id59324 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnk10 | Authority65272 | Mapping file id65272 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnk12 | Authority64119 | Mapping file id64119 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnk13 | Authority64120 | Mapping file id64120 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnk15 | Authority156873 | Mapping file id156873 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnk16 | Authority688996 | Mapping file id688996 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnk18 | Authority445371 | Mapping file id445371 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnk2 | Authority170899 | Mapping file id170899 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnk3 | Authority29553 | Mapping file id29553 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnk4 | Authority116489 | Mapping file id116489 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnk5 | Authority364241 | Mapping file id364241 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnk6 | Authority116491 | Mapping file id116491 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnk7 | Authority499303 | Mapping file idENSRNOG00000020784 Ensembl file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnk9 | Authority84429 | Mapping file id84429 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneKcnq1 | Authority84020 | Mapping file id84020 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
Evidence codes on this page: IEA, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: the two files disagree on none of the 64,140 rat pairs both place.
- Reactome mapping files, the rat rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.
03The hierarchy
Parents and children in this release's hierarchy
Parents
None: this is a top-level pathway of the release.
Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.
- Reactome, the rat pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.