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Order

Pathway Rat Rattus norvegicus

Read this first

Every rat pathway in Reactome is electronically inferred from the curated human one; Reactome's own sentence about that stands beside the record below.

Neutrophil degranulation

R-RNO-6798695 in Reactome release 97: under Innate Immune System, with 489 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 0 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-HSA-6798695 (human), R-MMU-6798695 (mouse). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

Every rat pathway in Reactome is inferred from the curated human one: We use the set of manually curated human reactions to electronically infer reactions in fourteen evolutionarily divergent eukaryotic species for which high-quality whole-genome sequence data are available, and hence a comprehensive and high-quality set of protein predictions exists. [R11] Reactome's own sentence about what that produces is printed beside the record: The electronically inferred reactions presented in Reactome are thus not data, but hypotheses useful to direct the design of confirmatory experiments. [R11]

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R11] Reactome, reactome.org. Computationally inferred events. https://reactome.org/documentation/inferred-events, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  6. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this rat pathway

The mapping files place 489 genes in this rat pathway; showing 401 to 489, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this rat pathway, page 5 of 5
GeneRT1-CE1Authority309603Mapping file idENSRNOG00000071235 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRT1-CE16Authority414819Mapping file idENSRNOG00000071225 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRT1-M1-2Authority414786Mapping file idENSRNOG00000031065 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRT1-M1-4Authority294213Mapping file idENSRNOG00000075316 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRT1-M1-5Authority680842Mapping file id680842 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRT1-M10-ps1Authority414787Mapping file idENSRNOG00000062809 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRT1-M2Authority24988Mapping file id24988 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRT1-M3-1Authority24747Mapping file idENSRNOG00000000763 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRT1-M5Authority499400Mapping file id499400 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRT1-M6-2Authority365527Mapping file id365527 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRT1-N2Authority360323Mapping file idENSRNOG00000029386 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRT1-N3Authority24750Mapping file id24750 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRT1-O1l1Authority120093125Mapping file idENSRNOG00000082801 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRT1-S3Authority294228Mapping file idENSRNOG00000085024 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneS100a11Authority445415Mapping file id445415 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneS100a8Authority116547Mapping file id116547 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneS100a9Authority94195Mapping file id94195 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneScamp1Authority29521Mapping file id29521 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSdcbpAuthority83841Mapping file id83841 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSellAuthority29259Mapping file idENSRNOG00000002776 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSerpina1Authority24648Mapping file id24648 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSerpina3lAuthority299282Mapping file idENSRNOG00000010478 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSerpina3nAuthority24795Mapping file id24795 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSerpinb10Authority266775Mapping file id266775 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSerpinb12Authority304692Mapping file id304692 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSerpinb1aAuthority291091Mapping file id291091 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSerpinb3Authority304688Mapping file idENSRNOG00000066913 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSerpinb3aAuthority498209Mapping file idENSRNOG00000070387 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSerpinb6aAuthority291085Mapping file id291085 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSh3glb2Authority311848Mapping file idENSRNOG00000017295 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSigleceAuthority292846Mapping file id292846 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSiglecfAuthority292843Mapping file id292843 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSirpaAuthority25528Mapping file id25528 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSlc11a1Authority316519Mapping file id316519 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSlc15a4Authority246280Mapping file id246280 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSlc27a2Authority65192Mapping file id65192 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSlc2a3Authority25551Mapping file id25551 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSlc2a5Authority65197Mapping file id65197 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSlc44a2Authority363024Mapping file id363024 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSlco4c1Authority432363Mapping file id432363 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSnap23Authority64630Mapping file id64630 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSnap25Authority25012Mapping file id25012 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSnap29Authority116500Mapping file idENSRNOG00000001867 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSptan1Authority64159Mapping file id64159 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSrp14Authority296076Mapping file idENSRNOG00000007512 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneStbd1Authority305234Mapping file id305234 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSting1Authority498840Mapping file id498840 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneStk10Authority29398Mapping file idENSRNOG00000004217 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneStk11ipAuthority301535Mapping file idENSRNOG00000020107 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneStomAuthority296655Mapping file idENSRNOG00000019147 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSvipAuthority499157Mapping file id499157 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSyngr1Authority29205Mapping file id29205 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTbc1d10cAuthority361697Mapping file id361697 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTcirg1Authority293650Mapping file idENSRNOG00000017220 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTicam2Authority364867Mapping file id364867 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTimp2Authority29543Mapping file id29543 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTlr2Authority310553Mapping file id310553 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTmbim1Authority316516Mapping file idENSRNOG00000014797 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTmc6Authority688280Mapping file idENSRNOG00000053469 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTmed7Authority252889Mapping file idENSRNOG00000042070 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTmem179bAuthority690263Mapping file id690263 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTmem63aAuthority289318Mapping file id289318 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTnfaip6Authority84397Mapping file id84397 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTnfrsf1bAuthority156767Mapping file id156767 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTollipAuthority361677Mapping file id361677 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTom1Authority361370Mapping file idENSRNOG00000014093 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTrappc1Authority287427Mapping file id287427 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTrpm2Authority294329Mapping file id294329 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTry10Authority408247Mapping file idENSRNOG00000070336 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTry5Authority103690254Mapping file id103690254 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTspan14Authority306324Mapping file id306324 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTtrAuthority24856Mapping file id24856 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTubb4bAuthority296554Mapping file id296554 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTubb5Authority29214Mapping file id29214 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTxndc5Authority100362805Mapping file id100362805 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTyrobpAuthority361537Mapping file id361537 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneUbr4Authority313658Mapping file idENSRNOG00000018183 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneUnc119bAuthority288702Mapping file idENSRNOG00000021725 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneUnc13dAuthority192177Mapping file id192177 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneVamp8Authority83730Mapping file id83730 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneVapaAuthority58857Mapping file id58857 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneVat1Authority287721Mapping file id287721 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneVclAuthority305679Mapping file id305679 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneVcpAuthority116643Mapping file id116643 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneVnn1Authority29142Mapping file id29142 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneVps35lAuthority361635Mapping file id361635 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneXrcc5Authority363247Mapping file id363247 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneXrcc6Authority25019Mapping file id25019 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneYpel5Authority298792Mapping file id298792 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: the two files disagree on none of the 64,140 rat pairs both place.

  • Reactome mapping files, the rat rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Children

None: no pathway of this release's list names this one as a parent.

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the rat pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.