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Order

Pathway Rat Rattus norvegicus

Read this first

Every rat pathway in Reactome is electronically inferred from the curated human one; Reactome's own sentence about that stands beside the record below.

Neutrophil degranulation

R-RNO-6798695 in Reactome release 97: under Innate Immune System, with 489 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 0 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-HSA-6798695 (human), R-MMU-6798695 (mouse). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

Every rat pathway in Reactome is inferred from the curated human one: We use the set of manually curated human reactions to electronically infer reactions in fourteen evolutionarily divergent eukaryotic species for which high-quality whole-genome sequence data are available, and hence a comprehensive and high-quality set of protein predictions exists. [R11] Reactome's own sentence about what that produces is printed beside the record: The electronically inferred reactions presented in Reactome are thus not data, but hypotheses useful to direct the design of confirmatory experiments. [R11]

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R11] Reactome, reactome.org. Computationally inferred events. https://reactome.org/documentation/inferred-events, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  6. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this rat pathway

The mapping files place 489 genes in this rat pathway; showing 301 to 400, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this rat pathway, page 4 of 5
GeneOscarAuthority292537Mapping file id292537 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneOstf1Authority259275Mapping file id259275 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneP2rx1Authority25505Mapping file id25505 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePa2g4Authority288778Mapping file id288778 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePadi2Authority29511Mapping file id29511 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePafah1b2Authority64189Mapping file id64189 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePdap1Authority64527Mapping file id64527 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePdxkAuthority83578Mapping file id83578 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePecam1Authority29583Mapping file id29583 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePfklAuthority25741Mapping file id25741 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePgam1Authority24642Mapping file id24642 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePglyrp1Authority84387Mapping file id84387 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePgm1Authority24645Mapping file idENSRNOG00000009889 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePgm2Authority289632Mapping file idENSRNOG00000002185 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePgrmc1Authority291948Mapping file id291948 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePigrAuthority25046Mapping file id25046 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePkmAuthority25630Mapping file idENSRNOG00000011329 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePkp1Authority304822Mapping file id304822 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePlac8Authority360914Mapping file id360914 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePlauAuthority25619Mapping file idENSRNOG00000010516 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePlaurAuthority50692Mapping file id50692 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePld1Authority25096Mapping file id25096 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePlekho2Authority315764Mapping file idENSRNOG00000029242 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePnpAuthority290029Mapping file id290029 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePpbpAuthority246358Mapping file id246358 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePpiaAuthority25518Mapping file id25518 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePpieAuthority298508Mapping file idENSRNOG00000014762 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrcpAuthority293118Mapping file id293118 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrdx4Authority85274Mapping file id85274 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrdx6Authority94167Mapping file id94167 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrg2Authority58826Mapping file id58826 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrg3Authority295706Mapping file id295706 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrkcdAuthority170538Mapping file id170538 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrss1Authority24691Mapping file id24691 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrss2Authority25052Mapping file id25052 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrss2l1Authority683849Mapping file id683849 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrss3Authority362347Mapping file id362347 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePrtn3Authority314615Mapping file id314615 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePsapAuthority25524Mapping file id25524 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePsen1Authority29192Mapping file id29192 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePsg29Authority292666Mapping file id292666 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePsgb1Authority59313Mapping file id59313 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePsma2Authority29669Mapping file id29669 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePsma5Authority29672Mapping file idENSRNOG00000019868 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePsmb1Authority94198Mapping file id94198 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePsmb7Authority85492Mapping file id85492 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePsmc2Authority25581Mapping file id25581 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePsmc3Authority29677Mapping file id29677 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePsmd1Authority83806Mapping file id83806 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePsmd11Authority303353Mapping file id303353 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePsmd12Authority287772Mapping file id287772 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePsmd13Authority365388Mapping file id365388 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePsmd14Authority311078Mapping file id311078 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePsmd2Authority287984Mapping file id287984 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePsmd3Authority287670Mapping file idENSRNOG00000028103 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePsmd6Authority289924Mapping file idENSRNOG00000006751 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePsmd7Authority307821Mapping file idENSRNOG00000014097 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePtafrAuthority58949Mapping file id58949 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePtges2Authority311865Mapping file idENSRNOG00000014050 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePtpn6Authority116689Mapping file id116689 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePtprbAuthority314843Mapping file id314843 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePtprcAuthority24699Mapping file id24699 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePtprjAuthority29645Mapping file idENSRNOG00000034025 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePtprn2Authority29714Mapping file id29714 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePtx3Authority689388Mapping file idENSRNOG00000012280 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePycardAuthority282817Mapping file id282817 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePygbAuthority25739Mapping file id25739 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePyglAuthority64035Mapping file id64035 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneQpctAuthority313837Mapping file id313837 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneQsox1Authority84491Mapping file id84491 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRab10Authority50993Mapping file idENSRNOG00000047088 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRab14Authority94197Mapping file id94197 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRab18Authority307039Mapping file id307039 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRab27aAuthority50645Mapping file id50645 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRab31Authority246324Mapping file id246324 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRab37Authority100364984Mapping file id100364984 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRab3aAuthority25531Mapping file id25531 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRab3dAuthority140665Mapping file id140665 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRab44Authority309649Mapping file id309649 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRab4bAuthority50866Mapping file id50866 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRab5bAuthority288779Mapping file id288779 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRab5cAuthority287709Mapping file id287709 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRab6aAuthority84379Mapping file id84379 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRab7aAuthority29448Mapping file id29448 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRab9bAuthority367915Mapping file id367915 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRac1Authority363875Mapping file id363875 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRap1aAuthority295347Mapping file id295347 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRap1bAuthority171337Mapping file id171337 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRap2bAuthority170923Mapping file id170923 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRap2cAuthority302495Mapping file id302495 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRatnp-3bAuthority498659Mapping file id498659 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRetnAuthority246250Mapping file id246250 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRhoaAuthority117273Mapping file id117273 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRhofAuthority690130Mapping file id690130 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRhogAuthority308875Mapping file id308875 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRnase17Authority497195Mapping file id497195 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRnase2Authority474169Mapping file id474169 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRnase3Authority192264Mapping file id192264 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRock1Authority81762Mapping file idENSRNOG00000031092 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRT1-A2Authority24974Mapping file id24974 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: the two files disagree on none of the 64,140 rat pairs both place.

  • Reactome mapping files, the rat rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Children

None: no pathway of this release's list names this one as a parent.

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the rat pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.