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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Signal Transduction

R-HSA-162582 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 2,631 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 17 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-162582 (mouse), R-RNO-162582 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 2,631 genes in this human pathway; showing 2,401 to 2,500, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 25 of 27
GeneTHBS1AuthorityHGNC:11785Mapping file id7057 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTHBS2AuthorityHGNC:11786Mapping file id7058 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTHBS3AuthorityHGNC:11787Mapping file id7059 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTHBS4AuthorityHGNC:11788Mapping file id7060 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTHEM4AuthorityHGNC:17947Mapping file id117145 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTIA1AuthorityHGNC:11802Mapping file id7072 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTIAL1AuthorityHGNC:11804Mapping file id7073 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTIAM1AuthorityHGNC:11805Mapping file id7074 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneTIAM2AuthorityHGNC:11806Mapping file id26230 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTIMP1AuthorityHGNC:11820Mapping file id7076 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTIMP2AuthorityHGNC:11821Mapping file id7077 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTJP1AuthorityHGNC:11827Mapping file id7082 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTJP2AuthorityHGNC:11828Mapping file id9414 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTLE1AuthorityHGNC:11837Mapping file id7088 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneTLE2AuthorityHGNC:11838Mapping file id7089 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneTLE3AuthorityHGNC:11839Mapping file id7090 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneTLE4AuthorityHGNC:11840Mapping file id7091 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneTLE5AuthorityHGNC:307Mapping file id166 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTLN1AuthorityHGNC:11845Mapping file id7094 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTLR9AuthorityHGNC:15633Mapping file id54106 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTMED2AuthorityHGNC:16996Mapping file id10959 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTMED5AuthorityHGNC:24251Mapping file id50999 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTMEM59AuthorityHGNC:1239Mapping file id9528 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTMEM87AAuthorityHGNC:24522Mapping file id25963 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTMOD3AuthorityHGNC:11873Mapping file id29766 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTMPOAuthorityHGNC:11875Mapping file id7112 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNFAuthorityHGNC:11892Mapping file id7124 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNFAIP1AuthorityHGNC:11894Mapping file id7126 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNFAIP3AuthorityHGNC:11896Mapping file id7128 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNFRSF10AAuthorityHGNC:11904Mapping file id8797 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNFRSF10BAuthorityHGNC:11905Mapping file id8795 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNFRSF10DAuthorityHGNC:11907Mapping file id8793 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNFRSF1AAuthorityHGNC:11916Mapping file id7132 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNFSF10AuthorityHGNC:11925Mapping file id8743 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNK2AuthorityHGNC:19297Mapping file id10188 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNKSAuthorityHGNC:11941Mapping file id8658 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNKS2AuthorityHGNC:15677Mapping file id80351 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNRC6AAuthorityHGNC:11969Mapping file id27327 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNRC6BAuthorityHGNC:29190Mapping file id23112 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNRC6CAuthorityHGNC:29318Mapping file id57690 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNS3AuthorityHGNC:21616Mapping file id64759 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNS4AuthorityHGNC:24352Mapping file id84951 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTOR1AIP1AuthorityHGNC:29456Mapping file id26092 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTP53AuthorityHGNC:11998Mapping file id7157 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneTPH1AuthorityHGNC:12008Mapping file id7166 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTPM3AuthorityHGNC:12012Mapping file id7170 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTPM4AuthorityHGNC:12013Mapping file id7171 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTRA2BAuthorityHGNC:10781Mapping file id6434 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTRADDAuthorityHGNC:12030Mapping file id8717 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTRAF1AuthorityHGNC:12031Mapping file id7185 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTRAF2AuthorityHGNC:12032Mapping file id7186 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTRAF6AuthorityHGNC:12036Mapping file id7189 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneTRAK1AuthorityHGNC:29947Mapping file id22906 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTRAK2AuthorityHGNC:13206Mapping file id66008 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTRAT1AuthorityHGNC:30698Mapping file id50852 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTRHAuthorityHGNC:12298Mapping file id7200 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTRHRAuthorityHGNC:12299Mapping file id7201 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTRIB1AuthorityHGNC:16891Mapping file id10221 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTRIB3AuthorityHGNC:16228Mapping file id57761 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTRIM27AuthorityHGNC:9975Mapping file id5987 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTRIM33AuthorityHGNC:16290Mapping file id51592 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTRIOAuthorityHGNC:12303Mapping file id7204 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTRIP10AuthorityHGNC:12304Mapping file id9322 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTRPC3AuthorityHGNC:12335Mapping file id7222 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTRPC6AuthorityHGNC:12338Mapping file id7225 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTRPC7AuthorityHGNC:20754Mapping file id57113 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTRRAPAuthorityHGNC:12347Mapping file id8295 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneTSC1AuthorityHGNC:12362Mapping file id7248 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTSC2AuthorityHGNC:12363Mapping file id7249 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTSHBAuthorityHGNC:12372Mapping file id7252 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTSHRAuthorityHGNC:12373Mapping file id7253 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTTC21BAuthorityHGNC:25660Mapping file id79809 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTUBA1AAuthorityHGNC:20766Mapping file id7846 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTUBA1BAuthorityHGNC:18809Mapping file id10376 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTUBA1CAuthorityHGNC:20768Mapping file id84790 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTUBA3CAuthorityHGNC:12408Mapping file id7278 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTUBA3DAuthorityHGNC:24071Mapping file id113457 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTUBA3EAuthorityHGNC:20765Mapping file id112714 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTUBA4AAuthorityHGNC:12407Mapping file id7277 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTUBA4BAuthorityHGNC:18637Mapping file id80086 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTUBA8AuthorityHGNC:12410Mapping file id51807 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTUBAL3AuthorityHGNC:23534Mapping file id79861 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTUBB1AuthorityHGNC:16257Mapping file id81027 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTUBB2AAuthorityHGNC:12412Mapping file id7280 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTUBB2BAuthorityHGNC:30829Mapping file id347733 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTUBB3AuthorityHGNC:20772Mapping file id10381 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTUBB4AAuthorityHGNC:20774Mapping file id10382 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTUBB4BAuthorityHGNC:20771Mapping file id10383 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTUBB6AuthorityHGNC:20776Mapping file id84617 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTUBB8AuthorityHGNC:20773Mapping file id347688 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTUBB8BAuthorityHGNC:24983Mapping file id260334 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTULP3AuthorityHGNC:12425Mapping file id7289 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTWF1AuthorityHGNC:9620Mapping file id5756 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTXNL1AuthorityHGNC:12436Mapping file id9352 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTYK2AuthorityHGNC:12440Mapping file id7297 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUACAAuthorityHGNC:15947Mapping file id55075 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUBA52AuthorityHGNC:12458Mapping file id7311 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneUBBAuthorityHGNC:12463Mapping file id7314 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneUBCAuthorityHGNC:12468Mapping file id7316 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneUBE2D1AuthorityHGNC:12474Mapping file id7321 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.