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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs)

R-HSA-381426 in Reactome release 97: under Metabolism of proteins, with 126 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 0 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-381426 (mouse), R-RNO-381426 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 126 genes in this human pathway; showing 1 to 100, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 1 of 2
GeneADAM10AuthorityHGNC:188Mapping file id102 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAFPAuthorityHGNC:317Mapping file id174 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAHSGAuthorityHGNC:349Mapping file id197 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneALBAuthorityHGNC:399Mapping file id213 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAMBNAuthorityHGNC:452Mapping file id258 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAMELXAuthorityHGNC:461Mapping file id265 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAMTNAuthorityHGNC:33188Mapping file id401138 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANO8AuthorityHGNC:29329Mapping file id57719 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAPLP2AuthorityHGNC:598Mapping file id334 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAPOA1AuthorityHGNC:600Mapping file id335 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAPOA2AuthorityHGNC:601Mapping file id336 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAPOA5AuthorityHGNC:17288Mapping file id116519 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAPOBAuthorityHGNC:603Mapping file id338 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAPOEAuthorityHGNC:613Mapping file id348 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAPOL1AuthorityHGNC:618Mapping file id8542 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAPPAuthorityHGNC:620Mapping file id351 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBMP15AuthorityHGNC:1068Mapping file id9210 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBMP4AuthorityHGNC:1071Mapping file id652 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBPIFB2AuthorityHGNC:16177Mapping file id80341 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneC3AuthorityHGNC:1318Mapping file id718 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneC4AAuthorityHGNC:1323Mapping file id720 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneC4A_2AuthorityHGNC:58753Mapping file idENSG00000227746 Ensembl fileEvidenceTAS
GeneC4BAuthorityHGNC:1324Mapping file id721 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCALUAuthorityHGNC:1458Mapping file id813 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCCN1AuthorityHGNC:2654Mapping file id3491 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDH2AuthorityHGNC:1759Mapping file id1000 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHGBAuthorityHGNC:1930Mapping file id1114 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHRDL1AuthorityHGNC:29861Mapping file id91851 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCKAP4AuthorityHGNC:16991Mapping file id10970 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCPAuthorityHGNC:2295Mapping file id1356 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCSF1AuthorityHGNC:2432Mapping file id1435 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCST3AuthorityHGNC:2475Mapping file id1471 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCTSGAuthorityHGNC:2532Mapping file id1511 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDMP1AuthorityHGNC:2932Mapping file id1758 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDNAJC3AuthorityHGNC:9439Mapping file id5611 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneENAMAuthorityHGNC:3344Mapping file id10117 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEVA1AAuthorityHGNC:25816Mapping file id84141 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneF2AuthorityHGNC:3535Mapping file id2147 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneF5AuthorityHGNC:3542Mapping file id2153 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFAM20AAuthorityHGNC:23015Mapping file id54757 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFAM20CAuthorityHGNC:22140Mapping file id56975 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFBN1AuthorityHGNC:3603Mapping file id2200 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFGAAuthorityHGNC:3661Mapping file id2243 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFGF23AuthorityHGNC:3680Mapping file id8074 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFGGAuthorityHGNC:3694Mapping file id2266 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFN1AuthorityHGNC:3778Mapping file id2335 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFSTL1AuthorityHGNC:3972Mapping file id11167 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFSTL3AuthorityHGNC:3973Mapping file id10272 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFUCA2AuthorityHGNC:4008Mapping file id2519 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGAS6AuthorityHGNC:4168Mapping file id2621 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGOLM1AuthorityHGNC:15451Mapping file id51280 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPC3AuthorityHGNC:4451Mapping file id2719 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGZMHAuthorityHGNC:4710Mapping file id2999 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHRCAuthorityHGNC:5178Mapping file id3270 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHSP90B1AuthorityHGNC:12028Mapping file id7184 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIGF1AuthorityHGNC:5464Mapping file id3479 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIGF2AuthorityHGNC:5466Mapping file id3481 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIGFALSAuthorityHGNC:5468Mapping file id3483 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIGFBP1AuthorityHGNC:5469Mapping file id3484 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIGFBP2AuthorityHGNC:5471Mapping file id3485 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIGFBP3AuthorityHGNC:5472Mapping file id3486 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIGFBP4AuthorityHGNC:5473Mapping file id3487 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIGFBP5AuthorityHGNC:5474Mapping file id3488 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIGFBP6AuthorityHGNC:5475Mapping file id3489 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIGFBP7AuthorityHGNC:5476Mapping file id3490 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIL6AuthorityHGNC:6018Mapping file id3569 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneITIH2AuthorityHGNC:6167Mapping file id3698 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKLK1AuthorityHGNC:6357Mapping file id3816 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKLK13AuthorityHGNC:6361Mapping file id26085 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKLK2AuthorityHGNC:6363Mapping file id3817 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKLK3AuthorityHGNC:6364Mapping file id354 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKNG1AuthorityHGNC:6383Mapping file id3827 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKTN1AuthorityHGNC:6467Mapping file id3895 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLAMB1AuthorityHGNC:6486Mapping file id3912 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLAMB2AuthorityHGNC:6487Mapping file id3913 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLAMC1AuthorityHGNC:6492Mapping file id3915 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLGALS1AuthorityHGNC:6561Mapping file id3956 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLTBP1AuthorityHGNC:6714Mapping file id4052 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMATN3AuthorityHGNC:6909Mapping file id4148 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMBTPS1AuthorityHGNC:15456Mapping file id8720 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMELTFAuthorityHGNC:7037Mapping file id4241 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMEN1AuthorityHGNC:7010Mapping file id4221 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMEPEAuthorityHGNC:13361Mapping file id56955 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMFGE8AuthorityHGNC:7036Mapping file id4240 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMGAT4AAuthorityHGNC:7047Mapping file id11320 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMIA3AuthorityHGNC:24008Mapping file id375056 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMMP1AuthorityHGNC:7155Mapping file id4312 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMMP2AuthorityHGNC:7166Mapping file id4313 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMSLNAuthorityHGNC:7371Mapping file id10232 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMXRA8AuthorityHGNC:7542Mapping file id54587 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNOTUMAuthorityHGNC:27106Mapping file id147111 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUCB1AuthorityHGNC:8043Mapping file id4924 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneP4HBAuthorityHGNC:8548Mapping file id5034 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePAPPAAuthorityHGNC:8602Mapping file id5069 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePAPPA2AuthorityHGNC:14615Mapping file id60676 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePCSK9AuthorityHGNC:20001Mapping file id255738 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePDIA6AuthorityHGNC:30168Mapping file id10130 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePENKAuthorityHGNC:8831Mapping file id5179 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLGAuthorityHGNC:9071Mapping file id5340 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePNPLA2AuthorityHGNC:30802Mapping file id57104 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS

Evidence codes on this page: TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Children

None: no pathway of this release's list names this one as a parent.

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.