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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

GPCR ligand binding

R-HSA-500792 in Reactome release 97: under Signaling by GPCR, with 470 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 3 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-500792 (mouse), R-RNO-500792 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 470 genes in this human pathway; showing 301 to 400, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 4 of 5
GeneNPY5RAuthorityHGNC:7958Mapping file id4889 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNTSAuthorityHGNC:8038Mapping file id4922 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNTSR1AuthorityHGNC:8039Mapping file id4923 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNTSR2AuthorityHGNC:8040Mapping file id23620 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOPN1LWAuthorityHGNC:9936Mapping file id5956 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOPN1MWAuthorityHGNC:4206Mapping file id2652 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOPN1MW3AuthorityHGNC:51831Mapping file id101060233 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOPN1SWAuthorityHGNC:1012Mapping file id611 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOPN3AuthorityHGNC:14007Mapping file id23596 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOPN4AuthorityHGNC:14449Mapping file id94233 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOPN5AuthorityHGNC:19992Mapping file id221391 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOPRD1AuthorityHGNC:8153Mapping file id4985 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOPRK1AuthorityHGNC:8154Mapping file id4986 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOPRL1AuthorityHGNC:8155Mapping file id4987 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOPRM1AuthorityHGNC:8156Mapping file id4988 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOXER1AuthorityHGNC:24884Mapping file id165140 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOXGR1AuthorityHGNC:4531Mapping file id27199 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOXTAuthorityHGNC:8528Mapping file id5020 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOXTRAuthorityHGNC:8529Mapping file id5021 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneP2RY1AuthorityHGNC:8539Mapping file id5028 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneP2RY10AuthorityHGNC:19906Mapping file id27334 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneP2RY11AuthorityHGNC:8540Mapping file id5032 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneP2RY12AuthorityHGNC:18124Mapping file id64805 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneP2RY13AuthorityHGNC:4537Mapping file id53829 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneP2RY14AuthorityHGNC:16442Mapping file id9934 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneP2RY2AuthorityHGNC:8541Mapping file id5029 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneP2RY4AuthorityHGNC:8542Mapping file id5030 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneP2RY6AuthorityHGNC:8543Mapping file id5031 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePDYNAuthorityHGNC:8820Mapping file id5173 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePENKAuthorityHGNC:8831Mapping file id5179 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePF4AuthorityHGNC:8861Mapping file id5196 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLPPR1AuthorityHGNC:25993Mapping file id54886 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLPPR2AuthorityHGNC:29566Mapping file id64748 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLPPR3AuthorityHGNC:23497Mapping file id79948 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLPPR4AuthorityHGNC:23496Mapping file id9890 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLPPR5AuthorityHGNC:31703Mapping file id163404 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePMCHAuthorityHGNC:9109Mapping file id5367 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePNOCAuthorityHGNC:9163Mapping file id5368 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePOMCAuthorityHGNC:9201Mapping file id5443 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePPBPAuthorityHGNC:9240Mapping file id5473 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePPYAuthorityHGNC:9327Mapping file id5539 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePRLHAuthorityHGNC:17945Mapping file id51052 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePRLHRAuthorityHGNC:4464Mapping file id2834 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePROK1AuthorityHGNC:18454Mapping file id84432 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePROK2AuthorityHGNC:18455Mapping file id60675 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePROKR1AuthorityHGNC:4524Mapping file id10887 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePROKR2AuthorityHGNC:15836Mapping file id128674 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePSAPAuthorityHGNC:9498Mapping file id5660 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePTAFRAuthorityHGNC:9582Mapping file id5724 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePTCH1AuthorityHGNC:9585Mapping file id5727 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePTCH2AuthorityHGNC:9586Mapping file id8643 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePTGDRAuthorityHGNC:9591Mapping file id5729 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePTGDR2AuthorityHGNC:4502Mapping file id11251 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePTGER1AuthorityHGNC:9593Mapping file id5731 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePTGER2AuthorityHGNC:9594Mapping file id5732 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePTGER3AuthorityHGNC:9595Mapping file id5733 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePTGER4AuthorityHGNC:9596Mapping file id5734 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePTGFRAuthorityHGNC:9600Mapping file id5737 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePTGIRAuthorityHGNC:9602Mapping file id5739 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePTHAuthorityHGNC:9606Mapping file id5741 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePTH1RAuthorityHGNC:9608Mapping file id5745 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePTH2AuthorityHGNC:30828Mapping file id113091 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePTH2RAuthorityHGNC:9609Mapping file id5746 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePTHLHAuthorityHGNC:9607Mapping file id5744 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePYYAuthorityHGNC:9748Mapping file id5697 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneQRFPAuthorityHGNC:29982Mapping file id347148 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneQRFPRAuthorityHGNC:15565Mapping file id84109 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRAMP1AuthorityHGNC:9843Mapping file id10267 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRAMP2AuthorityHGNC:9844Mapping file id10266 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRAMP3AuthorityHGNC:9845Mapping file id10268 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRGRAuthorityHGNC:9990Mapping file id5995 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRHOAuthorityHGNC:10012Mapping file id6010 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRLN2AuthorityHGNC:10027Mapping file id6019 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRLN3AuthorityHGNC:17135Mapping file id117579 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRRHAuthorityHGNC:10450Mapping file id10692 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRXFP1AuthorityHGNC:19718Mapping file id59350 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRXFP2AuthorityHGNC:17318Mapping file id122042 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRXFP3AuthorityHGNC:24883Mapping file id51289 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRXFP4AuthorityHGNC:14666Mapping file id339403 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneS1PR1AuthorityHGNC:3165Mapping file id1901 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneS1PR2AuthorityHGNC:3169Mapping file id9294 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneS1PR3AuthorityHGNC:3167Mapping file id1903 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneS1PR4AuthorityHGNC:3170Mapping file id8698 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneS1PR5AuthorityHGNC:14299Mapping file id53637 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSAA1AuthorityHGNC:10513Mapping file id6288 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSCTAuthorityHGNC:10607Mapping file id6343 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSCTRAuthorityHGNC:10608Mapping file id6344 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSHHAuthorityHGNC:10848Mapping file id6469 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSMOAuthorityHGNC:11119Mapping file id6608 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSSTAuthorityHGNC:11329Mapping file id6750 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSSTR1AuthorityHGNC:11330Mapping file id6751 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSSTR2AuthorityHGNC:11331Mapping file id6752 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSSTR3AuthorityHGNC:11332Mapping file id6753 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSSTR4AuthorityHGNC:11333Mapping file id6754 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSSTR5AuthorityHGNC:11334Mapping file id6755 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSUCNR1AuthorityHGNC:4542Mapping file id56670 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTAAR1AuthorityHGNC:17734Mapping file id134864 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTAAR2AuthorityHGNC:4514Mapping file id9287 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTAAR5AuthorityHGNC:30236Mapping file id9038 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTAAR6AuthorityHGNC:20978Mapping file id319100 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.