Pathway Mouse Mus musculus
Read this first
Metabolism of RNA
R-MMU-8953854 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 612 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 11 child pathways in the hierarchy.
The same number in the other species
Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-HSA-8953854 (human), R-RNO-8953854 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.
01The record
Reactome's own record of this pathway
What this tells you
The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.
Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions.
[R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.
Every mouse pathway in Reactome is inferred from the curated human one: We use the set of manually curated human reactions to electronically infer reactions in fourteen evolutionarily divergent eukaryotic species for which high-quality whole-genome sequence data are available, and hence a comprehensive and high-quality set of protein predictions exists.
[R11] Reactome's own sentence about what that produces is printed beside the record: The electronically inferred reactions presented in Reactome are thus not data, but hypotheses useful to direct the design of confirmatory experiments.
[R11]
On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available.
[R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required.
[R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.
A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].
- [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
- [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
- [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
- [R11] Reactome, reactome.org. Computationally inferred events. https://reactome.org/documentation/inferred-events, read 2026-09-09.
- [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
- [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
02The genes
Genes Reactome places in this mouse pathway
The mapping files place 612 genes in this mouse pathway; showing 1 to 100, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.
| Gene | Authority id | Mapping file id | Evidence codes |
|---|---|---|---|
| GeneA1cf | Authority69865 | Mapping file id69865 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAaas | Authority223921 | Mapping file id223921 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAcin1 | Authority56215 | Mapping file id56215 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAdar | Authority56417 | Mapping file id56417 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAdarb1 | Authority110532 | Mapping file id110532 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAdrm1 | Authority56436 | Mapping file id56436 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAkt1 | Authority11651 | Mapping file id11651 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAlyref | Authority21681 | Mapping file id21681 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAnp32a | Authority11737 | Mapping file id11737 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneApobec1 | Authority11810 | Mapping file id11810 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneApobec2 | Authority11811 | Mapping file id11811 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneApobec3 | Authority80287 | Mapping file id80287 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneApobec4 | Authority71281 | Mapping file id71281 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAqr | Authority11834 | Mapping file id11834 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneBC005624 | Authority227707 | Mapping file id227707 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneBcas2 | Authority68183 | Mapping file id68183 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneBms1 | Authority213895 | Mapping file id213895 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneBop1 | Authority12181 | Mapping file id12181 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneBud13 | Authority215051 | Mapping file id215051 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneBud23 | Authority66138 | Mapping file id66138 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneBud31 | Authority231889 | Mapping file id231889 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneBysl | Authority53414 | Mapping file id53414 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneC1d | Authority57316 | Mapping file id57316 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCactin | Authority70312 | Mapping file id70312 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCasc3 | Authority192160 | Mapping file id192160 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCcdc12 | Authority72654 | Mapping file id72654 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCcnh | Authority66671 | Mapping file id66671 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCdc40 | Authority71713 | Mapping file id71713 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCdc5l | Authority71702 | Mapping file id71702 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCdk7 | Authority12572 | Mapping file id12572 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCherp | Authority27967 | Mapping file id27967 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneChtop | Authority66511 | Mapping file id66511 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneClns1a | Authority12729 | Mapping file idENSMUSG00000025439 Ensembl file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneClp1 | Authority98985 | Mapping file id98985 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCnot1 | Authority234594 | Mapping file id234594 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCnot10 | Authority78893 | Mapping file id78893 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCnot11 | Authority52846 | Mapping file id52846 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCnot12 | Authority228140 | Mapping file id228140 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCnot2 | Authority72068 | Mapping file id72068 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCnot3 | Authority232791 | Mapping file id232791 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCnot4 | Authority53621 | Mapping file id53621 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCnot6 | Authority104625 | Mapping file id104625 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCnot6l | Authority231464 | Mapping file id231464 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCnot7 | Authority18983 | Mapping file id18983 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCnot8 | Authority69125 | Mapping file id69125 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCnot9 | Authority58184 | Mapping file id58184 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCpsf1 | Authority94230 | Mapping file id94230 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCpsf2 | Authority51786 | Mapping file id51786 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCpsf3 | Authority54451 | Mapping file id54451 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCpsf4 | Authority54188 | Mapping file id54188 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCpsf6 | Authority432508 | Mapping file id432508 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCpsf7 | Authority269061 | Mapping file id269061 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCrnkl1 | Authority66877 | Mapping file id66877 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCsnk1d | Authority104318 | Mapping file id104318 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCsnk1e | Authority27373 | Mapping file id27373 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCstf1 | Authority67337 | Mapping file id67337 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCstf2 | Authority108062 | Mapping file id108062 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCstf2t | Authority83410 | Mapping file id83410 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCstf3 | Authority228410 | Mapping file id228410 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCtnnbl1 | Authority66642 | Mapping file id66642 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCwc15 | Authority66070 | Mapping file id66070 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCwc22 | Authority80744 | Mapping file id80744 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCwc25 | Authority67480 | Mapping file id67480 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCwc27 | Authority67285 | Mapping file id67285 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneCwf19l2 | Authority244672 | Mapping file id244672 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDcaf13 | Authority223499 | Mapping file id223499 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDcp1a | Authority75901 | Mapping file id75901 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDcp1b | Authority319618 | Mapping file idENSMUSG00000041477 Ensembl file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDcp2 | Authority70640 | Mapping file id70640 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDcps | Authority69305 | Mapping file id69305 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDdx20 | Authority53975 | Mapping file id53975 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDdx21 | Authority56200 | Mapping file id56200 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDdx23 | Authority74351 | Mapping file id74351 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDdx39a | Authority68278 | Mapping file id68278 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDdx39b | Authority53817 | Mapping file id53817 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDdx41 | Authority72935 | Mapping file id72935 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDdx42 | Authority72047 | Mapping file id72047 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDdx46 | Authority212880 | Mapping file id212880 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDdx47 | Authority67755 | Mapping file id67755 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDdx49 | Authority234374 | Mapping file id234374 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDdx5 | Authority13207 | Mapping file idENSMUSG00000020719 Ensembl file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDdx52 | Authority78394 | Mapping file id78394 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDdx6 | Authority13209 | Mapping file id13209 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDhx15 | Authority13204 | Mapping file id13204 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDhx16 | Authority69192 | Mapping file id69192 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDhx35 | Authority71715 | Mapping file id71715 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDhx37 | Authority208144 | Mapping file id208144 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDhx38 | Authority64340 | Mapping file id64340 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDhx8 | Authority217207 | Mapping file id217207 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDhx9 | Authority13211 | Mapping file id13211 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDis3 | Authority72662 | Mapping file id72662 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneDnajc8 | Authority68598 | Mapping file id68598 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneEbna1bp2 | Authority69072 | Mapping file id69072 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneEdc3 | Authority353190 | Mapping file id353190 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneEdc4 | Authority234699 | Mapping file id234699 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneEftud2 | Authority20624 | Mapping file id20624 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneEif4a1 | Authority13681 | Mapping file id13681 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneEif4a2 | Authority13682 | Mapping file id13682 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneEif4a3 | Authority192170 | Mapping file id192170 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneEif4b | Authority75705 | Mapping file id75705 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
Evidence codes on this page: IEA, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: the two files disagree on none of the 87,729 mouse pairs both place.
- Reactome mapping files, the mouse rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.
03The hierarchy
Parents and children in this release's hierarchy
Parents
None: this is a top-level pathway of the release.
Children
- Deadenylation-dependent mRNA decayR-MMU-42991453 genes
- Metabolism of non-coding RNAR-MMU-19444149 genes
- mRNA CappingR-MMU-7208630 genes
- mRNA EditingR-MMU-750727 genes
- Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD)R-MMU-927802115 genes
- Nuclear RNA decayR-MMU-993004430 genes
- Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNAR-MMU-72203287 genes
- Processing of Capped Intronless Pre-mRNAR-MMU-7506729 genes
- Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elementsR-MMU-45053173 genes
- rRNA processingR-MMU-72312179 genes
- tRNA processingR-MMU-723062 genes
Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.
- Reactome, the mouse pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.