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Pathway Mouse Mus musculus

Read this first

Every mouse pathway in Reactome is electronically inferred from the curated human one; Reactome's own sentence about that stands beside the record below.

Metabolism of RNA

R-MMU-8953854 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 612 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 11 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-HSA-8953854 (human), R-RNO-8953854 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

Every mouse pathway in Reactome is inferred from the curated human one: We use the set of manually curated human reactions to electronically infer reactions in fourteen evolutionarily divergent eukaryotic species for which high-quality whole-genome sequence data are available, and hence a comprehensive and high-quality set of protein predictions exists. [R11] Reactome's own sentence about what that produces is printed beside the record: The electronically inferred reactions presented in Reactome are thus not data, but hypotheses useful to direct the design of confirmatory experiments. [R11]

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R11] Reactome, reactome.org. Computationally inferred events. https://reactome.org/documentation/inferred-events, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  6. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this mouse pathway

The mapping files place 612 genes in this mouse pathway; showing 1 to 100, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this mouse pathway, page 1 of 7
GeneA1cfAuthority69865Mapping file id69865 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAaasAuthority223921Mapping file id223921 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAcin1Authority56215Mapping file id56215 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAdarAuthority56417Mapping file id56417 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAdarb1Authority110532Mapping file id110532 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAdrm1Authority56436Mapping file id56436 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAkt1Authority11651Mapping file id11651 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAlyrefAuthority21681Mapping file id21681 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAnp32aAuthority11737Mapping file id11737 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneApobec1Authority11810Mapping file id11810 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneApobec2Authority11811Mapping file id11811 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneApobec3Authority80287Mapping file id80287 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneApobec4Authority71281Mapping file id71281 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAqrAuthority11834Mapping file id11834 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneBC005624Authority227707Mapping file id227707 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneBcas2Authority68183Mapping file id68183 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneBms1Authority213895Mapping file id213895 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneBop1Authority12181Mapping file id12181 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneBud13Authority215051Mapping file id215051 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneBud23Authority66138Mapping file id66138 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneBud31Authority231889Mapping file id231889 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneByslAuthority53414Mapping file id53414 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneC1dAuthority57316Mapping file id57316 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCactinAuthority70312Mapping file id70312 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCasc3Authority192160Mapping file id192160 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCcdc12Authority72654Mapping file id72654 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCcnhAuthority66671Mapping file id66671 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCdc40Authority71713Mapping file id71713 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCdc5lAuthority71702Mapping file id71702 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCdk7Authority12572Mapping file id12572 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCherpAuthority27967Mapping file id27967 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneChtopAuthority66511Mapping file id66511 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneClns1aAuthority12729Mapping file idENSMUSG00000025439 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneClp1Authority98985Mapping file id98985 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCnot1Authority234594Mapping file id234594 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCnot10Authority78893Mapping file id78893 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCnot11Authority52846Mapping file id52846 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCnot12Authority228140Mapping file id228140 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCnot2Authority72068Mapping file id72068 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCnot3Authority232791Mapping file id232791 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCnot4Authority53621Mapping file id53621 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCnot6Authority104625Mapping file id104625 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCnot6lAuthority231464Mapping file id231464 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCnot7Authority18983Mapping file id18983 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCnot8Authority69125Mapping file id69125 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCnot9Authority58184Mapping file id58184 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCpsf1Authority94230Mapping file id94230 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCpsf2Authority51786Mapping file id51786 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCpsf3Authority54451Mapping file id54451 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCpsf4Authority54188Mapping file id54188 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCpsf6Authority432508Mapping file id432508 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCpsf7Authority269061Mapping file id269061 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCrnkl1Authority66877Mapping file id66877 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCsnk1dAuthority104318Mapping file id104318 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCsnk1eAuthority27373Mapping file id27373 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCstf1Authority67337Mapping file id67337 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCstf2Authority108062Mapping file id108062 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCstf2tAuthority83410Mapping file id83410 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCstf3Authority228410Mapping file id228410 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCtnnbl1Authority66642Mapping file id66642 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCwc15Authority66070Mapping file id66070 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCwc22Authority80744Mapping file id80744 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCwc25Authority67480Mapping file id67480 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCwc27Authority67285Mapping file id67285 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCwf19l2Authority244672Mapping file id244672 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDcaf13Authority223499Mapping file id223499 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDcp1aAuthority75901Mapping file id75901 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDcp1bAuthority319618Mapping file idENSMUSG00000041477 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDcp2Authority70640Mapping file id70640 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDcpsAuthority69305Mapping file id69305 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDdx20Authority53975Mapping file id53975 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDdx21Authority56200Mapping file id56200 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDdx23Authority74351Mapping file id74351 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDdx39aAuthority68278Mapping file id68278 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDdx39bAuthority53817Mapping file id53817 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDdx41Authority72935Mapping file id72935 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDdx42Authority72047Mapping file id72047 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDdx46Authority212880Mapping file id212880 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDdx47Authority67755Mapping file id67755 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDdx49Authority234374Mapping file id234374 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDdx5Authority13207Mapping file idENSMUSG00000020719 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDdx52Authority78394Mapping file id78394 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDdx6Authority13209Mapping file id13209 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDhx15Authority13204Mapping file id13204 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDhx16Authority69192Mapping file id69192 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDhx35Authority71715Mapping file id71715 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDhx37Authority208144Mapping file id208144 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDhx38Authority64340Mapping file id64340 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDhx8Authority217207Mapping file id217207 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDhx9Authority13211Mapping file id13211 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDis3Authority72662Mapping file id72662 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDnajc8Authority68598Mapping file id68598 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneEbna1bp2Authority69072Mapping file id69072 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneEdc3Authority353190Mapping file id353190 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneEdc4Authority234699Mapping file id234699 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneEftud2Authority20624Mapping file id20624 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneEif4a1Authority13681Mapping file id13681 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneEif4a2Authority13682Mapping file id13682 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneEif4a3Authority192170Mapping file id192170 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneEif4bAuthority75705Mapping file id75705 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: the two files disagree on none of the 87,729 mouse pairs both place.

  • Reactome mapping files, the mouse rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the mouse pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.