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Order

Pathway Rat Rattus norvegicus

Read this first

Every rat pathway in Reactome is electronically inferred from the curated human one; Reactome's own sentence about that stands beside the record below.

Metabolism of RNA

R-RNO-8953854 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 601 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 11 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-HSA-8953854 (human), R-MMU-8953854 (mouse). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

Every rat pathway in Reactome is inferred from the curated human one: We use the set of manually curated human reactions to electronically infer reactions in fourteen evolutionarily divergent eukaryotic species for which high-quality whole-genome sequence data are available, and hence a comprehensive and high-quality set of protein predictions exists. [R11] Reactome's own sentence about what that produces is printed beside the record: The electronically inferred reactions presented in Reactome are thus not data, but hypotheses useful to direct the design of confirmatory experiments. [R11]

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R11] Reactome, reactome.org. Computationally inferred events. https://reactome.org/documentation/inferred-events, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  6. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this rat pathway

The mapping files place 601 genes in this rat pathway; showing 101 to 200, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this rat pathway, page 2 of 7
GeneEtf1Authority307503Mapping file id307503 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneExosc1Authority679140Mapping file id679140 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneExosc10Authority313707Mapping file id313707 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneExosc2Authority366017Mapping file id366017 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneExosc3Authority313243Mapping file idENSRNOG00000012409 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneExosc4Authority300045Mapping file id300045 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneExosc5Authority308441Mapping file idENSRNOG00000020635 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneExosc6Authority307850Mapping file id307850 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneExosc7Authority316098Mapping file idENSRNOG00000060337 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneExosc8Authority295050Mapping file idENSRNOG00000051623 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneExosc9Authority294975Mapping file id294975 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneFam32aAuthority498600Mapping file id498600 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneFam50aAuthority293862Mapping file id293862 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneFauAuthority29752Mapping file idENSRNOG00000020982 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneFblAuthority292747Mapping file id292747 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneFcf1Authority299198Mapping file idENSRNOG00000004723 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneFip1l1Authority289582Mapping file id289582 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneFlt3lgAuthority103691134Mapping file idENSRNOG00000020618 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneFtsj3Authority303608Mapping file id303608 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneFusAuthority317385Mapping file idENSRNOG00000023360 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneFyttd1Authority360726Mapping file id360726 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGcfc2Authority312474Mapping file id312474 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGemin2Authority84404Mapping file id84404 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGemin5Authority691231Mapping file id691231 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGemin6Authority362688Mapping file id362688 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGemin7Authority499391Mapping file id499391 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGemin7l1Authority685068Mapping file id685068 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGemin8Authority363462Mapping file id363462 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGle1Authority362098Mapping file id362098 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGnl3Authority290556Mapping file id290556 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGpatch1Authority292810Mapping file id292810 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGpkowAuthority679890Mapping file id679890 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGspt1Authority24420Mapping file id24420 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGspt2Authority501582Mapping file id501582 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGtf2f1Authority316123Mapping file id316123 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGtf2f2Authority81674Mapping file idENSRNOG00000029316 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGtf2h1Authority361580Mapping file id361580 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGtf2h2Authority294693Mapping file id294693 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGtf2h3Authority288651Mapping file id288651 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGtf2h5Authority502227Mapping file id502227 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHbs1lAuthority293408Mapping file id293408 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHeatr1Authority361262Mapping file id361262 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHnrnpa1Authority29578Mapping file id29578 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHnrnpa2b1Authority362361Mapping file id362361 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHnrnpa3Authority362152Mapping file id362152 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHnrnpcAuthority290046Mapping file idENSRNOG00000011621 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHnrnpdAuthority79256Mapping file id79256 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHnrnpfAuthority64200Mapping file id64200 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHnrnph1Authority140931Mapping file id140931 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHnrnph2Authority308650Mapping file id308650 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHnrnpkAuthority117282Mapping file id117282 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHnrnplAuthority80846Mapping file id80846 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHnrnprAuthority319110Mapping file id319110 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHnrnpuAuthority117280Mapping file id117280 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHspa1aAuthority24472Mapping file id24472 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHspa1bAuthority108348108Mapping file id108348108 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHspa8Authority24468Mapping file id24468 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHspb1Authority24471Mapping file idENSRNOG00000023546 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHtatsf1Authority317612Mapping file id317612 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHtd2Authority146872022Mapping file idENSRNOG00000063660 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneImp4Authority316317Mapping file id316317 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneIsg20l2Authority361977Mapping file id361977 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneIsy1Authority362394Mapping file id362394 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneKhsrpAuthority171137Mapping file idENSRNOG00000047628 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneKrr1Authority314830Mapping file id314830 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneKxd1Authority498606Mapping file idENSRNOG00000019971 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLas1lAuthority296865Mapping file id296865 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLeng1Authority292535Mapping file id292535 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLOC100910714Authority100910714Mapping file id100910714 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLOC102551819Authority102551819Mapping file id102551819 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLOC120095889Authority120095889Mapping file idENSRNOG00000050264 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLOC134480579Authority134480579Mapping file id134480579 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLOC134486107Authority134486107Mapping file id134486107 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLOC148000852Authority148000852Mapping file idENSRNOG00000033030 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLsm1Authority364624Mapping file id364624 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLsm10Authority366468Mapping file id366468 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLsm11Authority501688Mapping file id501688 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLsm3Authority297455Mapping file id297455 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLsm5Authority306222Mapping file idENSRNOG00000042126 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLsm6Authority498934Mapping file id498934 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLsm6l1Authority100360750Mapping file id100360750 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneLtv1Authority361452Mapping file id361452 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMagohAuthority298385Mapping file id298385 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMagohbAuthority690303Mapping file id690303 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMapkapk2Authority289014Mapping file id289014 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMettl14Authority295428Mapping file id295428 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMettl3Authority361035Mapping file id361035 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMfap1aAuthority499878Mapping file idENSRNOG00000065756 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMfap1al1Authority287415Mapping file id287415 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMnat1Authority266713Mapping file id266713 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMphosph10Authority293828Mapping file id293828 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMphosph6Authority686999Mapping file id686999 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMtrexAuthority365668Mapping file idENSRNOG00000010125 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNcbp1Authority298075Mapping file id298075 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNcbp2Authority689116Mapping file id689116 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNdc1Authority362557Mapping file id362557 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNip7Authority192180Mapping file id192180 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNkapAuthority298342Mapping file id298342 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNob1Authority291996Mapping file id291996 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNoc4lAuthority360828Mapping file id360828 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: the two files disagree on none of the 64,140 rat pairs both place.

  • Reactome mapping files, the rat rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the rat pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.