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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Developmental Biology

R-HSA-1266738 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 1,589 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 18 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-1266738 (mouse), R-RNO-1266738 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 1,589 genes in this human pathway; showing 1 to 100, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 1 of 16
GeneABCG2AuthorityHGNC:74Mapping file id9429 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneABL1AuthorityHGNC:76Mapping file id25 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneABL2AuthorityHGNC:77Mapping file id27 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneABLIM1AuthorityHGNC:78Mapping file id3983 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneABLIM2AuthorityHGNC:19195Mapping file id84448 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneABLIM3AuthorityHGNC:29132Mapping file id22885 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneACTA2AuthorityHGNC:130Mapping file id59 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneACTBAuthorityHGNC:132Mapping file id60 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneACTG1AuthorityHGNC:144Mapping file id71 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneACTL6AAuthorityHGNC:24124Mapping file id86 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneACTR2AuthorityHGNC:169Mapping file id10097 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneACTR3AuthorityHGNC:170Mapping file id10096 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneACVR1BAuthorityHGNC:172Mapping file id91 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneACVR1CAuthorityHGNC:18123Mapping file id130399 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneACVR2AAuthorityHGNC:173Mapping file id92 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneACVR2BAuthorityHGNC:174Mapping file id93 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneADAM10AuthorityHGNC:188Mapping file id102 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneADAM11AuthorityHGNC:189Mapping file id4185 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneADAM22AuthorityHGNC:201Mapping file id53616 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneADAM23AuthorityHGNC:202Mapping file id8745 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneADGRG6AuthorityHGNC:13841Mapping file id57211 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneADGRV1AuthorityHGNC:17416Mapping file id84059 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneADIPOQAuthorityHGNC:13633Mapping file id9370 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneADIRFAuthorityHGNC:24043Mapping file id10974 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneADRM1AuthorityHGNC:15759Mapping file id11047 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAGAP2AuthorityHGNC:16921Mapping file id116986 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAGO1AuthorityHGNC:3262Mapping file id26523 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAGO2AuthorityHGNC:3263Mapping file id27161 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneAGO3AuthorityHGNC:18421Mapping file id192669 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAGO4AuthorityHGNC:18424Mapping file id192670 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAGRNAuthorityHGNC:329Mapping file id375790 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAICDAAuthorityHGNC:13203Mapping file id57379 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAIMP1AuthorityHGNC:10648Mapping file id9255 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAIMP2AuthorityHGNC:20609Mapping file id7965 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAJUBAAuthorityHGNC:20250Mapping file id84962 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAKAP5AuthorityHGNC:375Mapping file id9495 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneAKT1AuthorityHGNC:391Mapping file id207 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAKT2AuthorityHGNC:392Mapping file id208 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneAKT3AuthorityHGNC:393Mapping file id10000 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneALCAMAuthorityHGNC:400Mapping file id214 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneALDH1A1AuthorityHGNC:402Mapping file id216 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneALDH1A3AuthorityHGNC:409Mapping file id220 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneALX3AuthorityHGNC:449Mapping file id257 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneAMHAuthorityHGNC:464Mapping file id268 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAMY2AAuthorityHGNC:477Mapping file id279 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANGPTL4AuthorityHGNC:16039Mapping file id51129 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANK1AuthorityHGNC:492Mapping file id286 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneANK2AuthorityHGNC:493Mapping file id287 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneANK3AuthorityHGNC:494Mapping file id288 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneANKRD30AAuthorityHGNC:17234Mapping file id91074 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANXA1AuthorityHGNC:533Mapping file id301 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANXA2AuthorityHGNC:537Mapping file id302 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANXA3AuthorityHGNC:541Mapping file id306 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAP2A1AuthorityHGNC:561Mapping file id160 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneAP2A2AuthorityHGNC:562Mapping file id161 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneAP2B1AuthorityHGNC:563Mapping file id163 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneAP2M1AuthorityHGNC:564Mapping file id1173 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneAP2S1AuthorityHGNC:565Mapping file id1175 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneAPH1AAuthorityHGNC:29509Mapping file id51107 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAPH1BAuthorityHGNC:24080Mapping file id83464 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAQP1AuthorityHGNC:633Mapping file id358 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAQP3AuthorityHGNC:636Mapping file id360 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAQP8AuthorityHGNC:642Mapping file id343 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAREGAuthorityHGNC:651Mapping file id374 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneARHGAP35AuthorityHGNC:4591Mapping file id2909 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneARHGAP39AuthorityHGNC:29351Mapping file id80728 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneARHGEF11AuthorityHGNC:14580Mapping file id9826 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneARHGEF12AuthorityHGNC:14193Mapping file id23365 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneARHGEF28AuthorityHGNC:30322Mapping file id64283 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneARHGEF7AuthorityHGNC:15607Mapping file id8874 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneARID1AAuthorityHGNC:11110Mapping file id8289 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneARID1BAuthorityHGNC:18040Mapping file id57492 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneARPC1AAuthorityHGNC:703Mapping file id10552 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneARPC1BAuthorityHGNC:704Mapping file id10095 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneARPC2AuthorityHGNC:705Mapping file id10109 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneARPC3AuthorityHGNC:706Mapping file id10094 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneARPC4AuthorityHGNC:707Mapping file id10093 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneARPC5AuthorityHGNC:708Mapping file id10092 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneARTNAuthorityHGNC:727Mapping file id9048 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneASAH1AuthorityHGNC:735Mapping file id427 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASH2LAuthorityHGNC:744Mapping file id9070 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneATP6AP2AuthorityHGNC:18305Mapping file idENSG00000182220 Ensembl fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V0A1AuthorityHGNC:865Mapping file idENSG00000033627 Ensembl fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V0BAuthorityHGNC:861Mapping file id533 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V0CAuthorityHGNC:855Mapping file id527 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V0D1AuthorityHGNC:13724Mapping file id9114 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V0E1AuthorityHGNC:863Mapping file id8992 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V0E2AuthorityHGNC:21723Mapping file idENSG00000171130 Ensembl fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V1AAuthorityHGNC:851Mapping file id523 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V1B2AuthorityHGNC:854Mapping file id526 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V1C1AuthorityHGNC:856Mapping file id528 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V1DAuthorityHGNC:13527Mapping file idENSG00000100554 Ensembl fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V1E1AuthorityHGNC:857Mapping file id529 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V1FAuthorityHGNC:16832Mapping file idENSG00000128524 Ensembl fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V1G1AuthorityHGNC:864Mapping file id9550 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP6V1HAuthorityHGNC:18303Mapping file id51606 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBATFAuthorityHGNC:958Mapping file id10538 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneBCL2AuthorityHGNC:990Mapping file id596 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBCL2A1AuthorityHGNC:991Mapping file id597 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBCL7AAuthorityHGNC:1004Mapping file id605 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy