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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Developmental Biology

R-HSA-1266738 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 1,589 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 18 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-1266738 (mouse), R-RNO-1266738 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 1,589 genes in this human pathway; showing 1,101 to 1,200, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 12 of 16
GenePOLR2KAuthorityHGNC:9198Mapping file id5440 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePOLR2LAuthorityHGNC:9199Mapping file id5441 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePOMCAuthorityHGNC:9201Mapping file id5443 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePOU2F1AuthorityHGNC:9212Mapping file id5451 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePOU2F2AuthorityHGNC:9213Mapping file id5452 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePOU3F1AuthorityHGNC:9214Mapping file id5453 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePOU3F2AuthorityHGNC:9215Mapping file id5454 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePOU3F3AuthorityHGNC:9216Mapping file id5455 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePOU5F1AuthorityHGNC:9221Mapping file id5460 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePPARAAuthorityHGNC:9232Mapping file id5465 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePPARGAuthorityHGNC:9236Mapping file id5468 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePPARGC1AAuthorityHGNC:9237Mapping file id10891 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePPARGC1BAuthorityHGNC:30022Mapping file id133522 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePPLAuthorityHGNC:9273Mapping file id5493 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePPP3CBAuthorityHGNC:9315Mapping file id5532 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePRDM14AuthorityHGNC:14001Mapping file id63978 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePRDM16AuthorityHGNC:14000Mapping file id63976 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePRKACAAuthorityHGNC:9380Mapping file id5566 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePRKACBAuthorityHGNC:9381Mapping file id5567 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePRKACGAuthorityHGNC:9382Mapping file id5568 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePRKAR2AAuthorityHGNC:9391Mapping file id5576 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePRKCAAuthorityHGNC:9393Mapping file id5578 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePRKCQAuthorityHGNC:9410Mapping file id5588 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePRLAuthorityHGNC:9445Mapping file id5617 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePRM1AuthorityHGNC:9447Mapping file id5619 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePRM2AuthorityHGNC:9448Mapping file id5620 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePRNPAuthorityHGNC:9449Mapping file id5621 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePROM1AuthorityHGNC:9454Mapping file id8842 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePRSS1AuthorityHGNC:9475Mapping file id5644 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePRSS3AuthorityHGNC:9486Mapping file id5646 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePRSS8AuthorityHGNC:9491Mapping file id5652 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePRXAuthorityHGNC:13797Mapping file id57716 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePSEN1AuthorityHGNC:9508Mapping file id5663 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePSEN2AuthorityHGNC:9509Mapping file id5664 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePSENENAuthorityHGNC:30100Mapping file id55851 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePSMA1AuthorityHGNC:9530Mapping file id5682 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMA2AuthorityHGNC:9531Mapping file id5683 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMA3AuthorityHGNC:9532Mapping file id5684 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMA4AuthorityHGNC:9533Mapping file id5685 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMA5AuthorityHGNC:9534Mapping file id5686 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMA6AuthorityHGNC:9535Mapping file id5687 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMA7AuthorityHGNC:9536Mapping file id5688 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMB1AuthorityHGNC:9537Mapping file id5689 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMB2AuthorityHGNC:9539Mapping file id5690 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMB3AuthorityHGNC:9540Mapping file id5691 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMB4AuthorityHGNC:9541Mapping file id5692 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMB5AuthorityHGNC:9542Mapping file id5693 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMB6AuthorityHGNC:9543Mapping file id5694 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMB7AuthorityHGNC:9544Mapping file id5695 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMC1AuthorityHGNC:9547Mapping file id5700 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMC2AuthorityHGNC:9548Mapping file id5701 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMC3AuthorityHGNC:9549Mapping file id5702 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMC4AuthorityHGNC:9551Mapping file id5704 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMC5AuthorityHGNC:9552Mapping file id5705 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMC6AuthorityHGNC:9553Mapping file id5706 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMD1AuthorityHGNC:9554Mapping file id5707 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMD11AuthorityHGNC:9556Mapping file id5717 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMD12AuthorityHGNC:9557Mapping file id5718 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMD13AuthorityHGNC:9558Mapping file id5719 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMD14AuthorityHGNC:16889Mapping file id10213 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMD2AuthorityHGNC:9559Mapping file id5708 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMD3AuthorityHGNC:9560Mapping file id5709 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMD6AuthorityHGNC:9564Mapping file id9861 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMD7AuthorityHGNC:9565Mapping file id5713 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSMD8AuthorityHGNC:9566Mapping file id5714 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePSPNAuthorityHGNC:9579Mapping file id5623 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePTF1AAuthorityHGNC:23734Mapping file id256297 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePTGDSAuthorityHGNC:9592Mapping file id5730 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePTK2AuthorityHGNC:9611Mapping file id5747 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePTPN11AuthorityHGNC:9644Mapping file id5781 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePTPRAAuthorityHGNC:9664Mapping file id5786 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePTPRCAuthorityHGNC:9666Mapping file id5788 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePXDNAuthorityHGNC:14966Mapping file id7837 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePXNAuthorityHGNC:9718Mapping file id5829 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneQARS1AuthorityHGNC:9751Mapping file id5859 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRAB27AAuthorityHGNC:9766Mapping file id5873 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRAC1AuthorityHGNC:9801Mapping file id5879 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRAD50AuthorityHGNC:9816Mapping file idENSG00000113522 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRANBP9AuthorityHGNC:13727Mapping file id10048 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRAP1GAPAuthorityHGNC:9858Mapping file id5909 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRARAAuthorityHGNC:9864Mapping file id5914 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRARBAuthorityHGNC:9865Mapping file id5915 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRARGAuthorityHGNC:9866Mapping file id5916 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRARS1AuthorityHGNC:9870Mapping file id5917 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRASA1AuthorityHGNC:9871Mapping file id5921 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRBBP4AuthorityHGNC:9887Mapping file id5928 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRBBP5AuthorityHGNC:9888Mapping file id5929 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRBBP7AuthorityHGNC:9890Mapping file id5931 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRBM8AAuthorityHGNC:9905Mapping file id9939 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRBPJAuthorityHGNC:5724Mapping file id3516 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRBX1AuthorityHGNC:9928Mapping file id9978 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRDXAuthorityHGNC:9944Mapping file id5962 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneREG1AAuthorityHGNC:9951Mapping file id5967 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRELAAuthorityHGNC:9955Mapping file id5970 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRELNAuthorityHGNC:9957Mapping file id5649 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRETAuthorityHGNC:9967Mapping file id5979 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRFX6AuthorityHGNC:21478Mapping file id222546 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRGMAAuthorityHGNC:30308Mapping file id56963 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRGMBAuthorityHGNC:26896Mapping file id285704 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneRHOAAuthorityHGNC:667Mapping file id387 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy