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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Developmental Biology

R-HSA-1266738 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 1,589 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 18 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-1266738 (mouse), R-RNO-1266738 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 1,589 genes in this human pathway; showing 1,001 to 1,100, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 11 of 16
GeneNOTOAuthorityHGNC:31839Mapping file id344022 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNPM2AuthorityHGNC:7930Mapping file id10361 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNPNTAuthorityHGNC:27405Mapping file id255743 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNR2F2AuthorityHGNC:7976Mapping file id7026 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNR5A1AuthorityHGNC:7983Mapping file id2516 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNR5A2AuthorityHGNC:7984Mapping file id2494 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNR6A1AuthorityHGNC:7985Mapping file id2649 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNRASAuthorityHGNC:7989Mapping file id4893 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNRCAMAuthorityHGNC:7994Mapping file id4897 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNRP1AuthorityHGNC:8004Mapping file id8829 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNRP2AuthorityHGNC:8005Mapping file id8828 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNRTNAuthorityHGNC:8007Mapping file id4902 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNTN1AuthorityHGNC:8029Mapping file id9423 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneNTN3AuthorityHGNC:8030Mapping file id4917 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneNTN4AuthorityHGNC:13658Mapping file id59277 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneNUMBAuthorityHGNC:8060Mapping file id8650 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneOCLNAuthorityHGNC:8104Mapping file idENSG00000197822 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneONECUT1AuthorityHGNC:8138Mapping file id3175 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneONECUT3AuthorityHGNC:13399Mapping file id390874 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneOSR1AuthorityHGNC:8111Mapping file id130497 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneOTX2AuthorityHGNC:8522Mapping file id5015 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePABPC1AuthorityHGNC:8554Mapping file id26986 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePABPN1AuthorityHGNC:8565Mapping file id8106 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePABPN1LAuthorityHGNC:37237Mapping file id390748 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePADI6AuthorityHGNC:20449Mapping file idENSG00000276747 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePAGR1AuthorityHGNC:28707Mapping file id79447 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePAIP1AuthorityHGNC:16945Mapping file id10605 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePAIP2AuthorityHGNC:17970Mapping file idENSG00000120727 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GenePAK1AuthorityHGNC:8590Mapping file id5058 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePAK2AuthorityHGNC:8591Mapping file id5062 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePAK3AuthorityHGNC:8592Mapping file id5063 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePAK4AuthorityHGNC:16059Mapping file id10298 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePAK5AuthorityHGNC:15916Mapping file id57144 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePAK6AuthorityHGNC:16061Mapping file id56924 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePAX2AuthorityHGNC:8616Mapping file id5076 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePAX3AuthorityHGNC:8617Mapping file id5077 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePAX4AuthorityHGNC:8618Mapping file idENSG00000106331 Ensembl fileEvidenceTAS
GenePAX6AuthorityHGNC:8620Mapping file id5080 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePAX7AuthorityHGNC:8621Mapping file id5081 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePAX8AuthorityHGNC:8622Mapping file id7849 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePAXIP1AuthorityHGNC:8624Mapping file id22976 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePBX1AuthorityHGNC:8632Mapping file id5087 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePCDH19AuthorityHGNC:14270Mapping file id57526 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePCGF2AuthorityHGNC:12929Mapping file id7703 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePCK1AuthorityHGNC:8724Mapping file id5105 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePCSK6AuthorityHGNC:8569Mapping file id5046 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePDIA2AuthorityHGNC:14180Mapping file id64714 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePDLIM7AuthorityHGNC:22958Mapping file id9260 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePDX1AuthorityHGNC:6107Mapping file id3651 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePERPAuthorityHGNC:17637Mapping file id64065 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePFN1AuthorityHGNC:8881Mapping file id5216 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePFN2AuthorityHGNC:8882Mapping file id5217 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePGRAuthorityHGNC:8910Mapping file id5241 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePHC1AuthorityHGNC:3182Mapping file id1911 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePHC2AuthorityHGNC:3183Mapping file id1912 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePHC3AuthorityHGNC:15682Mapping file id80012 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePI3AuthorityHGNC:8947Mapping file id5266 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIAS2AuthorityHGNC:17311Mapping file id9063 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePIK3CAAuthorityHGNC:8975Mapping file id5290 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIK3CBAuthorityHGNC:8976Mapping file id5291 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIK3CDAuthorityHGNC:8977Mapping file id5293 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIK3R1AuthorityHGNC:8979Mapping file id5295 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIK3R2AuthorityHGNC:8980Mapping file id5296 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIK3R3AuthorityHGNC:8981Mapping file id8503 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIP5K1CAuthorityHGNC:8996Mapping file id23396 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePITPNAAuthorityHGNC:9001Mapping file id5306 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePKLRAuthorityHGNC:9020Mapping file id5313 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePKNOX1AuthorityHGNC:9022Mapping file id5316 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePKP1AuthorityHGNC:9023Mapping file id5317 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePKP2AuthorityHGNC:9024Mapping file id5318 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePKP3AuthorityHGNC:9025Mapping file id11187 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePKP4AuthorityHGNC:9026Mapping file id8502 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLA2G1BAuthorityHGNC:9030Mapping file id5319 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLAC8AuthorityHGNC:19254Mapping file id51316 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePLCG1AuthorityHGNC:9065Mapping file id5335 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePLIN1AuthorityHGNC:9076Mapping file id5346 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLK1AuthorityHGNC:9077Mapping file id5347 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLXNA1AuthorityHGNC:9099Mapping file id5361 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePLXNA2AuthorityHGNC:9100Mapping file id5362 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePLXNA3AuthorityHGNC:9101Mapping file id55558 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePLXNA4AuthorityHGNC:9102Mapping file id91584 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePLXNB1AuthorityHGNC:9103Mapping file id5364 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLXNB3AuthorityHGNC:9105Mapping file id5365 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLXNC1AuthorityHGNC:9106Mapping file id10154 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLXND1AuthorityHGNC:9107Mapping file id23129 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePMELAuthorityHGNC:10880Mapping file id6490 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePMLAuthorityHGNC:9113Mapping file id5371 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePMP22AuthorityHGNC:9118Mapping file id5376 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePNLIPAuthorityHGNC:9155Mapping file id5406 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePNLIPRP2AuthorityHGNC:9157Mapping file id5408 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePOLR2AAuthorityHGNC:9187Mapping file id5430 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePOLR2BAuthorityHGNC:9188Mapping file id5431 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePOLR2CAuthorityHGNC:9189Mapping file id5432 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePOLR2DAuthorityHGNC:9191Mapping file id5433 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePOLR2EAuthorityHGNC:9192Mapping file id5434 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePOLR2FAuthorityHGNC:9193Mapping file id5435 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePOLR2GAuthorityHGNC:9194Mapping file id5436 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePOLR2HAuthorityHGNC:9195Mapping file id5437 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePOLR2IAuthorityHGNC:9196Mapping file id5438 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePOLR2JAuthorityHGNC:9197Mapping file id5439 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy