Pathway Human Homo sapiens
Developmental Biology
R-HSA-1266738 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 1,589 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 18 child pathways in the hierarchy.
The same number in the other species
Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-1266738 (mouse), R-RNO-1266738 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.
01The record
Reactome's own record of this pathway
What this tells you
The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.
Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions.
[R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.
On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available.
[R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required.
[R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.
A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].
- [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
- [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
- [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
- [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
- [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
02The genes
Genes Reactome places in this human pathway
The mapping files place 1,589 genes in this human pathway; showing 701 to 800, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.
| Gene | Authority id | Mapping file id | Evidence codes |
|---|---|---|---|
| GeneKRT82 | AuthorityHGNC:6459 | Mapping file id3888 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRT83 | AuthorityHGNC:6460 | Mapping file id3889 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRT84 | AuthorityHGNC:6461 | Mapping file id3890 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRT85 | AuthorityHGNC:6462 | Mapping file id3891 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRT86 | AuthorityHGNC:6463 | Mapping file id3892 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRT9 | AuthorityHGNC:6447 | Mapping file id3857 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP1-1 | AuthorityHGNC:16772 | Mapping file id81851 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP1-3 | AuthorityHGNC:16771 | Mapping file id81850 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP1-4 | AuthorityHGNC:18904 | Mapping file id728255 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP1-5 | AuthorityHGNC:16777 | Mapping file id83895 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP10-1 | AuthorityHGNC:22966 | Mapping file id386677 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP10-10 | AuthorityHGNC:22972 | Mapping file id353333 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP10-11 | AuthorityHGNC:20528 | Mapping file id386678 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP10-12 | AuthorityHGNC:20533 | Mapping file id386685 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP10-2 | AuthorityHGNC:22967 | Mapping file id386679 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP10-3 | AuthorityHGNC:22968 | Mapping file id386682 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP10-4 | AuthorityHGNC:20521 | Mapping file id386672 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP10-5 | AuthorityHGNC:22969 | Mapping file id386680 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP10-6 | AuthorityHGNC:20523 | Mapping file id386674 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP10-7 | AuthorityHGNC:22970 | Mapping file id386675 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP10-8 | AuthorityHGNC:20525 | Mapping file id386681 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP10-9 | AuthorityHGNC:22971 | Mapping file id386676 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP11-1 | AuthorityHGNC:18922 | Mapping file id337880 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP12-1 | AuthorityHGNC:20529 | Mapping file id353332 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP12-2 | AuthorityHGNC:20530 | Mapping file id353323 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP12-3 | AuthorityHGNC:20531 | Mapping file id386683 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP12-4 | AuthorityHGNC:20532 | Mapping file id386684 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP13-1 | AuthorityHGNC:18924 | Mapping file id140258 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP13-2 | AuthorityHGNC:18923 | Mapping file id337959 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP13-3 | AuthorityHGNC:18925 | Mapping file id337960 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP13-4 | AuthorityHGNC:18926 | Mapping file id284827 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP15-1 | AuthorityHGNC:18927 | Mapping file id254950 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP16-1 | AuthorityHGNC:18916 | Mapping file id100505753 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP17-1 | AuthorityHGNC:18917 | Mapping file id83902 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP19-1 | AuthorityHGNC:18936 | Mapping file id337882 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP19-2 | AuthorityHGNC:18937 | Mapping file id337969 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP19-3 | AuthorityHGNC:18938 | Mapping file id337970 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP19-4 | AuthorityHGNC:18939 | Mapping file id337971 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP19-5 | AuthorityHGNC:18940 | Mapping file id337972 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP19-6 | AuthorityHGNC:18941 | Mapping file id337973 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP19-7 | AuthorityHGNC:18942 | Mapping file id337974 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP19-8 | AuthorityHGNC:33898 | Mapping file id728299 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP2-1 | AuthorityHGNC:16775 | Mapping file id81872 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP2-2 | AuthorityHGNC:18905 | Mapping file id728279 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP2-3 | AuthorityHGNC:18906 | Mapping file id730755 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP2-4 | AuthorityHGNC:18891 | Mapping file id85294 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP20-1 | AuthorityHGNC:18943 | Mapping file id337975 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP20-2 | AuthorityHGNC:18944 | Mapping file id337976 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP21-1 | AuthorityHGNC:18945 | Mapping file id337977 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP21-2 | AuthorityHGNC:18946 | Mapping file id337978 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP21-3 | AuthorityHGNC:34216 | Mapping file id100288323 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP22-1 | AuthorityHGNC:18947 | Mapping file id337979 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP23-1 | AuthorityHGNC:18928 | Mapping file id337963 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP24-1 | AuthorityHGNC:33902 | Mapping file id643803 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP25-1 | AuthorityHGNC:34003 | Mapping file id100131902 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP26-1 | AuthorityHGNC:33760 | Mapping file id388818 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP27-1 | AuthorityHGNC:33864 | Mapping file id643812 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP29-1 | AuthorityHGNC:34211 | Mapping file id100533177 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP3-1 | AuthorityHGNC:16778 | Mapping file id83896 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP3-2 | AuthorityHGNC:16779 | Mapping file id83897 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP3-3 | AuthorityHGNC:18890 | Mapping file id85293 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP4-1 | AuthorityHGNC:18907 | Mapping file id85285 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP4-11 | AuthorityHGNC:18911 | Mapping file id653240 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP4-2 | AuthorityHGNC:18900 | Mapping file id85291 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP4-3 | AuthorityHGNC:18908 | Mapping file id85290 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP4-4 | AuthorityHGNC:16928 | Mapping file id84616 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP4-5 | AuthorityHGNC:18899 | Mapping file id85289 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP4-6 | AuthorityHGNC:18909 | Mapping file id81871 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP4-7 | AuthorityHGNC:18898 | Mapping file id100132476 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP4-8 | AuthorityHGNC:17230 | Mapping file id728224 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP4-9 | AuthorityHGNC:18910 | Mapping file id100132386 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP5-1 | AuthorityHGNC:23596 | Mapping file id387264 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP5-10 | AuthorityHGNC:23605 | Mapping file id387273 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP5-11 | AuthorityHGNC:23606 | Mapping file id440051 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP5-2 | AuthorityHGNC:23597 | Mapping file id440021 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP5-3 | AuthorityHGNC:23598 | Mapping file id387266 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP5-4 | AuthorityHGNC:23599 | Mapping file id387267 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP5-5 | AuthorityHGNC:23601 | Mapping file id439915 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP5-6 | AuthorityHGNC:23600 | Mapping file id440023 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP5-7 | AuthorityHGNC:23602 | Mapping file id440050 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP5-8 | AuthorityHGNC:23603 | Mapping file id57830 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP5-9 | AuthorityHGNC:23604 | Mapping file id3846 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP6-1 | AuthorityHGNC:18931 | Mapping file id337966 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP6-2 | AuthorityHGNC:18932 | Mapping file id337967 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP6-3 | AuthorityHGNC:18933 | Mapping file idENSG00000212938 Ensembl file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP8-1 | AuthorityHGNC:18935 | Mapping file id337879 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP9-1 | AuthorityHGNC:18912 | Mapping file id728318 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP9-2 | AuthorityHGNC:16926 | Mapping file id83899 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP9-3 | AuthorityHGNC:16927 | Mapping file id83900 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP9-4 | AuthorityHGNC:18902 | Mapping file id85280 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP9-6 | AuthorityHGNC:18914 | Mapping file id100507608 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP9-7 | AuthorityHGNC:18915 | Mapping file id100505724 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP9-8 | AuthorityHGNC:17231 | Mapping file id83901 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTAP9-9 | AuthorityHGNC:16773 | Mapping file id81870 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneKRTDAP | AuthorityHGNC:16313 | Mapping file id388533 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneL1CAM | AuthorityHGNC:6470 | Mapping file id3897 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneLALBA | AuthorityHGNC:6480 | Mapping file id3906 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneLAMA1 | AuthorityHGNC:6481 | Mapping file id284217 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneLAMA2 | AuthorityHGNC:6482 | Mapping file id3908 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneLAMA3 | AuthorityHGNC:6483 | Mapping file id3909 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.
- Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.
03The hierarchy
Parents and children in this release's hierarchy
Parents
None: this is a top-level pathway of the release.
Children
- Activation of HOX genes during differentiationR-HSA-5619507122 genes
- AdipogenesisR-HSA-9843745110 genes
- CardiogenesisR-HSA-973370927 genes
- Developmental Cell LineagesR-HSA-9734767182 genes
- Differentiation of T cellsR-HSA-994526689 genes
- GastrulationR-HSA-9758941120 genes
- KeratinizationR-HSA-6805567217 genes
- Kidney developmentR-HSA-983036946 genes
- LGI-ADAM interactionsR-HSA-568291014 genes
- Maternal to zygotic transition (MZT)R-HSA-9816359128 genes
- MITF-M-regulated melanocyte developmentR-HSA-9730414160 genes
- MyogenesisR-HSA-52579330 genes
- Nervous system developmentR-HSA-9675108564 genes
- Regulation of beta-cell developmentR-HSA-18671242 genes
- Signaling by NODALR-HSA-118115023 genes
- Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesisR-HSA-961622289 genes
- Transcriptional regulation of pluripotent stem cellsR-HSA-45272332 genes
- Transcriptional regulation of testis differentiationR-HSA-969040613 genes
Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.
- Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.