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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Developmental Biology

R-HSA-1266738 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 1,589 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 18 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-1266738 (mouse), R-RNO-1266738 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 1,589 genes in this human pathway; showing 601 to 700, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 7 of 16
GeneISL1AuthorityHGNC:6132Mapping file id3670 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneITGA1AuthorityHGNC:6134Mapping file id3672 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneITGA10AuthorityHGNC:6135Mapping file id8515 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneITGA2AuthorityHGNC:6137Mapping file id3673 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneITGA2BAuthorityHGNC:6138Mapping file id3674 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneITGA5AuthorityHGNC:6141Mapping file id3678 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneITGA6AuthorityHGNC:6142Mapping file id3655 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneITGA8AuthorityHGNC:6144Mapping file id8516 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneITGA9AuthorityHGNC:6145Mapping file id3680 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneITGAMAuthorityHGNC:6149Mapping file id3684 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneITGAVAuthorityHGNC:6150Mapping file id3685 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneITGAXAuthorityHGNC:6152Mapping file id3687 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneITGB1AuthorityHGNC:6153Mapping file id3688 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneITGB3AuthorityHGNC:6156Mapping file id3690 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneITGB4AuthorityHGNC:6158Mapping file id3691 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneITSN1AuthorityHGNC:6183Mapping file id6453 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneIVLAuthorityHGNC:6187Mapping file id3713 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneJAG1AuthorityHGNC:6188Mapping file id182 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneJUNAuthorityHGNC:6204Mapping file id3725 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneJUPAuthorityHGNC:6207Mapping file id3728 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKALRNAuthorityHGNC:4814Mapping file id8997 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKARS1AuthorityHGNC:6215Mapping file id3735 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKAT2AAuthorityHGNC:4201Mapping file id2648 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneKAT2BAuthorityHGNC:8638Mapping file id8850 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneKAT5AuthorityHGNC:5275Mapping file id10524 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneKAZNAuthorityHGNC:29173Mapping file id23254 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKCNQ2AuthorityHGNC:6296Mapping file id3785 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneKCNQ3AuthorityHGNC:6297Mapping file id3786 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneKDM4EAuthorityHGNC:37098Mapping file id390245 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKDM5AAuthorityHGNC:9886Mapping file id5927 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneKDM5BAuthorityHGNC:18039Mapping file id10765 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneKDM6AAuthorityHGNC:12637Mapping file id7403 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneKDM6BAuthorityHGNC:29012Mapping file id23135 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneKIF4AAuthorityHGNC:13339Mapping file id24137 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneKIF4BAuthorityHGNC:6322Mapping file id285643 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneKITAuthorityHGNC:6342Mapping file id3815 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKITLGAuthorityHGNC:6343Mapping file id4254 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKLF13AuthorityHGNC:13672Mapping file id51621 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneKLF4AuthorityHGNC:6348Mapping file id9314 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneKLF5AuthorityHGNC:6349Mapping file id688 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneKLK1AuthorityHGNC:6357Mapping file id3816 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKLK12AuthorityHGNC:6360Mapping file id43849 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKLK13AuthorityHGNC:6361Mapping file id26085 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKLK14AuthorityHGNC:6362Mapping file id43847 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKLK5AuthorityHGNC:6366Mapping file id25818 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneKLK7AuthorityHGNC:6368Mapping file id5650 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKLK8AuthorityHGNC:6369Mapping file id11202 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKMT2AAuthorityHGNC:7132Mapping file id4297 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneKMT2CAuthorityHGNC:13726Mapping file id58508 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneKMT2DAuthorityHGNC:7133Mapping file id8085 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneKPRPAuthorityHGNC:31823Mapping file id448834 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRASAuthorityHGNC:6407Mapping file id3845 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT1AuthorityHGNC:6412Mapping file id3848 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT10AuthorityHGNC:6413Mapping file id3858 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT12AuthorityHGNC:6414Mapping file id3859 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT13AuthorityHGNC:6415Mapping file id3860 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT14AuthorityHGNC:6416Mapping file id3861 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT15AuthorityHGNC:6421Mapping file id3866 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT16AuthorityHGNC:6423Mapping file id3868 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT17AuthorityHGNC:6427Mapping file id3872 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT18AuthorityHGNC:6430Mapping file id3875 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT19AuthorityHGNC:6436Mapping file id3880 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT2AuthorityHGNC:6439Mapping file id3849 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT20AuthorityHGNC:20412Mapping file id54474 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT23AuthorityHGNC:6438Mapping file id25984 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT24AuthorityHGNC:18527Mapping file id192666 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT25AuthorityHGNC:30839Mapping file id147183 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT26AuthorityHGNC:30840Mapping file id353288 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT27AuthorityHGNC:30841Mapping file id342574 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT28AuthorityHGNC:30842Mapping file id162605 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT3AuthorityHGNC:6440Mapping file id3850 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT31AuthorityHGNC:6448Mapping file id3881 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT32AuthorityHGNC:6449Mapping file id3882 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT33AAuthorityHGNC:6450Mapping file id3883 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT33BAuthorityHGNC:6451Mapping file id3884 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT34AuthorityHGNC:6452Mapping file id3885 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT35AuthorityHGNC:6453Mapping file id3886 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT36AuthorityHGNC:6454Mapping file id8689 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT37AuthorityHGNC:6455Mapping file id8688 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT38AuthorityHGNC:6456Mapping file id8687 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT39AuthorityHGNC:32971Mapping file id390792 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT4AuthorityHGNC:6441Mapping file id3851 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT40AuthorityHGNC:26707Mapping file id125115 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT5AuthorityHGNC:6442Mapping file id3852 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT6AAuthorityHGNC:6443Mapping file id3853 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT6BAuthorityHGNC:6444Mapping file id3854 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT6CAuthorityHGNC:20406Mapping file id286887 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT7AuthorityHGNC:6445Mapping file id3855 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT71AuthorityHGNC:28927Mapping file id112802 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT72AuthorityHGNC:28932Mapping file id140807 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT73AuthorityHGNC:28928Mapping file id319101 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT74AuthorityHGNC:28929Mapping file id121391 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT75AuthorityHGNC:24431Mapping file id9119 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT76AuthorityHGNC:24430Mapping file id51350 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT77AuthorityHGNC:20411Mapping file id374454 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT78AuthorityHGNC:28926Mapping file id196374 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT79AuthorityHGNC:28930Mapping file id338785 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT8AuthorityHGNC:6446Mapping file id3856 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT80AuthorityHGNC:27056Mapping file id144501 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKRT81AuthorityHGNC:6458Mapping file id3887 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy