Pathway Human Homo sapiens
Adaptive Immune System
R-HSA-1280218 in Reactome release 97: under Immune System, with 1,149 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 9 child pathways in the hierarchy.
The same number in the other species
Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-1280218 (mouse), R-RNO-1280218 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.
01The record
Reactome's own record of this pathway
What this tells you
The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.
Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions.
[R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.
On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available.
[R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required.
[R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.
A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].
- [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
- [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
- [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
- [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
- [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
02The genes
Genes Reactome places in this human pathway
The mapping files place 1,149 genes in this human pathway; showing 1 to 100, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.
| Gene | Authority id | Mapping file id | Evidence codes |
|---|---|---|---|
| GeneACTB | AuthorityHGNC:132 | Mapping file id60 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneACTL6A | AuthorityHGNC:24124 | Mapping file id86 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneACTR10 | AuthorityHGNC:17372 | Mapping file id55860 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneACTR1A | AuthorityHGNC:167 | Mapping file id10121 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneACTR1B | AuthorityHGNC:168 | Mapping file id10120 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneADRM1 | AuthorityHGNC:15759 | Mapping file id11047 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneAFF4 | AuthorityHGNC:17869 | Mapping file id27125 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAGO1 | AuthorityHGNC:3262 | Mapping file id26523 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneAGO2 | AuthorityHGNC:3263 | Mapping file id27161 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneAGO3 | AuthorityHGNC:18421 | Mapping file id192669 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneAGO4 | AuthorityHGNC:18424 | Mapping file id192670 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneAHCYL1 | AuthorityHGNC:344 | Mapping file id10768 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneAICDA | AuthorityHGNC:13203 | Mapping file id57379 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneAKT1 | AuthorityHGNC:391 | Mapping file id207 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneAKT2 | AuthorityHGNC:392 | Mapping file id208 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneAKT3 | AuthorityHGNC:393 | Mapping file id10000 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneANAPC1 | AuthorityHGNC:19988 | Mapping file id64682 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneANAPC10 | AuthorityHGNC:24077 | Mapping file id10393 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneANAPC11 | AuthorityHGNC:14452 | Mapping file id51529 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneANAPC13 | AuthorityHGNC:24540 | Mapping file id25847 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneANAPC2 | AuthorityHGNC:19989 | Mapping file id29882 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneANAPC4 | AuthorityHGNC:19990 | Mapping file id29945 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneANAPC5 | AuthorityHGNC:15713 | Mapping file id51433 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneANAPC7 | AuthorityHGNC:17380 | Mapping file id51434 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneAP1B1 | AuthorityHGNC:554 | Mapping file id162 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneAP1G1 | AuthorityHGNC:555 | Mapping file id164 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneAP1M1 | AuthorityHGNC:13667 | Mapping file id8907 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneAP1M2 | AuthorityHGNC:558 | Mapping file id10053 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneAP1S1 | AuthorityHGNC:559 | Mapping file id1174 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneAP1S2 | AuthorityHGNC:560 | Mapping file id8905 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneAP1S3 | AuthorityHGNC:18971 | Mapping file id130340 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneAP2A1 | AuthorityHGNC:561 | Mapping file id160 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneAP2A2 | AuthorityHGNC:562 | Mapping file id161 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneAP2B1 | AuthorityHGNC:563 | Mapping file id163 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneAP2M1 | AuthorityHGNC:564 | Mapping file id1173 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneAP2S1 | AuthorityHGNC:565 | Mapping file id1175 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneAPEX2 | AuthorityHGNC:17889 | Mapping file id27301 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneAREL1 | AuthorityHGNC:20363 | Mapping file id9870 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneARF1 | AuthorityHGNC:652 | Mapping file id375 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneARID1A | AuthorityHGNC:11110 | Mapping file id8289 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneARID1B | AuthorityHGNC:18040 | Mapping file id57492 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneARIH2 | AuthorityHGNC:690 | Mapping file id10425 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneASB1 | AuthorityHGNC:16011 | Mapping file id51665 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneASB10 | AuthorityHGNC:17185 | Mapping file id136371 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneASB11 | AuthorityHGNC:17186 | Mapping file id140456 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneASB12 | AuthorityHGNC:19763 | Mapping file id142689 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneASB13 | AuthorityHGNC:19765 | Mapping file id79754 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneASB14 | AuthorityHGNC:19766 | Mapping file id142686 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneASB15 | AuthorityHGNC:19767 | Mapping file id142685 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneASB16 | AuthorityHGNC:19768 | Mapping file id92591 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneASB17 | AuthorityHGNC:19769 | Mapping file id127247 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneASB18 | AuthorityHGNC:19770 | Mapping file id401036 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneASB2 | AuthorityHGNC:16012 | Mapping file id51676 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneASB3 | AuthorityHGNC:16013 | Mapping file id51130 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneASB4 | AuthorityHGNC:16009 | Mapping file id51666 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneASB5 | AuthorityHGNC:17180 | Mapping file id140458 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneASB6 | AuthorityHGNC:17181 | Mapping file id140459 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneASB7 | AuthorityHGNC:17182 | Mapping file id140460 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneASB8 | AuthorityHGNC:17183 | Mapping file id140461 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneASB9 | AuthorityHGNC:17184 | Mapping file id140462 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneASH2L | AuthorityHGNC:744 | Mapping file id9070 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneATF3 | AuthorityHGNC:785 | Mapping file id467 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneATG14 | AuthorityHGNC:19962 | Mapping file id22863 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneATG7 | AuthorityHGNC:16935 | Mapping file id10533 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneATR | AuthorityHGNC:882 | Mapping file idENSG00000175054 Ensembl file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneB2M | AuthorityHGNC:914 | Mapping file id567 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneB3GNT3 | AuthorityHGNC:13528 | Mapping file id10331 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBACH2 | AuthorityHGNC:14078 | Mapping file id60468 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneBATF | AuthorityHGNC:958 | Mapping file id10538 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneBCAP31 | AuthorityHGNC:16695 | Mapping file id10134 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBCL10 | AuthorityHGNC:989 | Mapping file id8915 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneBCL6 | AuthorityHGNC:1001 | Mapping file id604 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneBCL7A | AuthorityHGNC:1004 | Mapping file id605 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneBCL7B | AuthorityHGNC:1005 | Mapping file id9275 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneBCL7C | AuthorityHGNC:1006 | Mapping file id9274 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneBECN1 | AuthorityHGNC:1034 | Mapping file id8678 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBLK | AuthorityHGNC:1057 | Mapping file id640 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneBLMH | AuthorityHGNC:1059 | Mapping file id642 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBLNK | AuthorityHGNC:14211 | Mapping file id29760 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneBORCS8-MEF2B | AuthorityHGNC:39979 | Mapping file id4207 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneBRD4 | AuthorityHGNC:13575 | Mapping file id23476 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBTBD1 | AuthorityHGNC:1120 | Mapping file id53339 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBTBD6 | AuthorityHGNC:19897 | Mapping file id90135 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBTK | AuthorityHGNC:1133 | Mapping file id695 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneBTLA | AuthorityHGNC:21087 | Mapping file id151888 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneBTN1A1 | AuthorityHGNC:1135 | Mapping file id696 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBTN2A1 | AuthorityHGNC:1136 | Mapping file id11120 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBTN2A2 | AuthorityHGNC:1137 | Mapping file id10385 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBTN3A1 | AuthorityHGNC:1138 | Mapping file id11119 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBTN3A2 | AuthorityHGNC:1139 | Mapping file id11118 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBTN3A3 | AuthorityHGNC:1140 | Mapping file id10384 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBTNL2 | AuthorityHGNC:1142 | Mapping file id56244 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBTNL8 | AuthorityHGNC:26131 | Mapping file id79908 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBTNL9 | AuthorityHGNC:24176 | Mapping file id153579 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneBTRC | AuthorityHGNC:1144 | Mapping file id8945 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneC1D | AuthorityHGNC:29911 | Mapping file id10438 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneC3 | AuthorityHGNC:1318 | Mapping file id718 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneCALM1 | AuthorityHGNC:1442 | Mapping file id801 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneCALM2 | AuthorityHGNC:1445 | Mapping file id805 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneCALM3 | AuthorityHGNC:1449 | Mapping file id808 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.
- Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.
03The hierarchy
Parents and children in this release's hierarchy
Children
- Butyrophilin (BTN) family interactionsR-HSA-885168012 genes
- Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentationR-HSA-983169376 genes
- Immunoglobulin maturationR-HSA-9938026357 genes
- Immunoregulatory interactions between a Lymphoid and a non-Lymphoid cellR-HSA-198933192 genes
- MHC class II antigen presentationR-HSA-2132295126 genes
- Rap1 signallingR-HSA-39251716 genes
- Regulation of T cell activation by CD28 familyR-HSA-388841277 genes
- Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR)R-HSA-983705155 genes
- TCR signalingR-HSA-202403111 genes
Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.
- Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.