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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Signal Transduction

R-HSA-162582 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 2,631 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 17 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-162582 (mouse), R-RNO-162582 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 2,631 genes in this human pathway; showing 1,701 to 1,800, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 18 of 27
GenePDK4AuthorityHGNC:8812Mapping file id5166 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePDPK1AuthorityHGNC:8816Mapping file id5170 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePDYNAuthorityHGNC:8820Mapping file id5173 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePEA15AuthorityHGNC:8822Mapping file id8682 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePEAK1AuthorityHGNC:29431Mapping file id79834 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePEBP1AuthorityHGNC:8630Mapping file id5037 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePELP1AuthorityHGNC:30134Mapping file id27043 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePENKAuthorityHGNC:8831Mapping file id5179 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePF4AuthorityHGNC:8861Mapping file id5196 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePFN1AuthorityHGNC:8881Mapping file id5216 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePFN2AuthorityHGNC:8882Mapping file id5217 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePGFAuthorityHGNC:8893Mapping file id5228 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePGK1AuthorityHGNC:8896Mapping file id5230 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePGRAuthorityHGNC:8910Mapping file id5241 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePGRMC2AuthorityHGNC:16089Mapping file id10424 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePHB1AuthorityHGNC:8912Mapping file id5245 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePHC1AuthorityHGNC:3182Mapping file id1911 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePHC2AuthorityHGNC:3183Mapping file id1912 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePHC3AuthorityHGNC:15682Mapping file id80012 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePHIPAuthorityHGNC:15673Mapping file id55023 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePHLPP1AuthorityHGNC:20610Mapping file id23239 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePHLPP2AuthorityHGNC:29149Mapping file id23035 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePICALMAuthorityHGNC:15514Mapping file id8301 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIK3AP1AuthorityHGNC:30034Mapping file id118788 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIK3C3AuthorityHGNC:8974Mapping file id5289 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIK3CAAuthorityHGNC:8975Mapping file id5290 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePIK3CBAuthorityHGNC:8976Mapping file id5291 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePIK3CDAuthorityHGNC:8977Mapping file id5293 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePIK3CGAuthorityHGNC:8978Mapping file id5294 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePIK3R1AuthorityHGNC:8979Mapping file id5295 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePIK3R2AuthorityHGNC:8980Mapping file id5296 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePIK3R3AuthorityHGNC:8981Mapping file id8503 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIK3R4AuthorityHGNC:8982Mapping file id30849 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIK3R5AuthorityHGNC:30035Mapping file id23533 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePIK3R6AuthorityHGNC:27101Mapping file id146850 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIN1AuthorityHGNC:8988Mapping file id5300 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIP4K2AAuthorityHGNC:8997Mapping file id5305 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIP4K2BAuthorityHGNC:8998Mapping file id8396 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIP4K2CAuthorityHGNC:23786Mapping file id79837 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIP5K1AAuthorityHGNC:8994Mapping file id8394 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIP5K1BAuthorityHGNC:8995Mapping file id8395 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePIP5K1CAuthorityHGNC:8996Mapping file id23396 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePKN1AuthorityHGNC:9405Mapping file id5585 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePKN2AuthorityHGNC:9406Mapping file id5586 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePKN3AuthorityHGNC:17999Mapping file id29941 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePKP4AuthorityHGNC:9026Mapping file id8502 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLA2G4AAuthorityHGNC:9035Mapping file id5321 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLATAuthorityHGNC:9051Mapping file id5327 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLCB1AuthorityHGNC:15917Mapping file id23236 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePLCB2AuthorityHGNC:9055Mapping file id5330 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePLCB3AuthorityHGNC:9056Mapping file id5331 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePLCB4AuthorityHGNC:9059Mapping file id5332 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePLCG1AuthorityHGNC:9065Mapping file id5335 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePLCG2AuthorityHGNC:9066Mapping file id5336 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePLD1AuthorityHGNC:9067Mapping file id5337 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLD2AuthorityHGNC:9068Mapping file id5338 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLEKHG1AuthorityHGNC:20884Mapping file id57480 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLEKHG2AuthorityHGNC:29515Mapping file id64857 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLEKHG3AuthorityHGNC:20364Mapping file id26030 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLEKHG4AuthorityHGNC:24501Mapping file id25894 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLEKHG4BAuthorityHGNC:29399Mapping file id153478 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLEKHG5AuthorityHGNC:29105Mapping file id57449 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLEKHG6AuthorityHGNC:25562Mapping file id55200 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLGAuthorityHGNC:9071Mapping file id5340 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLIN1AuthorityHGNC:9076Mapping file id5346 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLIN3AuthorityHGNC:16893Mapping file id10226 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLK1AuthorityHGNC:9077Mapping file id5347 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLPPR1AuthorityHGNC:25993Mapping file id54886 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLPPR2AuthorityHGNC:29566Mapping file id64748 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLPPR3AuthorityHGNC:23497Mapping file id79948 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLPPR4AuthorityHGNC:23496Mapping file id9890 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLPPR5AuthorityHGNC:31703Mapping file id163404 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLTPAuthorityHGNC:9093Mapping file id5360 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLXNA1AuthorityHGNC:9099Mapping file id5361 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLXNB1AuthorityHGNC:9103Mapping file id5364 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePLXND1AuthorityHGNC:9107Mapping file id23129 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePMCHAuthorityHGNC:9109Mapping file id5367 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePMEPA1AuthorityHGNC:14107Mapping file id56937 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePMF1AuthorityHGNC:9112Mapping file id11243 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePMF1-BGLAPAuthorityHGNC:42953Mapping file id100527963 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePMLAuthorityHGNC:9113Mapping file id5371 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePNOCAuthorityHGNC:9163Mapping file id5368 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePOFUT1AuthorityHGNC:14988Mapping file id23509 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePOGLUT1AuthorityHGNC:22954Mapping file id56983 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePOLR2AAuthorityHGNC:9187Mapping file id5430 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePOLR2BAuthorityHGNC:9188Mapping file id5431 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePOLR2CAuthorityHGNC:9189Mapping file id5432 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePOLR2DAuthorityHGNC:9191Mapping file id5433 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePOLR2EAuthorityHGNC:9192Mapping file id5434 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePOLR2FAuthorityHGNC:9193Mapping file id5435 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePOLR2GAuthorityHGNC:9194Mapping file id5436 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePOLR2HAuthorityHGNC:9195Mapping file id5437 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePOLR2IAuthorityHGNC:9196Mapping file id5438 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePOLR2JAuthorityHGNC:9197Mapping file id5439 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePOLR2KAuthorityHGNC:9198Mapping file id5440 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePOLR2LAuthorityHGNC:9199Mapping file id5441 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePOMCAuthorityHGNC:9201Mapping file id5443 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePORCNAuthorityHGNC:17652Mapping file id64840 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePOTEEAuthorityHGNC:33895Mapping file id445582 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePOU2F1AuthorityHGNC:9212Mapping file id5451 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.