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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Signaling by GPCR

R-HSA-372790 in Reactome release 97: under Signal Transduction, with 711 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 2 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-372790 (mouse), R-RNO-372790 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 711 genes in this human pathway; showing 301 to 400, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 4 of 8
GeneGPR183AuthorityHGNC:3128Mapping file id1880 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPR20AuthorityHGNC:4475Mapping file id2843 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPR25AuthorityHGNC:4480Mapping file id2848 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPR27AuthorityHGNC:4482Mapping file id2850 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPR31AuthorityHGNC:4486Mapping file id2853 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPR32AuthorityHGNC:4487Mapping file id2854 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPR35AuthorityHGNC:4492Mapping file id2859 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPR37AuthorityHGNC:4494Mapping file id2861 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPR37L1AuthorityHGNC:14923Mapping file id9283 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPR39AuthorityHGNC:4496Mapping file id2863 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPR4AuthorityHGNC:4497Mapping file id2828 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPR45AuthorityHGNC:4503Mapping file id11250 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPR55AuthorityHGNC:4511Mapping file id9290 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPR65AuthorityHGNC:4517Mapping file id8477 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPR68AuthorityHGNC:4519Mapping file id8111 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPR83AuthorityHGNC:4523Mapping file id10888 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPR84AuthorityHGNC:4535Mapping file id53831 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPRC6AAuthorityHGNC:18510Mapping file id222545 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPSM1AuthorityHGNC:17858Mapping file id26086 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPSM2AuthorityHGNC:29501Mapping file id29899 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPSM3AuthorityHGNC:13945Mapping file id63940 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGRB2AuthorityHGNC:4566Mapping file id2885 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGRK2AuthorityHGNC:289Mapping file id156 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGRK3AuthorityHGNC:290Mapping file id157 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGRK5AuthorityHGNC:4544Mapping file id2869 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneGRK6AuthorityHGNC:4545Mapping file id2870 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGRM1AuthorityHGNC:4593Mapping file id2911 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGRM2AuthorityHGNC:4594Mapping file id2912 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGRM3AuthorityHGNC:4595Mapping file id2913 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGRM4AuthorityHGNC:4596Mapping file id2914 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGRM5AuthorityHGNC:4597Mapping file id2915 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGRM6AuthorityHGNC:4598Mapping file id2916 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGRM7AuthorityHGNC:4599Mapping file id2917 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGRM8AuthorityHGNC:4600Mapping file id2918 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGRPAuthorityHGNC:4605Mapping file id2922 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGRPRAuthorityHGNC:4609Mapping file id2925 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHBEGFAuthorityHGNC:3059Mapping file id1839 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneHCAR1AuthorityHGNC:4532Mapping file id27198 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHCAR2AuthorityHGNC:24827Mapping file id338442 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHCAR3AuthorityHGNC:16824Mapping file id8843 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHCRTAuthorityHGNC:4847Mapping file id3060 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHCRTR1AuthorityHGNC:4848Mapping file id3061 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHCRTR2AuthorityHGNC:4849Mapping file id3062 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHEBP1AuthorityHGNC:17176Mapping file id50865 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHRASAuthorityHGNC:5173Mapping file id3265 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHRH1AuthorityHGNC:5182Mapping file id3269 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHRH2AuthorityHGNC:5183Mapping file id3274 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHRH3AuthorityHGNC:5184Mapping file id11255 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHRH4AuthorityHGNC:17383Mapping file id59340 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHTR1AAuthorityHGNC:5286Mapping file id3350 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHTR1BAuthorityHGNC:5287Mapping file id3351 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHTR1DAuthorityHGNC:5289Mapping file id3352 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHTR1EAuthorityHGNC:5291Mapping file id3354 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHTR1FAuthorityHGNC:5292Mapping file id3355 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHTR2AAuthorityHGNC:5293Mapping file id3356 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHTR2BAuthorityHGNC:5294Mapping file id3357 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHTR2CAuthorityHGNC:5295Mapping file id3358 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHTR4AuthorityHGNC:5299Mapping file id3360 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHTR5AAuthorityHGNC:5300Mapping file id3361 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHTR6AuthorityHGNC:5301Mapping file id3362 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHTR7AuthorityHGNC:5302Mapping file id3363 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIAPPAuthorityHGNC:5329Mapping file id3375 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIHHAuthorityHGNC:5956Mapping file id3549 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneINSL3AuthorityHGNC:6086Mapping file id3640 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneINSL5AuthorityHGNC:6088Mapping file id10022 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneITGA5AuthorityHGNC:6141Mapping file id3678 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneITGB1AuthorityHGNC:6153Mapping file id3688 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneITPR1AuthorityHGNC:6180Mapping file id3708 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneITPR2AuthorityHGNC:6181Mapping file id3709 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneITPR3AuthorityHGNC:6182Mapping file id3710 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneITSN1AuthorityHGNC:6183Mapping file id6453 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKALRNAuthorityHGNC:4814Mapping file id8997 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKELAuthorityHGNC:6308Mapping file id3792 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKISS1AuthorityHGNC:6341Mapping file id3814 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKISS1RAuthorityHGNC:4510Mapping file id84634 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKNG1AuthorityHGNC:6383Mapping file id3827 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKPNA2AuthorityHGNC:6395Mapping file id3838 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneKRASAuthorityHGNC:6407Mapping file id3845 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLHBAuthorityHGNC:6584Mapping file id3972 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLHCGRAuthorityHGNC:6585Mapping file id3973 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLPAR1AuthorityHGNC:3166Mapping file id1902 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLPAR2AuthorityHGNC:3168Mapping file id9170 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLPAR3AuthorityHGNC:14298Mapping file id23566 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLPAR4AuthorityHGNC:4478Mapping file id2846 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLPAR5AuthorityHGNC:13307Mapping file id57121 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLPAR6AuthorityHGNC:15520Mapping file id10161 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLTB4RAuthorityHGNC:6713Mapping file id1241 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLTB4R2AuthorityHGNC:19260Mapping file id56413 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMAPK1AuthorityHGNC:6871Mapping file id5594 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMAPK3AuthorityHGNC:6877Mapping file id5595 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMAPK7AuthorityHGNC:6880Mapping file id5598 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMAS1AuthorityHGNC:6899Mapping file id4142 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneMC1RAuthorityHGNC:6929Mapping file id4157 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMC2RAuthorityHGNC:6930Mapping file id4158 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMC3RAuthorityHGNC:6931Mapping file id4159 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMC4RAuthorityHGNC:6932Mapping file id4160 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMC5RAuthorityHGNC:6933Mapping file id4161 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMCF2AuthorityHGNC:6940Mapping file id4168 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMCF2LAuthorityHGNC:14576Mapping file id23263 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMCHR1AuthorityHGNC:4479Mapping file id2847 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.