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Order

Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Translation

R-HSA-72766 in Reactome release 97: under Metabolism of proteins, with 368 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 7 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-72766 (mouse), R-RNO-72766 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 368 genes in this human pathway; showing 1 to 100, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 1 of 4
GeneAARS1AuthorityHGNC:20Mapping file id16 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAARS2AuthorityHGNC:21022Mapping file id57505 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneABCE1AuthorityHGNC:69Mapping file id6059 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneADRM1AuthorityHGNC:15759Mapping file id11047 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneAIMP1AuthorityHGNC:10648Mapping file id9255 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAIMP2AuthorityHGNC:20609Mapping file id7965 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANKZF1AuthorityHGNC:25527Mapping file id55139 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAPEHAuthorityHGNC:586Mapping file id327 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASCC2AuthorityHGNC:24103Mapping file id84164 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneASCC3AuthorityHGNC:18697Mapping file id10973 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAURKAIP1AuthorityHGNC:24114Mapping file id54998 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCARS1AuthorityHGNC:1493Mapping file id833 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCARS2AuthorityHGNC:25695Mapping file id79587 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCHCHD1AuthorityHGNC:23518Mapping file id118487 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCUL2AuthorityHGNC:2552Mapping file id8453 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDAP3AuthorityHGNC:2673Mapping file id7818 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneDARS1AuthorityHGNC:2678Mapping file id1615 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDARS2AuthorityHGNC:25538Mapping file id55157 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEARS2AuthorityHGNC:29419Mapping file id124454 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneEEF1A1AuthorityHGNC:3189Mapping file id1915 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneEEF1A2AuthorityHGNC:3192Mapping file id1917 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneEEF1B2AuthorityHGNC:3208Mapping file id1933 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEEF1DAuthorityHGNC:3211Mapping file id1936 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEEF1E1AuthorityHGNC:3212Mapping file id9521 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEEF1GAuthorityHGNC:3213Mapping file id1937 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEEF2AuthorityHGNC:3214Mapping file id1938 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneEIF1AXAuthorityHGNC:3250Mapping file id1964 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF2B1AuthorityHGNC:3257Mapping file id1967 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF2B2AuthorityHGNC:3258Mapping file id8892 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF2B3AuthorityHGNC:3259Mapping file id8891 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF2B4AuthorityHGNC:3260Mapping file id8890 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF2B5AuthorityHGNC:3261Mapping file id8893 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF2S1AuthorityHGNC:3265Mapping file id1965 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF2S2AuthorityHGNC:3266Mapping file id8894 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF2S3AuthorityHGNC:3267Mapping file id1968 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3AAuthorityHGNC:3271Mapping file id8661 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3BAuthorityHGNC:3280Mapping file id8662 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3CAuthorityHGNC:3279Mapping file id8663 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3DAuthorityHGNC:3278Mapping file id8664 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3EAuthorityHGNC:3277Mapping file id3646 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3FAuthorityHGNC:3275Mapping file id8665 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3GAuthorityHGNC:3274Mapping file id8666 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3HAuthorityHGNC:3273Mapping file id8667 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3IAuthorityHGNC:3272Mapping file id8668 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3JAuthorityHGNC:3270Mapping file id8669 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3KAuthorityHGNC:24656Mapping file id27335 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3LAuthorityHGNC:18138Mapping file id51386 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3MAuthorityHGNC:24460Mapping file id10480 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF4A1AuthorityHGNC:3282Mapping file id1973 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF4A2AuthorityHGNC:3284Mapping file id1974 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF4BAuthorityHGNC:3285Mapping file id1975 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF4EAuthorityHGNC:3287Mapping file id1977 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF4EBP1AuthorityHGNC:3288Mapping file id1978 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF4G1AuthorityHGNC:3296Mapping file id1981 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF4HAuthorityHGNC:12741Mapping file id7458 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF5AuthorityHGNC:3299Mapping file id1983 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF5BAuthorityHGNC:30793Mapping file id9669 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneELOBAuthorityHGNC:11619Mapping file id6923 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneELOCAuthorityHGNC:11617Mapping file id6921 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEPRS1AuthorityHGNC:3418Mapping file id2058 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneERAL1AuthorityHGNC:3424Mapping file id26284 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneETF1AuthorityHGNC:3477Mapping file id2107 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneFARS2AuthorityHGNC:21062Mapping file id10667 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFARSAAuthorityHGNC:3592Mapping file id2193 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFARSBAuthorityHGNC:17800Mapping file id10056 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFAUAuthorityHGNC:3597Mapping file id2197 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneGADD45GIP1AuthorityHGNC:29996Mapping file id90480 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneGARS1AuthorityHGNC:4162Mapping file id2617 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGFM1AuthorityHGNC:13780Mapping file id85476 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneGFM2AuthorityHGNC:29682Mapping file id84340 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGSPT1AuthorityHGNC:4621Mapping file id2935 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneGSPT2AuthorityHGNC:4622Mapping file id23708 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneHARS1AuthorityHGNC:4816Mapping file id3035 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHARS2AuthorityHGNC:4817Mapping file id23438 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHBS1LAuthorityHGNC:4834Mapping file id10767 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHEMK2AuthorityHGNC:16021Mapping file id29104 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIARS1AuthorityHGNC:5330Mapping file id3376 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIARS2AuthorityHGNC:29685Mapping file id55699 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKARS1AuthorityHGNC:6215Mapping file id3735 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneKGD4AuthorityHGNC:16631Mapping file id92259 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneKLHDC10AuthorityHGNC:22194Mapping file id23008 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLARS1AuthorityHGNC:6512Mapping file id51520 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLARS2AuthorityHGNC:17095Mapping file id23395 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneLTN1AuthorityHGNC:13082Mapping file id26046 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneMALSU1AuthorityHGNC:21721Mapping file id115416 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMARS1AuthorityHGNC:6898Mapping file id4141 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMARS2AuthorityHGNC:25133Mapping file id92935 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMIEF1AuthorityHGNC:25979Mapping file id54471 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneMRPL1AuthorityHGNC:14275Mapping file id65008 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneMRPL10AuthorityHGNC:14055Mapping file id124995 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneMRPL11AuthorityHGNC:14042Mapping file id65003 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneMRPL12AuthorityHGNC:10378Mapping file id6182 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneMRPL13AuthorityHGNC:14278Mapping file id28998 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneMRPL14AuthorityHGNC:14279Mapping file id64928 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneMRPL15AuthorityHGNC:14054Mapping file id29088 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneMRPL16AuthorityHGNC:14476Mapping file id54948 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneMRPL17AuthorityHGNC:14053Mapping file id63875 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneMRPL18AuthorityHGNC:14477Mapping file id29074 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneMRPL19AuthorityHGNC:14052Mapping file id9801 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneMRPL2AuthorityHGNC:14056Mapping file id51069 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.