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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Gene expression (Transcription)

R-HSA-74160 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 1,545 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 6 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-74160 (mouse), R-RNO-74160 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 1,545 genes in this human pathway; showing 901 to 1,000, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 10 of 16
GeneRFC2AuthorityHGNC:9970Mapping file id5982 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRFC3AuthorityHGNC:9971Mapping file id5983 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRFC4AuthorityHGNC:9972Mapping file id5984 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRFC5AuthorityHGNC:9973Mapping file id5985 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRFFLAuthorityHGNC:24821Mapping file id117584 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRGCCAuthorityHGNC:20369Mapping file id28984 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRHEBAuthorityHGNC:10011Mapping file id6009 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRHNO1AuthorityHGNC:28206Mapping file id83695 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRICTORAuthorityHGNC:28611Mapping file id253260 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRING1AuthorityHGNC:10018Mapping file id6015 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRMI1AuthorityHGNC:25764Mapping file id80010 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRMI2AuthorityHGNC:28349Mapping file id116028 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRNA45SN5AuthorityHGNC:53530Mapping file id100861532 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRNF111AuthorityHGNC:17384Mapping file id54778 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRNF2AuthorityHGNC:10061Mapping file id6045 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRNF34AuthorityHGNC:17297Mapping file id80196 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRNGTTAuthorityHGNC:10073Mapping file id8732 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRNMTAuthorityHGNC:10075Mapping file id8731 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRNU1-1AuthorityHGNC:10120Mapping file idENSG00000206652 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRNU11AuthorityHGNC:10108Mapping file idENSG00000274978 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRNU12AuthorityHGNC:19380Mapping file idENSG00000276027 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRNU2-1AuthorityHGNC:10142Mapping file idENSG00000274585 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRNU4-1AuthorityHGNC:10192Mapping file idENSG00000200795 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRNU4ATACAuthorityHGNC:34016Mapping file idENSG00000264229 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRNU5A-1AuthorityHGNC:10211Mapping file idENSG00000199568 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRORAAuthorityHGNC:10258Mapping file id6095 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRORBAuthorityHGNC:10259Mapping file id6096 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRORCAuthorityHGNC:10260Mapping file id6097 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRPA1AuthorityHGNC:10289Mapping file id6117 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPA2AuthorityHGNC:10290Mapping file id6118 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPA3AuthorityHGNC:10291Mapping file id6119 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPAP2AuthorityHGNC:25791Mapping file id79871 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRPRD1AAuthorityHGNC:25560Mapping file id55197 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRPRD1BAuthorityHGNC:16209Mapping file id58490 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRPRD2AuthorityHGNC:29039Mapping file id23248 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRPS27AAuthorityHGNC:10417Mapping file id6233 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRPTORAuthorityHGNC:30287Mapping file id57521 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRRAGAAuthorityHGNC:16963Mapping file id10670 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRRAGBAuthorityHGNC:19901Mapping file id10325 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRRAGCAuthorityHGNC:19902Mapping file id64121 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRRAGDAuthorityHGNC:19903Mapping file id58528 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRRM2AuthorityHGNC:10452Mapping file id6241 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRRM2BAuthorityHGNC:17296Mapping file id50484 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRRN3AuthorityHGNC:30346Mapping file id54700 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRRP8AuthorityHGNC:29030Mapping file id23378 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRSPO3AuthorityHGNC:20866Mapping file id84870 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRTF1AuthorityHGNC:28996Mapping file id23168 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRUNX1AuthorityHGNC:10471Mapping file id861 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRUNX2AuthorityHGNC:10472Mapping file id860 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRUNX3AuthorityHGNC:10473Mapping file id864 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRXRAAuthorityHGNC:10477Mapping file id6256 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRXRBAuthorityHGNC:10478Mapping file id6257 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRXRGAuthorityHGNC:10479Mapping file id6258 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRYBPAuthorityHGNC:10480Mapping file id23429 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSAP130AuthorityHGNC:29813Mapping file id79595 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSAP18AuthorityHGNC:10530Mapping file id10284 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSAP30AuthorityHGNC:10532Mapping file id8819 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSAP30BPAuthorityHGNC:30785Mapping file id29115 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSAP30LAuthorityHGNC:25663Mapping file id79685 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSATB2AuthorityHGNC:21637Mapping file id23314 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSCDAuthorityHGNC:10571Mapping file id6319 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSCD5AuthorityHGNC:21088Mapping file idENSG00000145284 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSCMH1AuthorityHGNC:19003Mapping file id22955 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSCO2AuthorityHGNC:10604Mapping file id9997 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSEM1AuthorityHGNC:10845Mapping file id7979 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSERPINB13AuthorityHGNC:8944Mapping file id5275 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSERPINE1AuthorityHGNC:8583Mapping file id5054 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSESN1AuthorityHGNC:21595Mapping file id27244 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSESN2AuthorityHGNC:20746Mapping file id83667 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSESN3AuthorityHGNC:23060Mapping file id143686 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSETD1AAuthorityHGNC:29010Mapping file id9739 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSETD1BAuthorityHGNC:29187Mapping file id23067 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSETD9AuthorityHGNC:28508Mapping file id133383 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSETDB1AuthorityHGNC:10761Mapping file id9869 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSF3B1AuthorityHGNC:10768Mapping file id23451 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSFNAuthorityHGNC:10773Mapping file id2810 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSGF29AuthorityHGNC:25156Mapping file id112869 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSGK1AuthorityHGNC:10810Mapping file id6446 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSIN3AAuthorityHGNC:19353Mapping file id25942 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSIN3BAuthorityHGNC:19354Mapping file id23309 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSIRT1AuthorityHGNC:14929Mapping file id23411 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSIRT3AuthorityHGNC:14931Mapping file id23410 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSKIAuthorityHGNC:10896Mapping file id6497 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSKIC8AuthorityHGNC:30300Mapping file id80349 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSKILAuthorityHGNC:10897Mapping file id6498 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSKP1AuthorityHGNC:10899Mapping file id6500 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSKP2AuthorityHGNC:10901Mapping file id6502 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSLBPAuthorityHGNC:10904Mapping file id7884 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSLC2A3AuthorityHGNC:11007Mapping file id6515 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSLC38A9AuthorityHGNC:26907Mapping file id153129 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSMAD1AuthorityHGNC:6767Mapping file id4086 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSMAD2AuthorityHGNC:6768Mapping file id4087 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSMAD3AuthorityHGNC:6769Mapping file id4088 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSMAD4AuthorityHGNC:6770Mapping file id4089 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSMAD6AuthorityHGNC:6772Mapping file id4091 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSMAD7AuthorityHGNC:6773Mapping file id4092 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSMARCA2AuthorityHGNC:11098Mapping file id6595 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSMARCA4AuthorityHGNC:11100Mapping file id6597 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSMARCA5AuthorityHGNC:11101Mapping file id8467 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSMARCB1AuthorityHGNC:11103Mapping file id6598 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.