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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Gene expression (Transcription)

R-HSA-74160 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 1,545 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 6 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-74160 (mouse), R-RNO-74160 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 1,545 genes in this human pathway; showing 101 to 200, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 2 of 16
GeneCAMK2BAuthorityHGNC:1461Mapping file id816 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCAMK2DAuthorityHGNC:1462Mapping file id817 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCAMK2GAuthorityHGNC:1463Mapping file id818 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCAMK4AuthorityHGNC:1464Mapping file id814 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCARM1AuthorityHGNC:23393Mapping file id10498 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCASP1AuthorityHGNC:1499Mapping file id834 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCASP10AuthorityHGNC:1500Mapping file id843 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCASP2AuthorityHGNC:1503Mapping file id835 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCASP6AuthorityHGNC:1507Mapping file id839 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCATAuthorityHGNC:1516Mapping file id847 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCAV1AuthorityHGNC:1527Mapping file id857 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCAVIN1AuthorityHGNC:9688Mapping file id284119 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCBFBAuthorityHGNC:1539Mapping file id865 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCBX2AuthorityHGNC:1552Mapping file id84733 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCBX3AuthorityHGNC:1553Mapping file id11335 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCBX4AuthorityHGNC:1554Mapping file id8535 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCBX5AuthorityHGNC:1555Mapping file id23468 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCBX6AuthorityHGNC:1556Mapping file id23466 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCBX8AuthorityHGNC:15962Mapping file id57332 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCCN2AuthorityHGNC:2500Mapping file id1490 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCCNA1AuthorityHGNC:1577Mapping file id8900 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCCNA2AuthorityHGNC:1578Mapping file id890 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCCNB1AuthorityHGNC:1579Mapping file id891 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCCNCAuthorityHGNC:1581Mapping file id892 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCCND1AuthorityHGNC:1582Mapping file id595 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCCND2AuthorityHGNC:1583Mapping file id894 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCCND3AuthorityHGNC:1585Mapping file id896 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCCNE1AuthorityHGNC:1589Mapping file id898 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCCNE2AuthorityHGNC:1590Mapping file id9134 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCCNG1AuthorityHGNC:1592Mapping file id900 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCCNG2AuthorityHGNC:1593Mapping file id901 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCCNHAuthorityHGNC:1594Mapping file id902 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCCNKAuthorityHGNC:1596Mapping file id8812 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCCNT1AuthorityHGNC:1599Mapping file id904 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCCNT2AuthorityHGNC:1600Mapping file id905 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCD36AuthorityHGNC:1663Mapping file id948 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCDC16AuthorityHGNC:1720Mapping file id8881 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDC23AuthorityHGNC:1724Mapping file id8697 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDC25CAuthorityHGNC:1727Mapping file id995 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDC26AuthorityHGNC:17839Mapping file id246184 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDC27AuthorityHGNC:1728Mapping file id996 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDC7AuthorityHGNC:1745Mapping file id8317 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDC73AuthorityHGNC:16783Mapping file id79577 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDK1AuthorityHGNC:1722Mapping file id983 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDK12AuthorityHGNC:24224Mapping file id51755 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDK13AuthorityHGNC:1733Mapping file id8621 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDK2AuthorityHGNC:1771Mapping file id1017 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDK4AuthorityHGNC:1773Mapping file id1019 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDK5AuthorityHGNC:1774Mapping file id1020 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCDK5R1AuthorityHGNC:1775Mapping file id8851 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCDK6AuthorityHGNC:1777Mapping file id1021 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDK7AuthorityHGNC:1778Mapping file id1022 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCDK8AuthorityHGNC:1779Mapping file id1024 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCDK9AuthorityHGNC:1780Mapping file id1025 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCDKN1AAuthorityHGNC:1784Mapping file id1026 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDKN1BAuthorityHGNC:1785Mapping file id1027 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCDKN2AAuthorityHGNC:1787Mapping file id1029 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDKN2BAuthorityHGNC:1788Mapping file id1030 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCEBPAAuthorityHGNC:1833Mapping file id1050 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCEBPBAuthorityHGNC:1834Mapping file id1051 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCGAAuthorityHGNC:1885Mapping file id1081 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCGB3AuthorityHGNC:1886Mapping file id1082 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCGB5AuthorityHGNC:16452Mapping file id93659 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCGB8AuthorityHGNC:16453Mapping file id94115 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHD3AuthorityHGNC:1918Mapping file id1107 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCHD4AuthorityHGNC:1919Mapping file id1108 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCHEK1AuthorityHGNC:1925Mapping file id1111 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHEK2AuthorityHGNC:16627Mapping file id11200 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHMAuthorityHGNC:1940Mapping file id1121 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCIDECAuthorityHGNC:24229Mapping file id63924 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCITED1AuthorityHGNC:1986Mapping file id4435 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCITED2AuthorityHGNC:1987Mapping file id10370 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCITED4AuthorityHGNC:18696Mapping file id163732 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCLDN5AuthorityHGNC:2047Mapping file id7122 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCLP1AuthorityHGNC:16999Mapping file id10978 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCNOT1AuthorityHGNC:7877Mapping file id23019 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCNOT10AuthorityHGNC:23817Mapping file id25904 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCNOT11AuthorityHGNC:25217Mapping file id55571 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCNOT12AuthorityHGNC:19081Mapping file id85456 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCNOT2AuthorityHGNC:7878Mapping file id4848 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCNOT3AuthorityHGNC:7879Mapping file id4849 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCNOT4AuthorityHGNC:7880Mapping file id4850 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCNOT6AuthorityHGNC:14099Mapping file id57472 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCNOT6LAuthorityHGNC:18042Mapping file id246175 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCNOT7AuthorityHGNC:14101Mapping file id29883 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCNOT8AuthorityHGNC:9207Mapping file id9337 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCNOT9AuthorityHGNC:10445Mapping file id9125 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOL1A1AuthorityHGNC:2197Mapping file id1277 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCOL1A2AuthorityHGNC:2198Mapping file id1278 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOMMD3-BMI1AuthorityHGNC:48326Mapping file id100532731 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX4I1AuthorityHGNC:2265Mapping file id1327 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX4I2AuthorityHGNC:16232Mapping file id84701 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX5AAuthorityHGNC:2267Mapping file id9377 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX5BAuthorityHGNC:2269Mapping file id1329 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX6A1AuthorityHGNC:2277Mapping file id1337 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX6A2AuthorityHGNC:2279Mapping file id1339 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX6B1AuthorityHGNC:2280Mapping file id1340 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX6B2AuthorityHGNC:24380Mapping file id125965 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX6CAuthorityHGNC:2285Mapping file id1345 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOX7A1AuthorityHGNC:2287Mapping file id1346 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.