Pathway Human Homo sapiens
Gene expression (Transcription)
R-HSA-74160 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 1,545 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 6 child pathways in the hierarchy.
The same number in the other species
Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-74160 (mouse), R-RNO-74160 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.
01The record
Reactome's own record of this pathway
What this tells you
The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.
Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions.
[R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.
On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available.
[R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required.
[R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.
A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].
- [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
- [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
- [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
- [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
- [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
02The genes
Genes Reactome places in this human pathway
The mapping files place 1,545 genes in this human pathway; showing 701 to 800, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.
| Gene | Authority id | Mapping file id | Evidence codes |
|---|---|---|---|
| GeneNUDT21 | AuthorityHGNC:13870 | Mapping file id11051 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneOCLN | AuthorityHGNC:8104 | Mapping file id100506658 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneOGT | AuthorityHGNC:8127 | Mapping file id8473 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneOPRK1 | AuthorityHGNC:8154 | Mapping file id4986 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneOPRM1 | AuthorityHGNC:8156 | Mapping file id4988 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GenePABPN1 | AuthorityHGNC:8565 | Mapping file id8106 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePAF1 | AuthorityHGNC:25459 | Mapping file id54623 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePAGR1 | AuthorityHGNC:28707 | Mapping file id79447 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePAPOLA | AuthorityHGNC:14981 | Mapping file id10914 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePARP1 | AuthorityHGNC:270 | Mapping file id142 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePAX5 | AuthorityHGNC:8619 | Mapping file id5079 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePAXIP1 | AuthorityHGNC:8624 | Mapping file id22976 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePBRM1 | AuthorityHGNC:30064 | Mapping file id55193 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePCBP4 | AuthorityHGNC:8652 | Mapping file id57060 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePCF11 | AuthorityHGNC:30097 | Mapping file id51585 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePCGF2 | AuthorityHGNC:12929 | Mapping file id7703 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePCGF5 | AuthorityHGNC:28264 | Mapping file id84333 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePCGF6 | AuthorityHGNC:21156 | Mapping file id84108 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePCK1 | AuthorityHGNC:8724 | Mapping file id5105 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GenePCNA | AuthorityHGNC:8729 | Mapping file id5111 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePDK4 | AuthorityHGNC:8812 | Mapping file id5166 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GenePDPK1 | AuthorityHGNC:8816 | Mapping file id5170 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePERP | AuthorityHGNC:17637 | Mapping file id64065 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePEX11A | AuthorityHGNC:8852 | Mapping file id8800 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GenePF4 | AuthorityHGNC:8861 | Mapping file id5196 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePGR | AuthorityHGNC:8910 | Mapping file id5241 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePHAX | AuthorityHGNC:10241 | Mapping file id51808 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePHC1 | AuthorityHGNC:3182 | Mapping file id1911 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePHC2 | AuthorityHGNC:3183 | Mapping file id1912 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePHC3 | AuthorityHGNC:15682 | Mapping file id80012 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePHF1 | AuthorityHGNC:8919 | Mapping file id5252 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePHF19 | AuthorityHGNC:24566 | Mapping file id26147 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePHF20 | AuthorityHGNC:16098 | Mapping file id51230 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePHF20L1 | AuthorityHGNC:24280 | Mapping file id51105 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePHF6 | AuthorityHGNC:18145 | Mapping file id84295 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePHLDA1 | AuthorityHGNC:8933 | Mapping file id22822 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GenePIDD1 | AuthorityHGNC:16491 | Mapping file id55367 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePIN1 | AuthorityHGNC:8988 | Mapping file id5300 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePINK1 | AuthorityHGNC:14581 | Mapping file id65018 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GenePIP4K2A | AuthorityHGNC:8997 | Mapping file id5305 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePIP4K2B | AuthorityHGNC:8998 | Mapping file id8396 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePIP4K2C | AuthorityHGNC:23786 | Mapping file id79837 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePIP4P1 | AuthorityHGNC:19299 | Mapping file id90809 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePITX2 | AuthorityHGNC:9005 | Mapping file id5308 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePIWIL1 | AuthorityHGNC:9007 | Mapping file id9271 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GenePIWIL2 | AuthorityHGNC:17644 | Mapping file id55124 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GenePIWIL4 | AuthorityHGNC:18444 | Mapping file id143689 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GenePLAGL1 | AuthorityHGNC:9046 | Mapping file id5325 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePLD6 | AuthorityHGNC:30447 | Mapping file id201164 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GenePLIN1 | AuthorityHGNC:9076 | Mapping file id5346 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GenePLIN2 | AuthorityHGNC:248 | Mapping file id123 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GenePLIN4 | AuthorityHGNC:29393 | Mapping file id729359 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GenePLK2 | AuthorityHGNC:19699 | Mapping file id10769 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePLK3 | AuthorityHGNC:2154 | Mapping file id1263 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePLXNA4 | AuthorityHGNC:9102 | Mapping file id91584 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GenePMAIP1 | AuthorityHGNC:9108 | Mapping file id5366 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePML | AuthorityHGNC:9113 | Mapping file id5371 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePMS2 | AuthorityHGNC:9122 | Mapping file id5395 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePNPLA2 | AuthorityHGNC:30802 | Mapping file id57104 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GenePOLR1A | AuthorityHGNC:17264 | Mapping file id25885 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR1B | AuthorityHGNC:20454 | Mapping file id84172 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR1C | AuthorityHGNC:20194 | Mapping file id9533 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR1D | AuthorityHGNC:20422 | Mapping file id51082 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR1E | AuthorityHGNC:17631 | Mapping file id64425 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR1F | AuthorityHGNC:18027 | Mapping file id221830 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR1G | AuthorityHGNC:24219 | Mapping file id10849 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR1H | AuthorityHGNC:13182 | Mapping file id30834 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR2A | AuthorityHGNC:9187 | Mapping file id5430 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR2B | AuthorityHGNC:9188 | Mapping file id5431 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR2C | AuthorityHGNC:9189 | Mapping file id5432 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR2D | AuthorityHGNC:9191 | Mapping file id5433 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR2E | AuthorityHGNC:9192 | Mapping file id5434 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR2F | AuthorityHGNC:9193 | Mapping file id5435 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR2G | AuthorityHGNC:9194 | Mapping file id5436 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR2H | AuthorityHGNC:9195 | Mapping file id5437 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR2I | AuthorityHGNC:9196 | Mapping file id5438 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR2J | AuthorityHGNC:9197 | Mapping file id5439 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR2K | AuthorityHGNC:9198 | Mapping file id5440 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR2L | AuthorityHGNC:9199 | Mapping file id5441 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR3A | AuthorityHGNC:30074 | Mapping file id11128 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR3B | AuthorityHGNC:30348 | Mapping file id55703 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR3C | AuthorityHGNC:30076 | Mapping file id10623 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR3D | AuthorityHGNC:1080 | Mapping file id661 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR3E | AuthorityHGNC:30347 | Mapping file id55718 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR3F | AuthorityHGNC:15763 | Mapping file id10621 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR3G | AuthorityHGNC:30075 | Mapping file id10622 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR3GL | AuthorityHGNC:28466 | Mapping file id84265 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR3H | AuthorityHGNC:30349 | Mapping file id171568 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLR3K | AuthorityHGNC:14121 | Mapping file id51728 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOLRMT | AuthorityHGNC:9200 | Mapping file id5442 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePOMC | AuthorityHGNC:9201 | Mapping file id5443 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GenePOU2F1 | AuthorityHGNC:9212 | Mapping file id5451 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOU2F2 | AuthorityHGNC:9213 | Mapping file id5452 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePOU4F1 | AuthorityHGNC:9218 | Mapping file id5457 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePOU4F2 | AuthorityHGNC:9219 | Mapping file id5458 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePPARA | AuthorityHGNC:9232 | Mapping file id5465 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePPARD | AuthorityHGNC:9235 | Mapping file id5467 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GenePPARG | AuthorityHGNC:9236 | Mapping file id5468 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePPARGC1A | AuthorityHGNC:9237 | Mapping file id10891 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GenePPARGC1B | AuthorityHGNC:30022 | Mapping file id133522 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.
- Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.
03The hierarchy
Parents and children in this release's hierarchy
Parents
None: this is a top-level pathway of the release.
Children
- Epigenetic regulation of gene expressionR-HSA-212165325 genes
- Gene Silencing by RNAR-HSA-211000109 genes
- RNA Polymerase I TranscriptionR-HSA-73864114 genes
- RNA Polymerase II TranscriptionR-HSA-738571,343 genes
- RNA Polymerase III TranscriptionR-HSA-7415841 genes
- Transcription from mitochondrial promotersR-HSA-759445 genes
Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.
- Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.