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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

SARS-CoV Infections

R-HSA-9679506 in Reactome release 97: under Viral Infection Pathways, with 492 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 3 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id; neither of the other two lists holds it. Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 492 genes in this human pathway; showing 1 to 100, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 1 of 5
GeneAAASAuthorityHGNC:13666Mapping file id8086 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneACE2AuthorityHGNC:13557Mapping file id59272 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneAGRNAuthorityHGNC:329Mapping file id375790 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneAKT1AuthorityHGNC:391Mapping file id207 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAKT2AuthorityHGNC:392Mapping file id208 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAKT3AuthorityHGNC:393Mapping file id10000 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANO1AuthorityHGNC:21625Mapping file id55107 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANO10AuthorityHGNC:25519Mapping file id55129 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANO2AuthorityHGNC:1183Mapping file id57101 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANO3AuthorityHGNC:14004Mapping file id63982 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANO4AuthorityHGNC:23837Mapping file id121601 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANO5AuthorityHGNC:27337Mapping file id203859 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANO6AuthorityHGNC:25240Mapping file id196527 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANO7AuthorityHGNC:31677Mapping file id50636 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANO8AuthorityHGNC:29329Mapping file id57719 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneANO9AuthorityHGNC:20679Mapping file id338440 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAP2A1AuthorityHGNC:561Mapping file id160 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAP2A2AuthorityHGNC:562Mapping file id161 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAP2B1AuthorityHGNC:563Mapping file id163 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAP2M1AuthorityHGNC:564Mapping file id1173 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneAP2S1AuthorityHGNC:565Mapping file id1175 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneARID4AAuthorityHGNC:9885Mapping file id5926 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneARID4BAuthorityHGNC:15550Mapping file id51742 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATG14AuthorityHGNC:19962Mapping file id22863 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP1A1AuthorityHGNC:799Mapping file id476 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP1A2AuthorityHGNC:800Mapping file id477 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP1A3AuthorityHGNC:801Mapping file id478 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP1A4AuthorityHGNC:14073Mapping file id480 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP1B1AuthorityHGNC:804Mapping file id481 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP1B2AuthorityHGNC:805Mapping file id482 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneATP1B3AuthorityHGNC:806Mapping file id483 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneB2MAuthorityHGNC:914Mapping file id567 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBCL2L1AuthorityHGNC:992Mapping file id598 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBECN1AuthorityHGNC:1034Mapping file id8678 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneBLNKAuthorityHGNC:14211Mapping file id29760 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBRD4AuthorityHGNC:13575Mapping file id23476 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBRMS1AuthorityHGNC:17262Mapping file id25855 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBST2AuthorityHGNC:1119Mapping file id684 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneBTKAuthorityHGNC:1133Mapping file id695 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCANXAuthorityHGNC:1473Mapping file id821 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCASP1AuthorityHGNC:1499Mapping file id834 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCAV1AuthorityHGNC:1527Mapping file id857 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCD79AAuthorityHGNC:1698Mapping file id973 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCD79BAuthorityHGNC:1699Mapping file id974 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHD3AuthorityHGNC:1918Mapping file id1107 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHD4AuthorityHGNC:1919Mapping file id1108 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHMP2AAuthorityHGNC:30216Mapping file id27243 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCHMP2BAuthorityHGNC:24537Mapping file id25978 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCHMP3AuthorityHGNC:29865Mapping file id51652 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCHMP4AAuthorityHGNC:20274Mapping file id29082 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCHMP4BAuthorityHGNC:16171Mapping file id128866 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCHMP4CAuthorityHGNC:30599Mapping file id92421 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCHMP6AuthorityHGNC:25675Mapping file id79643 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCHMP7AuthorityHGNC:28439Mapping file id91782 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCHUKAuthorityHGNC:1974Mapping file id1147 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHURC1-FNTBAuthorityHGNC:42960Mapping file id100529261 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCNBPAuthorityHGNC:13164Mapping file id7555 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOMTAuthorityHGNC:2228Mapping file id1312 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCRB3AuthorityHGNC:20237Mapping file id92359 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCRBNAuthorityHGNC:30185Mapping file id51185 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCREBBPAuthorityHGNC:2348Mapping file id1387 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCSNK1A1AuthorityHGNC:2451Mapping file id1452 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCTSLAuthorityHGNC:2537Mapping file id1514 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCUL3AuthorityHGNC:2553Mapping file id8452 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCYSLTR1AuthorityHGNC:17451Mapping file id10800 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDAD1AuthorityHGNC:2664Mapping file id1603 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDDOSTAuthorityHGNC:2728Mapping file id1650 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDDX20AuthorityHGNC:2743Mapping file id11218 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDDX5AuthorityHGNC:2746Mapping file id1655 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneEDEM2AuthorityHGNC:15877Mapping file id55741 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEEF1A1AuthorityHGNC:3189Mapping file id1915 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEP300AuthorityHGNC:3373Mapping file id2033 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFAUAuthorityHGNC:3597Mapping file id2197 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFKBP1AAuthorityHGNC:3711Mapping file id2280 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFKBP4AuthorityHGNC:3720Mapping file id2288 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFNTAAuthorityHGNC:3782Mapping file id2339 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFNTBAuthorityHGNC:3785Mapping file id2342 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFURINAuthorityHGNC:8568Mapping file id5045 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFUT8AuthorityHGNC:4019Mapping file id2530 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFXYD1AuthorityHGNC:4025Mapping file id5348 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFXYD2AuthorityHGNC:4026Mapping file id486 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFXYD3AuthorityHGNC:4027Mapping file id5349 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFXYD4AuthorityHGNC:4028Mapping file id53828 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFXYD6AuthorityHGNC:4030Mapping file id53826 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFXYD7AuthorityHGNC:4034Mapping file id53822 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneG3BP1AuthorityHGNC:30292Mapping file id10146 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneG3BP2AuthorityHGNC:30291Mapping file id9908 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGALNT1AuthorityHGNC:4123Mapping file id2589 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneGANABAuthorityHGNC:4138Mapping file id23193 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGATAD2AAuthorityHGNC:29989Mapping file id54815 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGATAD2BAuthorityHGNC:30778Mapping file id57459 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGEMIN2AuthorityHGNC:10884Mapping file id8487 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGEMIN4AuthorityHGNC:15717Mapping file id50628 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGEMIN5AuthorityHGNC:20043Mapping file id25929 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGEMIN6AuthorityHGNC:20044Mapping file id79833 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGEMIN7AuthorityHGNC:20045Mapping file id79760 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGEMIN8AuthorityHGNC:26044Mapping file id54960 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGJA1AuthorityHGNC:4274Mapping file id2697 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGOLGA7AuthorityHGNC:24876Mapping file id51125 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGPC1AuthorityHGNC:4449Mapping file id2817 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.