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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Viral Infection Pathways

R-HSA-9824446 in Reactome release 97: under Infectious disease, with 1,279 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 6 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id; neither of the other two lists holds it. Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 1,279 genes in this human pathway; showing 901 to 1,000, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 10 of 13
GeneSFNAuthorityHGNC:10773Mapping file id2810 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSFTPDAuthorityHGNC:10803Mapping file id6441 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSH3KBP1AuthorityHGNC:13867Mapping file id30011 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSIGMAR1AuthorityHGNC:8157Mapping file id10280 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSIKE1AuthorityHGNC:26119Mapping file id80143 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSKIC8AuthorityHGNC:30300Mapping file id80349 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSKP1AuthorityHGNC:10899Mapping file id6500 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSLC25A4AuthorityHGNC:10990Mapping file id291 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSLC25A5AuthorityHGNC:10991Mapping file id292 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSLC25A6AuthorityHGNC:10992Mapping file id293 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSMAD3AuthorityHGNC:6769Mapping file id4088 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSMAD4AuthorityHGNC:6770Mapping file id4089 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSMN1AuthorityHGNC:11117Mapping file id6606 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSMN2AuthorityHGNC:11118Mapping file id6607 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSMNDC1AuthorityHGNC:16900Mapping file id10285 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSNF8AuthorityHGNC:17028Mapping file id11267 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSNRNP200AuthorityHGNC:30859Mapping file id23020 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSNRNP40AuthorityHGNC:30857Mapping file id9410 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSNRPA1AuthorityHGNC:11152Mapping file id6627 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSNRPBAuthorityHGNC:11153Mapping file id6628 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSNRPB2AuthorityHGNC:11155Mapping file id6629 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSNRPD1AuthorityHGNC:11158Mapping file id6632 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSNRPD2AuthorityHGNC:11159Mapping file id6633 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSNRPD3AuthorityHGNC:11160Mapping file id6634 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSNRPEAuthorityHGNC:11161Mapping file id6635 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSNRPFAuthorityHGNC:11162Mapping file id6636 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSNRPGAuthorityHGNC:11163Mapping file id6637 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSNRPNAuthorityHGNC:11164Mapping file id6638 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSNW1AuthorityHGNC:16696Mapping file id22938 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSOS1AuthorityHGNC:11187Mapping file id6654 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSP1AuthorityHGNC:11205Mapping file id6667 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSPCS1AuthorityHGNC:23401Mapping file id28972 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSPCS2AuthorityHGNC:28962Mapping file id9789 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSPCS3AuthorityHGNC:26212Mapping file id60559 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSRPK1AuthorityHGNC:11305Mapping file id6732 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSRPK2AuthorityHGNC:11306Mapping file id6733 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSRRM1AuthorityHGNC:16638Mapping file id10250 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSRRM2AuthorityHGNC:16639Mapping file id23524 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSRRTAuthorityHGNC:24101Mapping file id51593 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSRSF1AuthorityHGNC:10780Mapping file id6426 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSRSF11AuthorityHGNC:10782Mapping file id9295 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSRSF2AuthorityHGNC:10783Mapping file id6427 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSRSF3AuthorityHGNC:10785Mapping file id6428 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSRSF4AuthorityHGNC:10786Mapping file id6429 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSRSF5AuthorityHGNC:10787Mapping file id6430 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSRSF6AuthorityHGNC:10788Mapping file id6431 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSRSF7AuthorityHGNC:10789Mapping file id6432 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSRSF9AuthorityHGNC:10791Mapping file id8683 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSSRP1AuthorityHGNC:11327Mapping file id6749 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneST3GAL1AuthorityHGNC:10862Mapping file id6482 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneST3GAL2AuthorityHGNC:10863Mapping file id6483 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneST3GAL3AuthorityHGNC:10866Mapping file id6487 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneST3GAL4AuthorityHGNC:10864Mapping file id6484 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneST6GAL1AuthorityHGNC:10860Mapping file id6480 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneST6GALNAC2AuthorityHGNC:10867Mapping file id10610 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneST6GALNAC3AuthorityHGNC:19343Mapping file id256435 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneST6GALNAC4AuthorityHGNC:17846Mapping file id27090 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSTAT1AuthorityHGNC:11362Mapping file id6772 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSTAT2AuthorityHGNC:11363Mapping file id6773 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSTING1AuthorityHGNC:27962Mapping file id340061 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSTT3AAuthorityHGNC:6172Mapping file id3703 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSTT3BAuthorityHGNC:30611Mapping file id201595 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSUDS3AuthorityHGNC:29545Mapping file id64426 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSUGP1AuthorityHGNC:18643Mapping file id57794 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSUMO1AuthorityHGNC:12502Mapping file id7341 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSUN2AuthorityHGNC:14210Mapping file id25777 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSUPT16HAuthorityHGNC:11465Mapping file id11198 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSUPT4H1AuthorityHGNC:11467Mapping file id6827 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSUPT5HAuthorityHGNC:11469Mapping file id6829 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSUZ12AuthorityHGNC:17101Mapping file id23512 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSYKAuthorityHGNC:11491Mapping file id6850 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSYMPKAuthorityHGNC:22935Mapping file id8189 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTAB1AuthorityHGNC:18157Mapping file id10454 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTAB2AuthorityHGNC:17075Mapping file id23118 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTAB3AuthorityHGNC:30681Mapping file id257397 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTAF1AuthorityHGNC:11535Mapping file id6872 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF10AuthorityHGNC:11543Mapping file id6881 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF11AuthorityHGNC:11544Mapping file id6882 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF12AuthorityHGNC:11545Mapping file id6883 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF13AuthorityHGNC:11546Mapping file id6884 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF15AuthorityHGNC:11547Mapping file id8148 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF1LAuthorityHGNC:18056Mapping file id138474 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF2AuthorityHGNC:11536Mapping file id6873 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF3AuthorityHGNC:17303Mapping file id83860 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF4AuthorityHGNC:11537Mapping file id6874 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF4BAuthorityHGNC:11538Mapping file id6875 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF5AuthorityHGNC:11539Mapping file id6877 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF6AuthorityHGNC:11540Mapping file id6878 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF7AuthorityHGNC:11541Mapping file id6879 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF7LAuthorityHGNC:11548Mapping file id54457 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF8AuthorityHGNC:17300Mapping file id129685 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF9AuthorityHGNC:11542Mapping file id6880 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF9BAuthorityHGNC:17306Mapping file id51616 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAL1AuthorityHGNC:11556Mapping file id6886 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTAOK1AuthorityHGNC:29259Mapping file id57551 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTBK1AuthorityHGNC:11584Mapping file id29110 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTBL1XAuthorityHGNC:11585Mapping file id6907 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTBL1XR1AuthorityHGNC:29529Mapping file id79718 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTBPAuthorityHGNC:11588Mapping file id6908 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTCEA1AuthorityHGNC:11612Mapping file id6917 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.