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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Viral Infection Pathways

R-HSA-9824446 in Reactome release 97: under Infectious disease, with 1,279 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 6 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id; neither of the other two lists holds it. Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 1,279 genes in this human pathway; showing 101 to 200, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 2 of 13
GeneCD8BAuthorityHGNC:1707Mapping file id926 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDC40AuthorityHGNC:17350Mapping file id51362 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDC5LAuthorityHGNC:1743Mapping file id988 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDC73AuthorityHGNC:16783Mapping file id79577 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDK19AuthorityHGNC:19338Mapping file id23097 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDK7AuthorityHGNC:1778Mapping file id1022 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCDK8AuthorityHGNC:1779Mapping file id1024 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCDK9AuthorityHGNC:1780Mapping file id1025 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCEBPDAuthorityHGNC:1835Mapping file id1052 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCGASAuthorityHGNC:21367Mapping file id115004 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHD3AuthorityHGNC:1918Mapping file id1107 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHD4AuthorityHGNC:1919Mapping file id1108 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHERPAuthorityHGNC:16930Mapping file id10523 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHMP1AAuthorityHGNC:8740Mapping file id5119 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHMP2AAuthorityHGNC:30216Mapping file id27243 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCHMP2BAuthorityHGNC:24537Mapping file id25978 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCHMP3AuthorityHGNC:29865Mapping file id51652 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCHMP4AAuthorityHGNC:20274Mapping file id29082 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCHMP4BAuthorityHGNC:16171Mapping file id128866 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCHMP4CAuthorityHGNC:30599Mapping file id92421 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCHMP5AuthorityHGNC:26942Mapping file id51510 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHMP6AuthorityHGNC:25675Mapping file id79643 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCHMP7AuthorityHGNC:28439Mapping file id91782 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCHUKAuthorityHGNC:1974Mapping file id1147 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCHURC1-FNTBAuthorityHGNC:42960Mapping file id100529261 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCLDN1AuthorityHGNC:2032Mapping file id9076 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCLEC4MAuthorityHGNC:13523Mapping file id10332 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCLEC5AAuthorityHGNC:2054Mapping file id23601 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCLINT1AuthorityHGNC:23186Mapping file id9685 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCLP1AuthorityHGNC:16999Mapping file id10978 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCLTAAuthorityHGNC:2090Mapping file id1211 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCLTCAuthorityHGNC:2092Mapping file id1213 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCLUAuthorityHGNC:2095Mapping file id1191 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCNBPAuthorityHGNC:13164Mapping file id7555 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOG1AuthorityHGNC:6545Mapping file id9382 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCOMTAuthorityHGNC:2228Mapping file id1312 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCPSF1AuthorityHGNC:2324Mapping file id29894 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCPSF2AuthorityHGNC:2325Mapping file id53981 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCPSF3AuthorityHGNC:2326Mapping file id51692 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCPSF4AuthorityHGNC:2327Mapping file id10898 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCPSF6AuthorityHGNC:13871Mapping file id11052 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCPSF7AuthorityHGNC:30098Mapping file id79869 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCRB3AuthorityHGNC:20237Mapping file id92359 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCRBNAuthorityHGNC:30185Mapping file id51185 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCREB1AuthorityHGNC:2345Mapping file id1385 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCREBBPAuthorityHGNC:2348Mapping file id1387 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCRNKL1AuthorityHGNC:15762Mapping file id51340 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCSNK1A1AuthorityHGNC:2451Mapping file id1452 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCSNK2A1AuthorityHGNC:2457Mapping file id1457 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCSNK2A2AuthorityHGNC:2459Mapping file id1459 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCSNK2BAuthorityHGNC:2460Mapping file id1460 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCSTF1AuthorityHGNC:2483Mapping file id1477 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCSTF2AuthorityHGNC:2484Mapping file id1478 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCSTF2TAuthorityHGNC:17086Mapping file id23283 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCSTF3AuthorityHGNC:2485Mapping file id1479 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCTDP1AuthorityHGNC:2498Mapping file id9150 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCTNNB1AuthorityHGNC:2514Mapping file id1499 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCTNNBL1AuthorityHGNC:15879Mapping file id56259 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCTR9AuthorityHGNC:16850Mapping file id9646 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCTSLAuthorityHGNC:2537Mapping file id1514 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCUL3AuthorityHGNC:2553Mapping file id8452 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCUL5AuthorityHGNC:2556Mapping file id8065 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCWC15AuthorityHGNC:26939Mapping file id51503 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCWC22AuthorityHGNC:29322Mapping file id57703 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCWC25AuthorityHGNC:25989Mapping file id54883 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCWC27AuthorityHGNC:10664Mapping file id10283 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCX3CR1AuthorityHGNC:2558Mapping file id1524 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCXCR4AuthorityHGNC:2561Mapping file id7852 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCYSLTR1AuthorityHGNC:17451Mapping file id10800 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDAD1AuthorityHGNC:2664Mapping file id1603 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDAXXAuthorityHGNC:2681Mapping file id1616 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDDOSTAuthorityHGNC:2728Mapping file id1650 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDDX20AuthorityHGNC:2743Mapping file id11218 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDDX23AuthorityHGNC:17347Mapping file id9416 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDDX3XAuthorityHGNC:2745Mapping file id1654 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDDX42AuthorityHGNC:18676Mapping file id11325 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDDX46AuthorityHGNC:18681Mapping file id9879 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDDX5AuthorityHGNC:2746Mapping file id1655 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneDHX15AuthorityHGNC:2738Mapping file id1665 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDHX16AuthorityHGNC:2739Mapping file id8449 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDHX38AuthorityHGNC:17211Mapping file id9785 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDHX9AuthorityHGNC:2750Mapping file id1660 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDNAJA2AuthorityHGNC:14884Mapping file id10294 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDNAJB11AuthorityHGNC:14889Mapping file id51726 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDNAJC10AuthorityHGNC:24637Mapping file id54431 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDNAJC3AuthorityHGNC:9439Mapping file id5611 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDNAJC8AuthorityHGNC:15470Mapping file id22826 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDOCK2AuthorityHGNC:2988Mapping file id1794 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDPM1AuthorityHGNC:3005Mapping file id8813 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDPM2AuthorityHGNC:3006Mapping file id8818 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDPM3AuthorityHGNC:3007Mapping file id54344 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDYNC1H1AuthorityHGNC:2961Mapping file id1778 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDYNC1I1AuthorityHGNC:2963Mapping file id1780 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDYNC1I2AuthorityHGNC:2964Mapping file id1781 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDYNC1LI1AuthorityHGNC:18745Mapping file id51143 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDYNC1LI2AuthorityHGNC:2966Mapping file id1783 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDYNLL1AuthorityHGNC:15476Mapping file id8655 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDYNLL2AuthorityHGNC:24596Mapping file id140735 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDYNLT1AuthorityHGNC:11697Mapping file id6993 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEDEM2AuthorityHGNC:15877Mapping file id55741 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.