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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Developmental Biology

R-HSA-1266738 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 1,589 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 18 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-1266738 (mouse), R-RNO-1266738 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 1,589 genes in this human pathway; showing 501 to 600, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 6 of 16
GeneH3-3BAuthorityHGNC:4765Mapping file id3021 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH3C1AuthorityHGNC:4766Mapping file id8350 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH3C10AuthorityHGNC:4775Mapping file id8357 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH3C11AuthorityHGNC:4771Mapping file id8354 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH3C12AuthorityHGNC:4774Mapping file id8356 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH3C13AuthorityHGNC:25311Mapping file id653604 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH3C14AuthorityHGNC:20503Mapping file id126961 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH3C15AuthorityHGNC:20505Mapping file id333932 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH3C2AuthorityHGNC:4776Mapping file id8358 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH3C3AuthorityHGNC:4768Mapping file id8352 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH3C4AuthorityHGNC:4767Mapping file id8351 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH3C6AuthorityHGNC:4769Mapping file id8353 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH3C7AuthorityHGNC:4773Mapping file id8968 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH3C8AuthorityHGNC:4772Mapping file id8355 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH4C1AuthorityHGNC:4781Mapping file id8359 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH4C11AuthorityHGNC:4785Mapping file id8363 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH4C12AuthorityHGNC:4784Mapping file id8362 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH4C13AuthorityHGNC:4791Mapping file id8368 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH4C14AuthorityHGNC:4794Mapping file id8370 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH4C15AuthorityHGNC:29607Mapping file id554313 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH4C16AuthorityHGNC:20510Mapping file id121504 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH4C2AuthorityHGNC:4789Mapping file id8366 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH4C3AuthorityHGNC:4787Mapping file id8364 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH4C4AuthorityHGNC:4782Mapping file id8360 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH4C5AuthorityHGNC:4790Mapping file id8367 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH4C6AuthorityHGNC:4783Mapping file id8361 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH4C8AuthorityHGNC:4788Mapping file id8365 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneH4C9AuthorityHGNC:4793Mapping file id8294 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHAND1AuthorityHGNC:4807Mapping file id9421 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHAND2AuthorityHGNC:4808Mapping file id9464 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHDAC1AuthorityHGNC:4852Mapping file id3065 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneHDAC10AuthorityHGNC:18128Mapping file id83933 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHDAC11AuthorityHGNC:19086Mapping file id79885 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHDAC2AuthorityHGNC:4853Mapping file id3066 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneHDAC3AuthorityHGNC:4854Mapping file id8841 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneHDAC4AuthorityHGNC:14063Mapping file id9759 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHDAC5AuthorityHGNC:14068Mapping file id10014 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHDAC6AuthorityHGNC:14064Mapping file id10013 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHDAC7AuthorityHGNC:14067Mapping file id51564 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHDAC8AuthorityHGNC:13315Mapping file id55869 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHDAC9AuthorityHGNC:14065Mapping file id9734 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHELZ2AuthorityHGNC:30021Mapping file id85441 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneHES1AuthorityHGNC:5192Mapping file id3280 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHES7AuthorityHGNC:15977Mapping file id84667 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHEY1AuthorityHGNC:4880Mapping file id23462 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHEY2AuthorityHGNC:4881Mapping file id23493 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHHEXAuthorityHGNC:4901Mapping file id3087 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHIF3AAuthorityHGNC:15825Mapping file id64344 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHINT1AuthorityHGNC:4912Mapping file id3094 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHIRAAuthorityHGNC:4916Mapping file id7290 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHJVAuthorityHGNC:4887Mapping file id148738 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHLA-DRAAuthorityHGNC:4947Mapping file id3122 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHMGCRAuthorityHGNC:5006Mapping file id3156 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHNF1AAuthorityHGNC:11621Mapping file id6927 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHNF1BAuthorityHGNC:11630Mapping file id6928 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneHNF4AAuthorityHGNC:5024Mapping file id3172 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHNF4GAuthorityHGNC:5026Mapping file id3174 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHNRNPUAuthorityHGNC:5048Mapping file id3192 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHOPXAuthorityHGNC:24961Mapping file id84525 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHOXA1AuthorityHGNC:5099Mapping file id3198 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHOXA11AuthorityHGNC:5101Mapping file id3207 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHOXA2AuthorityHGNC:5103Mapping file id3199 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHOXA3AuthorityHGNC:5104Mapping file id3200 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHOXA4AuthorityHGNC:5105Mapping file id3201 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHOXA6AuthorityHGNC:5107Mapping file id3203 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHOXB1AuthorityHGNC:5111Mapping file id3211 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHOXB2AuthorityHGNC:5113Mapping file id3212 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHOXB3AuthorityHGNC:5114Mapping file id3213 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHOXB4AuthorityHGNC:5115Mapping file id3214 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHOXC11AuthorityHGNC:5123Mapping file id3227 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHOXC4AuthorityHGNC:5126Mapping file id3221 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHOXD1AuthorityHGNC:5132Mapping file id3231 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHOXD11AuthorityHGNC:5134Mapping file id3237 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHOXD3AuthorityHGNC:5137Mapping file id3232 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHOXD4AuthorityHGNC:5138Mapping file id3233 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneHRASAuthorityHGNC:5173Mapping file id3265 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHSP90AA1AuthorityHGNC:5253Mapping file id3320 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHSP90AB1AuthorityHGNC:5258Mapping file id3326 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneHSPA8AuthorityHGNC:5241Mapping file id3312 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneIAPPAuthorityHGNC:5329Mapping file id3375 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneIARS1AuthorityHGNC:5330Mapping file id3376 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneID1AuthorityHGNC:5360Mapping file id3397 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneID4AuthorityHGNC:5363Mapping file id3400 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneIFNGAuthorityHGNC:5438Mapping file id3458 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneIHHAuthorityHGNC:5956Mapping file id3549 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneIL10AuthorityHGNC:5962Mapping file id3586 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIL12RB2AuthorityHGNC:5972Mapping file id3595 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneIL13AuthorityHGNC:5973Mapping file id3596 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneIL1BAuthorityHGNC:5992Mapping file id3553 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIL4AuthorityHGNC:6014Mapping file id3565 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneIL4RAuthorityHGNC:6015Mapping file id3566 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneIL5AuthorityHGNC:6016Mapping file id3567 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneIL6AuthorityHGNC:6018Mapping file id3569 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIL6RAuthorityHGNC:6019Mapping file id3570 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneINSAuthorityHGNC:6081Mapping file id3630 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneINSM1AuthorityHGNC:6090Mapping file id3642 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIRF4AuthorityHGNC:6119Mapping file id3662 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneIRS2AuthorityHGNC:6126Mapping file id8660 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneIRX1AuthorityHGNC:14358Mapping file id79192 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneIRX2AuthorityHGNC:14359Mapping file id153572 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy