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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Cytokine Signaling in Immune system

R-HSA-1280215 in Reactome release 97: under Immune System, with 859 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 8 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-1280215 (mouse), R-RNO-1280215 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 859 genes in this human pathway; showing 101 to 200, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 2 of 9
GeneCSF2AuthorityHGNC:2434Mapping file id1437 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCSF2RAAuthorityHGNC:2435Mapping file id1438 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCSF2RBAuthorityHGNC:2436Mapping file id1439 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCSF3AuthorityHGNC:2438Mapping file id1440 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCSF3RAuthorityHGNC:2439Mapping file id1441 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCSH1AuthorityHGNC:2440Mapping file id1442 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCSKAuthorityHGNC:2444Mapping file id1445 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCTF1AuthorityHGNC:2499Mapping file id1489 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCTSGAuthorityHGNC:2532Mapping file id1511 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCUL1AuthorityHGNC:2551Mapping file id8454 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCUL5AuthorityHGNC:2556Mapping file id8065 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneCXCL1AuthorityHGNC:4602Mapping file id2919 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCXCL10AuthorityHGNC:10637Mapping file id3627 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCXCL2AuthorityHGNC:4603Mapping file id2920 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneCXCL8AuthorityHGNC:6025Mapping file id3576 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDHX9AuthorityHGNC:2750Mapping file id1660 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDNAJC3AuthorityHGNC:9439Mapping file id5611 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDUS2AuthorityHGNC:26014Mapping file id54920 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDUSP3AuthorityHGNC:3069Mapping file id1845 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDUSP4AuthorityHGNC:3070Mapping file id1846 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDUSP6AuthorityHGNC:3072Mapping file id1848 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneDUSP7AuthorityHGNC:3073Mapping file id1849 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEBI3AuthorityHGNC:3129Mapping file id10148 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEDAAuthorityHGNC:3157Mapping file id1896 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEDA2RAuthorityHGNC:17756Mapping file id60401 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEDARAuthorityHGNC:2895Mapping file id10913 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEDARADDAuthorityHGNC:14341Mapping file id128178 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEGR1AuthorityHGNC:3238Mapping file id1958 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF1AXAuthorityHGNC:3250Mapping file id1964 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF2AK2AuthorityHGNC:9437Mapping file id5610 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF2AK3AuthorityHGNC:3255Mapping file id9451 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF2S1AuthorityHGNC:3265Mapping file id1965 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF2S2AuthorityHGNC:3266Mapping file id8894 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF2S3AuthorityHGNC:3267Mapping file id1968 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3AAuthorityHGNC:3271Mapping file id8661 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3BAuthorityHGNC:3280Mapping file id8662 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3CAuthorityHGNC:3279Mapping file id8663 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3DAuthorityHGNC:3278Mapping file id8664 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3EAuthorityHGNC:3277Mapping file id3646 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3FAuthorityHGNC:3275Mapping file id8665 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3GAuthorityHGNC:3274Mapping file id8666 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3HAuthorityHGNC:3273Mapping file id8667 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3IAuthorityHGNC:3272Mapping file id8668 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3JAuthorityHGNC:3270Mapping file id8669 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3KAuthorityHGNC:24656Mapping file id27335 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3LAuthorityHGNC:18138Mapping file id51386 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF3MAuthorityHGNC:24460Mapping file id10480 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF4A1AuthorityHGNC:3282Mapping file id1973 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF4A2AuthorityHGNC:3284Mapping file id1974 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF4A3AuthorityHGNC:18683Mapping file id9775 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF4EAuthorityHGNC:3287Mapping file id1977 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF4E2AuthorityHGNC:3293Mapping file id9470 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF4E3AuthorityHGNC:31837Mapping file id317649 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF4G1AuthorityHGNC:3296Mapping file id1981 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF4G2AuthorityHGNC:3297Mapping file id1982 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneEIF4G3AuthorityHGNC:3298Mapping file id8672 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneELK1AuthorityHGNC:3321Mapping file id2002 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneELOBAuthorityHGNC:11619Mapping file id6923 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneELOCAuthorityHGNC:11617Mapping file id6921 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneF13A1AuthorityHGNC:3531Mapping file id2162 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFAAP100AuthorityHGNC:26171Mapping file id80233 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFAAP20AuthorityHGNC:26428Mapping file id199990 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFAAP24AuthorityHGNC:28467Mapping file id91442 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFANCAAuthorityHGNC:3582Mapping file id2175 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFANCBAuthorityHGNC:3583Mapping file id2187 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFANCCAuthorityHGNC:3584Mapping file id2176 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFANCEAuthorityHGNC:3586Mapping file id2178 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFANCFAuthorityHGNC:3587Mapping file id2188 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFANCGAuthorityHGNC:3588Mapping file id2189 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFANCLAuthorityHGNC:20748Mapping file id55120 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFANCMAuthorityHGNC:23168Mapping file id57697 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFASLGAuthorityHGNC:11936Mapping file id356 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFAUAuthorityHGNC:3597Mapping file id2197 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFBXW11AuthorityHGNC:13607Mapping file id23291 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFCER2AuthorityHGNC:3612Mapping file id2208 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFCGR1AAuthorityHGNC:3613Mapping file id2209 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFCGR1BPAuthorityHGNC:3614Mapping file idENSG00000198019 Ensembl fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFGF2AuthorityHGNC:3676Mapping file id2247 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFKBP5AuthorityHGNC:3721Mapping file id2289 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFLNAAuthorityHGNC:3754Mapping file id2316 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFLNBAuthorityHGNC:3755Mapping file id2317 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFLT3AuthorityHGNC:3765Mapping file id2322 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneFLT3LGAuthorityHGNC:3766Mapping file id2323 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneFN1AuthorityHGNC:3778Mapping file id2335 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFNTAAuthorityHGNC:3782Mapping file id2339 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFNTBAuthorityHGNC:3785Mapping file id2342 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFOSAuthorityHGNC:3796Mapping file id2353 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFOXO1AuthorityHGNC:3819Mapping file id2308 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFOXO3AuthorityHGNC:3821Mapping file id2309 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFPR1AuthorityHGNC:3826Mapping file id2357 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFSCN1AuthorityHGNC:11148Mapping file id6624 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFURINAuthorityHGNC:8568Mapping file id5045 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneFYNAuthorityHGNC:4037Mapping file id2534 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneGAB2AuthorityHGNC:14458Mapping file id9846 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneGAB3AuthorityHGNC:17515Mapping file id139716 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneGATA3AuthorityHGNC:4172Mapping file id2625 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGBP1AuthorityHGNC:4182Mapping file id2633 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGBP2AuthorityHGNC:4183Mapping file id2634 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGBP3AuthorityHGNC:4184Mapping file id2635 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneGBP4AuthorityHGNC:20480Mapping file id115361 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.