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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Disease

R-HSA-1643685 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 2,550 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 12 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id; neither of the other two lists holds it. Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 2,550 genes in this human pathway; showing 1,901 to 2,000, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 20 of 26
GeneSTAT5AAuthorityHGNC:11366Mapping file id6776 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSTAT5BAuthorityHGNC:11367Mapping file id6777 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSTING1AuthorityHGNC:27962Mapping file id340061 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSTRA6AuthorityHGNC:30650Mapping file id64220 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSTRNAuthorityHGNC:11424Mapping file id6801 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSTT3AAuthorityHGNC:6172Mapping file id3703 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSTT3BAuthorityHGNC:30611Mapping file id201595 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSTX1AAuthorityHGNC:11433Mapping file id6804 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSTX1BAuthorityHGNC:18539Mapping file id112755 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSUDS3AuthorityHGNC:29545Mapping file id64426 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSUGP1AuthorityHGNC:18643Mapping file id57794 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSUGT1AuthorityHGNC:16987Mapping file id10910 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSUMO1AuthorityHGNC:12502Mapping file id7341 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSUN2AuthorityHGNC:14210Mapping file id25777 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSUPT16HAuthorityHGNC:11465Mapping file id11198 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSUPT4H1AuthorityHGNC:11467Mapping file id6827 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSUPT5HAuthorityHGNC:11469Mapping file id6829 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSUZ12AuthorityHGNC:17101Mapping file id23512 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSV2AAuthorityHGNC:20566Mapping file id9900 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSV2BAuthorityHGNC:16874Mapping file id9899 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSV2CAuthorityHGNC:30670Mapping file id22987 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSYKAuthorityHGNC:11491Mapping file id6850 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSYMPKAuthorityHGNC:22935Mapping file id8189 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSYT1AuthorityHGNC:11509Mapping file id6857 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSYT2AuthorityHGNC:11510Mapping file id127833 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSYVN1AuthorityHGNC:20738Mapping file id84447 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTAB1AuthorityHGNC:18157Mapping file id10454 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTAB2AuthorityHGNC:17075Mapping file id23118 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTAB3AuthorityHGNC:30681Mapping file id257397 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTAF1AuthorityHGNC:11535Mapping file id6872 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF10AuthorityHGNC:11543Mapping file id6881 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF11AuthorityHGNC:11544Mapping file id6882 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF12AuthorityHGNC:11545Mapping file id6883 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF13AuthorityHGNC:11546Mapping file id6884 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF15AuthorityHGNC:11547Mapping file id8148 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF1LAuthorityHGNC:18056Mapping file id138474 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF2AuthorityHGNC:11536Mapping file id6873 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF3AuthorityHGNC:17303Mapping file id83860 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF4AuthorityHGNC:11537Mapping file id6874 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF4BAuthorityHGNC:11538Mapping file id6875 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF5AuthorityHGNC:11539Mapping file id6877 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF6AuthorityHGNC:11540Mapping file id6878 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF7AuthorityHGNC:11541Mapping file id6879 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF7LAuthorityHGNC:11548Mapping file id54457 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF8AuthorityHGNC:17300Mapping file id129685 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF9AuthorityHGNC:11542Mapping file id6880 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAF9BAuthorityHGNC:17306Mapping file id51616 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTAL1AuthorityHGNC:11556Mapping file id6886 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTALDO1AuthorityHGNC:11559Mapping file id6888 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTAOK1AuthorityHGNC:29259Mapping file id57551 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTBK1AuthorityHGNC:11584Mapping file id29110 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTBL1XAuthorityHGNC:11585Mapping file id6907 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneTBL1XR1AuthorityHGNC:29529Mapping file id79718 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneTBPAuthorityHGNC:11588Mapping file id6908 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTBXAS1AuthorityHGNC:11609Mapping file id6916 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTCEA1AuthorityHGNC:11612Mapping file id6917 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTCF7L2AuthorityHGNC:11641Mapping file id6934 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTCN2AuthorityHGNC:11653Mapping file id6948 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTENT4AAuthorityHGNC:16705Mapping file id11044 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTFDP1AuthorityHGNC:11749Mapping file id7027 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTFDP2AuthorityHGNC:11751Mapping file id7029 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTFGAuthorityHGNC:11758Mapping file id10342 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTGFAAuthorityHGNC:11765Mapping file id7039 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTGFB1AuthorityHGNC:11766Mapping file id7040 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTGFBR1AuthorityHGNC:11772Mapping file id7046 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTGFBR2AuthorityHGNC:11773Mapping file id7048 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTHBS1AuthorityHGNC:11785Mapping file id7057 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTHBS2AuthorityHGNC:11786Mapping file id7058 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTHSD1AuthorityHGNC:17754Mapping file id55901 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTHSD4AuthorityHGNC:25835Mapping file id79875 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTHSD7AAuthorityHGNC:22207Mapping file id221981 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTHSD7BAuthorityHGNC:29348Mapping file id80731 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTICAM1AuthorityHGNC:18348Mapping file id148022 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTIMD4AuthorityHGNC:25132Mapping file id91937 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTIRAPAuthorityHGNC:17192Mapping file id114609 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTJP1AuthorityHGNC:11827Mapping file id7082 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneTKFCAuthorityHGNC:24552Mapping file id26007 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneTLN1AuthorityHGNC:11845Mapping file id7094 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTLR1AuthorityHGNC:11847Mapping file id7096 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTLR10AuthorityHGNC:15634Mapping file id81793 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTLR2AuthorityHGNC:11848Mapping file id7097 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTLR3AuthorityHGNC:11849Mapping file id7098 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTLR4AuthorityHGNC:11850Mapping file id7099 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTLR5AuthorityHGNC:11851Mapping file id7100 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTLR6AuthorityHGNC:16711Mapping file id10333 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTLR7AuthorityHGNC:15631Mapping file id51284 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTLR8AuthorityHGNC:15632Mapping file id51311 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTLR9AuthorityHGNC:15633Mapping file id54106 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTMEM258AuthorityHGNC:1164Mapping file id746 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTMPRSS2AuthorityHGNC:11876Mapping file id7113 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNKSAuthorityHGNC:11941Mapping file id8658 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNKS2AuthorityHGNC:15677Mapping file id80351 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNRC6CAuthorityHGNC:29318Mapping file id57690 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTOMM70AuthorityHGNC:11985Mapping file id9868 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTOP3AAuthorityHGNC:11992Mapping file id7156 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTOPBP1AuthorityHGNC:17008Mapping file id11073 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTP53AuthorityHGNC:11998Mapping file id7157 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTPM3AuthorityHGNC:12012Mapping file id7170 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTPM4AuthorityHGNC:12013Mapping file id7171 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTPMTAuthorityHGNC:12014Mapping file id7172 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.