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Pathway Rat Rattus norvegicus

Read this first

Every rat pathway in Reactome is electronically inferred from the curated human one; Reactome's own sentence about that stands beside the record below.

Hemostasis

R-RNO-109582 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 522 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 7 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-HSA-109582 (human), R-MMU-109582 (mouse). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

Every rat pathway in Reactome is inferred from the curated human one: We use the set of manually curated human reactions to electronically infer reactions in fourteen evolutionarily divergent eukaryotic species for which high-quality whole-genome sequence data are available, and hence a comprehensive and high-quality set of protein predictions exists. [R11] Reactome's own sentence about what that produces is printed beside the record: The electronically inferred reactions presented in Reactome are thus not data, but hypotheses useful to direct the design of confirmatory experiments. [R11]

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R11] Reactome, reactome.org. Computationally inferred events. https://reactome.org/documentation/inferred-events, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  6. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this rat pathway

The mapping files place 522 genes in this rat pathway; showing 1 to 100, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this rat pathway, page 1 of 6
GeneA1bgAuthority140656Mapping file id140656 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneA2mAuthority24153Mapping file id24153 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAampAuthority301512Mapping file id301512 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAbcc4Authority170924Mapping file id170924 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAbhd12Authority499913Mapping file id499913 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAbhd6Authority305795Mapping file id305795 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneActg1Authority287876Mapping file id287876 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneActn1Authority81634Mapping file id81634 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneActn2Authority291245Mapping file idENSRNOG00000017833 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneActn4Authority63836Mapping file id63836 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAdam22Authority57033Mapping file idENSRNOG00000042478 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAdra2aAuthority25083Mapping file id25083 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAdra2bAuthority24174Mapping file id24174 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAdra2cAuthority24175Mapping file id24175 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAgrnAuthority25592Mapping file id25592 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAhsgAuthority25373Mapping file id25373 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAk3Authority26956Mapping file id26956 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAkap1Authority114124Mapping file id114124 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAkap10Authority360540Mapping file idENSRNOG00000002899 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAkt1Authority24185Mapping file id24185 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAlbAuthority24186Mapping file id24186 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAldoaAuthority24189Mapping file id24189 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAngpt1Authority89807Mapping file id89807 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAngpt2Authority89805Mapping file id89805 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAngpt4Authority296269Mapping file id296269 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAno5Authority308637Mapping file id308637 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAno6Authority315272Mapping file id315272 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAnxa2Authority56611Mapping file id56611 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAnxa5Authority25673Mapping file id25673 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAplp2Authority64312Mapping file idENSRNOG00000047179 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneApoa1Authority25081Mapping file id25081 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneApobAuthority54225Mapping file id54225 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneApohAuthority287774Mapping file idENSRNOG00000003566 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneApoolAuthority317191Mapping file idENSRNOG00000082020 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAppAuthority54226Mapping file id54226 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneArrb1Authority25387Mapping file id25387 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneArrb2Authority25388Mapping file id25388 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAtp1b1Authority25650Mapping file id25650 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAtp1b2Authority24214Mapping file idENSRNOG00000011227 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAtp1b3Authority25390Mapping file id25390 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAtp2a1Authority116601Mapping file id116601 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAtp2a2Authority29693Mapping file id29693 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAtp2a3Authority25391Mapping file id25391 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAtp2b1Authority29598Mapping file id29598 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAtp2b2Authority24215Mapping file id24215 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAtp2b3Authority29599Mapping file id29599 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneAtp2b4Authority29600Mapping file id29600 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneBcar1Authority25414Mapping file id25414 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneBrpf3Authority309647Mapping file idENSRNOG00000028641 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneBsgAuthority25246Mapping file id25246 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCalm1Authority24242Mapping file idENSRNOG00000072513 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCalm2Authority50663Mapping file idENSRNOG00000067086 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCalm3Authority24244Mapping file id24244 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCbx5Authority300266Mapping file id300266 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCd109Authority363104Mapping file id363104 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCd177Authority499099Mapping file id499099 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCd244l1Authority64025Mapping file id64025 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCd36Authority29184Mapping file idENSRNOG00000078327 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCd36l1Authority499985Mapping file idENSRNOG00000005906 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCd44Authority25406Mapping file id25406 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCd47Authority29364Mapping file id29364 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCd48Authority245962Mapping file id245962 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCd63Authority29186Mapping file id29186 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCd74Authority25599Mapping file id25599 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCd84Authority501872Mapping file idENSRNOG00000022884 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCd9Authority24936Mapping file id24936 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCdc37l1Authority293886Mapping file id293886 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCdc42Authority64465Mapping file id64465 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCeacam1Authority81613Mapping file id81613 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCenpeAuthority362044Mapping file idENSRNOG00000009339 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCfdAuthority54249Mapping file id54249 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneChid1Authority293628Mapping file id293628 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneClec1bAuthority500336Mapping file id500336 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCluAuthority24854Mapping file id24854 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCol1a2Authority84352Mapping file id84352 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCreb3l2Authority362339Mapping file idENSRNOG00000026705 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCrkAuthority54245Mapping file id54245 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCskAuthority315707Mapping file id315707 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCtswAuthority293676Mapping file id293676 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCxadrAuthority89843Mapping file id89843 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCyb5r1Authority304805Mapping file id304805 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneCyribAuthority299909Mapping file id299909 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDaglaAuthority309207Mapping file id309207 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDaglbAuthority304289Mapping file idENSRNOG00000001079 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDgkaAuthority140866Mapping file id140866 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDgkbAuthority54248Mapping file id54248 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDgkdAuthority368088Mapping file idENSRNOG00000023238 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDgkeAuthority497978Mapping file id497978 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDgkgAuthority25666Mapping file id25666 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDgkhAuthority361076Mapping file idENSRNOG00000010065 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDgkiAuthority688705Mapping file id688705 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDgkkAuthority367745Mapping file idENSRNOG00000039323 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDgkqAuthority100361138Mapping file id100361138 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDgkzAuthority81821Mapping file id81821 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDock10Authority301556Mapping file idENSRNOG00000053200 Ensembl fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDock11Authority313438Mapping file id313438 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDock2Authority360509Mapping file id360509 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDock3Authority315992Mapping file id315992 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDock4Authority366608Mapping file id366608 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneDock5Authority305987Mapping file id305987 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: the two files disagree on none of the 64,140 rat pairs both place.

  • Reactome mapping files, the rat rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the rat pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.