Pathway Human Homo sapiens
Disease
R-HSA-1643685 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 2,550 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 12 child pathways in the hierarchy.
The same number in the other species
Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id; neither of the other two lists holds it. Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.
01The record
Reactome's own record of this pathway
What this tells you
The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.
Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions.
[R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.
On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available.
[R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required.
[R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.
A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].
- [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
- [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
- [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
- [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
- [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
02The genes
Genes Reactome places in this human pathway
The mapping files place 2,550 genes in this human pathway; showing 501 to 600, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.
| Gene | Authority id | Mapping file id | Evidence codes |
|---|---|---|---|
| GeneDUSP8 | AuthorityHGNC:3074 | Mapping file id1850 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDUSP9 | AuthorityHGNC:3076 | Mapping file id1852 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDVL1 | AuthorityHGNC:3084 | Mapping file id1855 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneDVL2 | AuthorityHGNC:3086 | Mapping file id1856 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneDVL3 | AuthorityHGNC:3087 | Mapping file id1857 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneDYNC1H1 | AuthorityHGNC:2961 | Mapping file id1778 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDYNC1I1 | AuthorityHGNC:2963 | Mapping file id1780 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDYNC1I2 | AuthorityHGNC:2964 | Mapping file id1781 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDYNC1LI1 | AuthorityHGNC:18745 | Mapping file id51143 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDYNC1LI2 | AuthorityHGNC:2966 | Mapping file id1783 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDYNLL1 | AuthorityHGNC:15476 | Mapping file id8655 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDYNLL2 | AuthorityHGNC:24596 | Mapping file id140735 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneDYNLT1 | AuthorityHGNC:11697 | Mapping file id6993 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneE2F1 | AuthorityHGNC:3113 | Mapping file id1869 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneE2F2 | AuthorityHGNC:3114 | Mapping file id1870 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneE2F3 | AuthorityHGNC:3115 | Mapping file id1871 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneECHS1 | AuthorityHGNC:3151 | Mapping file id1892 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEDEM2 | AuthorityHGNC:15877 | Mapping file id55741 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEED | AuthorityHGNC:3188 | Mapping file id8726 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEEF1A1 | AuthorityHGNC:3189 | Mapping file id1915 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEEF1G | AuthorityHGNC:3213 | Mapping file id1937 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEEF2 | AuthorityHGNC:3214 | Mapping file id1938 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEFTUD2 | AuthorityHGNC:30858 | Mapping file id9343 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEGF | AuthorityHGNC:3229 | Mapping file id1950 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEGFR | AuthorityHGNC:3236 | Mapping file id1956 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEIF2AK2 | AuthorityHGNC:9437 | Mapping file id5610 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEIF2AK3 | AuthorityHGNC:3255 | Mapping file id9451 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEIF4A1 | AuthorityHGNC:3282 | Mapping file id1973 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEIF4A2 | AuthorityHGNC:3284 | Mapping file id1974 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEIF4A3 | AuthorityHGNC:18683 | Mapping file id9775 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEIF4E | AuthorityHGNC:3287 | Mapping file id1977 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEIF4E3 | AuthorityHGNC:31837 | Mapping file id317649 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEIF4G1 | AuthorityHGNC:3296 | Mapping file id1981 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEIF4G2 | AuthorityHGNC:3297 | Mapping file id1982 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEIF4G3 | AuthorityHGNC:3298 | Mapping file id8672 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneELAVL1 | AuthorityHGNC:3312 | Mapping file id1994 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneELAVL2 | AuthorityHGNC:3313 | Mapping file id1993 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneELK1 | AuthorityHGNC:3321 | Mapping file id2002 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneELL | AuthorityHGNC:23114 | Mapping file id8178 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneELMO1 | AuthorityHGNC:16286 | Mapping file id9844 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneELMO2 | AuthorityHGNC:17233 | Mapping file id63916 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneELOA | AuthorityHGNC:11620 | Mapping file id6924 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneELOA2 | AuthorityHGNC:30771 | Mapping file id51224 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneELOB | AuthorityHGNC:11619 | Mapping file id6923 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneELOC | AuthorityHGNC:11617 | Mapping file id6921 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneEMC4 | AuthorityHGNC:28032 | Mapping file id51234 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEML4 | AuthorityHGNC:1316 | Mapping file id27436 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneENO1 | AuthorityHGNC:3350 | Mapping file id2023 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneENTPD1 | AuthorityHGNC:3363 | Mapping file id953 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneENTPD5 | AuthorityHGNC:3367 | Mapping file id957 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEP300 | AuthorityHGNC:3373 | Mapping file id2033 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEPCAM | AuthorityHGNC:11529 | Mapping file id4072 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEPGN | AuthorityHGNC:17470 | Mapping file id255324 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEPM2A | AuthorityHGNC:3413 | Mapping file id7957 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEPS15 | AuthorityHGNC:3419 | Mapping file id2060 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneERBB2 | AuthorityHGNC:3430 | Mapping file id2064 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneERBB3 | AuthorityHGNC:3431 | Mapping file id2065 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneERBB4 | AuthorityHGNC:3432 | Mapping file id2066 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneERBIN | AuthorityHGNC:15842 | Mapping file id55914 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneERCC2 | AuthorityHGNC:3434 | Mapping file id2068 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneERCC3 | AuthorityHGNC:3435 | Mapping file id2071 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneEREG | AuthorityHGNC:3443 | Mapping file id2069 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneERLEC1 | AuthorityHGNC:25222 | Mapping file id27248 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneERLIN1 | AuthorityHGNC:16947 | Mapping file id10613 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneERLIN2 | AuthorityHGNC:1356 | Mapping file id11160 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneESR1 | AuthorityHGNC:3467 | Mapping file id2099 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneESR2 | AuthorityHGNC:3468 | Mapping file id2100 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneESRP1 | AuthorityHGNC:25966 | Mapping file id54845 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneETV6 | AuthorityHGNC:3495 | Mapping file id2120 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneEXO1 | AuthorityHGNC:3511 | Mapping file id9156 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEXOC1 | AuthorityHGNC:30380 | Mapping file id55763 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEXT1 | AuthorityHGNC:3512 | Mapping file id2131 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEXT2 | AuthorityHGNC:3513 | Mapping file id2132 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneEZH2 | AuthorityHGNC:3527 | Mapping file id2146 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneF10 | AuthorityHGNC:3528 | Mapping file id2159 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneF11 | AuthorityHGNC:3529 | Mapping file id2160 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneF12 | AuthorityHGNC:3530 | Mapping file id2161 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneF2 | AuthorityHGNC:3535 | Mapping file id2147 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneF5 | AuthorityHGNC:3542 | Mapping file id2153 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneF8 | AuthorityHGNC:3546 | Mapping file id2157 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneF9 | AuthorityHGNC:3551 | Mapping file id2158 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFADD | AuthorityHGNC:3573 | Mapping file id8772 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFAM114A2 | AuthorityHGNC:1333 | Mapping file id10827 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFAM131B | AuthorityHGNC:22202 | Mapping file id9715 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFASLG | AuthorityHGNC:11936 | Mapping file id356 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFASN | AuthorityHGNC:3594 | Mapping file id2194 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFAU | AuthorityHGNC:3597 | Mapping file id2197 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFBXW7 | AuthorityHGNC:16712 | Mapping file id55294 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFCGR1A | AuthorityHGNC:3613 | Mapping file id2209 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFCGR2A | AuthorityHGNC:3616 | Mapping file id2212 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFCGR3A | AuthorityHGNC:3619 | Mapping file id2214 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFDX1 | AuthorityHGNC:3638 | Mapping file id2230 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFDX2 | AuthorityHGNC:30546 | Mapping file id112812 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFDXR | AuthorityHGNC:3642 | Mapping file id2232 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFEN1 | AuthorityHGNC:3650 | Mapping file id2237 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFGA | AuthorityHGNC:3661 | Mapping file id2243 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFGB | AuthorityHGNC:3662 | Mapping file id2244 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFGF1 | AuthorityHGNC:3665 | Mapping file id2246 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneFGF10 | AuthorityHGNC:3666 | Mapping file id2255 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneFGF16 | AuthorityHGNC:3672 | Mapping file id8823 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.
- Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.
03The hierarchy
Parents and children in this release's hierarchy
Parents
None: this is a top-level pathway of the release.
Children
- Diseases of cellular response to stressR-HSA-96751323 genes
- Diseases of DNA repairR-HSA-967513551 genes
- Diseases of hemostasisR-HSA-967179324 genes
- Diseases of Immune SystemR-HSA-526027139 genes
- Diseases of metabolismR-HSA-5668914272 genes
- Diseases of mitotic cell cycleR-HSA-967512638 genes
- Diseases of programmed cell deathR-HSA-9645723108 genes
- Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengersR-HSA-5663202456 genes
- Diseases of the neuronal systemR-HSA-967514314 genes
- Disorders of Developmental BiologyR-HSA-967515120 genes
- Disorders of transmembrane transportersR-HSA-5619115163 genes
- Infectious diseaseR-HSA-56632051,731 genes
Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.
- Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.