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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Metabolism of RNA

R-HSA-8953854 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 751 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 14 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-8953854 (mouse), R-RNO-8953854 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 751 genes in this human pathway; showing 401 to 500, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 5 of 8
GenePSMD6AuthorityHGNC:9564Mapping file id9861 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePSMD7AuthorityHGNC:9565Mapping file id5713 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePSMD8AuthorityHGNC:9566Mapping file id5714 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePTBP1AuthorityHGNC:9583Mapping file id5725 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePUF60AuthorityHGNC:17042Mapping file id22827 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePUS1AuthorityHGNC:15508Mapping file id80324 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GenePUS3AuthorityHGNC:25461Mapping file id83480 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GenePUS7AuthorityHGNC:26033Mapping file id54517 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GenePWP2AuthorityHGNC:9711Mapping file id5822 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneQNG1AuthorityHGNC:28144Mapping file id84267 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneQTRT1AuthorityHGNC:23797Mapping file id81890 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneQTRT2AuthorityHGNC:25771Mapping file id79691 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRAE1AuthorityHGNC:9828Mapping file id8480 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRAMACAuthorityHGNC:31022Mapping file id83640 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRANAuthorityHGNC:9846Mapping file id5901 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRANBP2AuthorityHGNC:9848Mapping file id5903 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRBBP6AuthorityHGNC:9889Mapping file id5930 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRBM10AuthorityHGNC:9896Mapping file id8241 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRBM17AuthorityHGNC:16944Mapping file id84991 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRBM22AuthorityHGNC:25503Mapping file id55696 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRBM25AuthorityHGNC:23244Mapping file id58517 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRBM26AuthorityHGNC:20327Mapping file id64062 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRBM27AuthorityHGNC:29243Mapping file id54439 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRBM28AuthorityHGNC:21863Mapping file id55131 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRBM39AuthorityHGNC:15923Mapping file id9584 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRBM42AuthorityHGNC:28117Mapping file id79171 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRBM5AuthorityHGNC:9902Mapping file id10181 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRBM7AuthorityHGNC:9904Mapping file id10179 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRBM8AAuthorityHGNC:9905Mapping file id9939 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRBMXAuthorityHGNC:9910Mapping file id27316 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRBMX2AuthorityHGNC:24282Mapping file id51634 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRCC1LAuthorityHGNC:14948Mapping file id81554 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRCL1AuthorityHGNC:17687Mapping file id10171 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneREXO2AuthorityHGNC:17851Mapping file id25996 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRIOK1AuthorityHGNC:18656Mapping file id83732 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRIOK2AuthorityHGNC:18999Mapping file id55781 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRIOK3AuthorityHGNC:11451Mapping file id8780 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRNA45SN5AuthorityHGNC:53530Mapping file id100861532 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneRNF113AAuthorityHGNC:12974Mapping file id7737 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRNGTTAuthorityHGNC:10073Mapping file id8732 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRNMTAuthorityHGNC:10075Mapping file id8731 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRNPC3AuthorityHGNC:18666Mapping file id55599 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRNPS1AuthorityHGNC:10080Mapping file id10921 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL10AuthorityHGNC:10298Mapping file id6134 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL10AAuthorityHGNC:10299Mapping file id4736 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL10LAuthorityHGNC:17976Mapping file id140801 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL11AuthorityHGNC:10301Mapping file id6135 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL12AuthorityHGNC:10302Mapping file id6136 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL13AuthorityHGNC:10303Mapping file id6137 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL13AAuthorityHGNC:10304Mapping file id23521 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL14AuthorityHGNC:10305Mapping file id9045 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL15AuthorityHGNC:10306Mapping file id6138 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL17AuthorityHGNC:10307Mapping file id6139 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL18AuthorityHGNC:10310Mapping file id6141 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL18AAuthorityHGNC:10311Mapping file id6142 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL19AuthorityHGNC:10312Mapping file id6143 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL21AuthorityHGNC:10313Mapping file id6144 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL22AuthorityHGNC:10315Mapping file id6146 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL22L1AuthorityHGNC:27610Mapping file id200916 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL23AuthorityHGNC:10316Mapping file id9349 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL23AAuthorityHGNC:10317Mapping file id6147 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL24AuthorityHGNC:10325Mapping file id6152 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL26AuthorityHGNC:10327Mapping file id6154 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL26L1AuthorityHGNC:17050Mapping file id51121 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL27AuthorityHGNC:10328Mapping file id6155 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL27AAuthorityHGNC:10329Mapping file id6157 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL28AuthorityHGNC:10330Mapping file id6158 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL29AuthorityHGNC:10331Mapping file id6159 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL3AuthorityHGNC:10332Mapping file id6122 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL30AuthorityHGNC:10333Mapping file id6156 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL31AuthorityHGNC:10334Mapping file id6160 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL32AuthorityHGNC:10336Mapping file id6161 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL34AuthorityHGNC:10340Mapping file id6164 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL35AuthorityHGNC:10344Mapping file id11224 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL35AAuthorityHGNC:10345Mapping file id6165 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL36AuthorityHGNC:13631Mapping file id25873 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL36AAuthorityHGNC:10359Mapping file id6173 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL36ALAuthorityHGNC:10346Mapping file id6166 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL37AuthorityHGNC:10347Mapping file id6167 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL37AAuthorityHGNC:10348Mapping file id6168 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL38AuthorityHGNC:10349Mapping file id6169 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL39AuthorityHGNC:10350Mapping file id6170 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL39LAuthorityHGNC:17094Mapping file id116832 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL3LAuthorityHGNC:10351Mapping file id6123 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL4AuthorityHGNC:10353Mapping file id6124 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL41AuthorityHGNC:10354Mapping file id6171 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL5AuthorityHGNC:10360Mapping file id6125 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL6AuthorityHGNC:10362Mapping file id6128 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL7AuthorityHGNC:10363Mapping file id6129 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL7AAuthorityHGNC:10364Mapping file id6130 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL8AuthorityHGNC:10368Mapping file id6132 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPL9AuthorityHGNC:10369Mapping file id6133 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPLP0AuthorityHGNC:10371Mapping file id6175 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPLP1AuthorityHGNC:10372Mapping file id6176 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPLP2AuthorityHGNC:10377Mapping file id6181 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPP14AuthorityHGNC:30327Mapping file id11102 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPP21AuthorityHGNC:21300Mapping file id79897 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPP25AuthorityHGNC:30361Mapping file id54913 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPP30AuthorityHGNC:17688Mapping file id10556 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneRPP38AuthorityHGNC:30329Mapping file id10557 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.