Pathway Human Homo sapiens
Metabolism
R-HSA-1430728 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 2,196 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 15 child pathways in the hierarchy.
The same number in the other species
Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-1430728 (mouse), R-RNO-1430728 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.
01The record
Reactome's own record of this pathway
What this tells you
The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.
Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions.
[R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.
On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available.
[R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required.
[R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.
A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].
- [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
- [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
- [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
- [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
- [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
02The genes
Genes Reactome places in this human pathway
The mapping files place 2,196 genes in this human pathway; showing 1,901 to 2,000, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.
| Gene | Authority id | Mapping file id | Evidence codes |
|---|---|---|---|
| GeneSLC19A2 | AuthorityHGNC:10938 | Mapping file id10560 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC19A3 | AuthorityHGNC:16266 | Mapping file id80704 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC22A13 | AuthorityHGNC:8494 | Mapping file id9390 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC22A4 | AuthorityHGNC:10968 | Mapping file id6583 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC22A5 | AuthorityHGNC:10969 | Mapping file id6584 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC23A1 | AuthorityHGNC:10974 | Mapping file id9963 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC23A2 | AuthorityHGNC:10973 | Mapping file id9962 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC25A10 | AuthorityHGNC:10980 | Mapping file id1468 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC25A11 | AuthorityHGNC:10981 | Mapping file id8402 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC25A12 | AuthorityHGNC:10982 | Mapping file id8604 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC25A13 | AuthorityHGNC:10983 | Mapping file id10165 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC25A14 | AuthorityHGNC:10984 | Mapping file id9016 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC25A15 | AuthorityHGNC:10985 | Mapping file id10166 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC25A16 | AuthorityHGNC:10986 | Mapping file id8034 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC25A17 | AuthorityHGNC:10987 | Mapping file id10478 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC25A18 | AuthorityHGNC:10988 | Mapping file id83733 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC25A19 | AuthorityHGNC:14409 | Mapping file id60386 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC25A2 | AuthorityHGNC:22921 | Mapping file id83884 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC25A20 | AuthorityHGNC:1421 | Mapping file id788 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC25A21 | AuthorityHGNC:14411 | Mapping file id89874 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC25A22 | AuthorityHGNC:19954 | Mapping file id79751 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC25A27 | AuthorityHGNC:21065 | Mapping file id9481 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC25A28 | AuthorityHGNC:23472 | Mapping file id81894 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneSLC25A32 | AuthorityHGNC:29683 | Mapping file id81034 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC25A37 | AuthorityHGNC:29786 | Mapping file id51312 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneSLC25A4 | AuthorityHGNC:10990 | Mapping file id291 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC25A42 | AuthorityHGNC:28380 | Mapping file id284439 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC25A44 | AuthorityHGNC:29036 | Mapping file id9673 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneSLC25A51 | AuthorityHGNC:23323 | Mapping file id92014 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC26A1 | AuthorityHGNC:10993 | Mapping file id10861 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC26A11 | AuthorityHGNC:14471 | Mapping file id284129 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC26A2 | AuthorityHGNC:10994 | Mapping file id1836 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC27A1 | AuthorityHGNC:10995 | Mapping file id376497 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneSLC27A2 | AuthorityHGNC:10996 | Mapping file id11001 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC27A3 | AuthorityHGNC:10997 | Mapping file id11000 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneSLC27A5 | AuthorityHGNC:10999 | Mapping file id10998 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC2A1 | AuthorityHGNC:11005 | Mapping file id6513 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC2A2 | AuthorityHGNC:11006 | Mapping file id6514 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC2A3 | AuthorityHGNC:11007 | Mapping file id6515 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC35B2 | AuthorityHGNC:16872 | Mapping file id347734 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC35B3 | AuthorityHGNC:21601 | Mapping file id51000 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC35D1 | AuthorityHGNC:20800 | Mapping file id23169 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC35D2 | AuthorityHGNC:20799 | Mapping file id11046 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneSLC36A4 | AuthorityHGNC:19660 | Mapping file id120103 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC37A1 | AuthorityHGNC:11024 | Mapping file id54020 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC37A2 | AuthorityHGNC:20644 | Mapping file id219855 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC37A4 | AuthorityHGNC:4061 | Mapping file id2542 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC3A2 | AuthorityHGNC:11026 | Mapping file id6520 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC44A1 | AuthorityHGNC:18798 | Mapping file id23446 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC44A2 | AuthorityHGNC:17292 | Mapping file id57153 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC44A3 | AuthorityHGNC:28689 | Mapping file id126969 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC44A4 | AuthorityHGNC:13941 | Mapping file id80736 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC44A5 | AuthorityHGNC:28524 | Mapping file id204962 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC45A2 | AuthorityHGNC:16472 | Mapping file id51151 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC46A1 | AuthorityHGNC:30521 | Mapping file id113235 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC51A | AuthorityHGNC:29955 | Mapping file id200931 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC51B | AuthorityHGNC:29956 | Mapping file id123264 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC52A1 | AuthorityHGNC:30225 | Mapping file id55065 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC52A2 | AuthorityHGNC:30224 | Mapping file id79581 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC52A3 | AuthorityHGNC:16187 | Mapping file id113278 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC5A5 | AuthorityHGNC:11040 | Mapping file id6528 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC5A6 | AuthorityHGNC:11041 | Mapping file id8884 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC5A8 | AuthorityHGNC:19119 | Mapping file id160728 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC6A11 | AuthorityHGNC:11044 | Mapping file id6538 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC6A12 | AuthorityHGNC:11045 | Mapping file id6539 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC6A7 | AuthorityHGNC:11054 | Mapping file id6534 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC6A8 | AuthorityHGNC:11055 | Mapping file id6535 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC7A5 | AuthorityHGNC:11063 | Mapping file id8140 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLC9A1 | AuthorityHGNC:11071 | Mapping file id6548 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLCO1A2 | AuthorityHGNC:10956 | Mapping file id6579 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLCO1B1 | AuthorityHGNC:10959 | Mapping file id10599 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLCO1B3 | AuthorityHGNC:10961 | Mapping file id28234 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSLCO2B1 | AuthorityHGNC:10962 | Mapping file id11309 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSMARCD3 | AuthorityHGNC:11108 | Mapping file id6604 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneSMIM20 | AuthorityHGNC:37260 | Mapping file id389203 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSMOX | AuthorityHGNC:15862 | Mapping file id54498 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSMPD1 | AuthorityHGNC:11120 | Mapping file id6609 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSMPD2 | AuthorityHGNC:11121 | Mapping file id6610 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSMPD3 | AuthorityHGNC:14240 | Mapping file id55512 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSMPD4 | AuthorityHGNC:32949 | Mapping file id55627 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSMS | AuthorityHGNC:11123 | Mapping file id6611 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSNAP25 | AuthorityHGNC:11132 | Mapping file id6616 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneSORD | AuthorityHGNC:11184 | Mapping file id6652 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSP1 | AuthorityHGNC:11205 | Mapping file id6667 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSPAM1 | AuthorityHGNC:11217 | Mapping file id6677 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSPHK1 | AuthorityHGNC:11240 | Mapping file id8877 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSPHK2 | AuthorityHGNC:18859 | Mapping file id56848 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSPNS2 | AuthorityHGNC:26992 | Mapping file id124976 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSPR | AuthorityHGNC:11257 | Mapping file id6697 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSPTLC1 | AuthorityHGNC:11277 | Mapping file id10558 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSPTLC2 | AuthorityHGNC:11278 | Mapping file id9517 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSPTLC3 | AuthorityHGNC:16253 | Mapping file id55304 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSPTSSA | AuthorityHGNC:20361 | Mapping file id171546 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSPTSSB | AuthorityHGNC:24045 | Mapping file id165679 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSQLE | AuthorityHGNC:11279 | Mapping file id6713 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSQOR | AuthorityHGNC:20390 | Mapping file id58472 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneSRD5A1 | AuthorityHGNC:11284 | Mapping file id6715 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSRD5A2 | AuthorityHGNC:11285 | Mapping file id6716 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSRD5A3 | AuthorityHGNC:25812 | Mapping file id79644 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneSREBF1 | AuthorityHGNC:11289 | Mapping file id6720 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.
- Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.
03The hierarchy
Parents and children in this release's hierarchy
Parents
None: this is a top-level pathway of the release.
Children
- Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transportR-HSA-1428517261 genes
- Biological oxidationsR-HSA-211859217 genes
- Cytosolic iron-sulfur cluster assemblyR-HSA-256483013 genes
- Inositol phosphate metabolismR-HSA-148324980 genes
- Integration of energy metabolismR-HSA-163685108 genes
- Metabolism of amino acids and derivativesR-HSA-71291364 genes
- Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivativesR-HSA-71387300 genes
- Metabolism of lipidsR-HSA-556833758 genes
- Metabolism of nitric oxide: NOS3 activation and regulationR-HSA-20213119 genes
- Metabolism of nucleotidesR-HSA-1586999 genes
- Metabolism of porphyrinsR-HSA-18944527 genes
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactorsR-HSA-196854198 genes
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesisR-HSA-136240913 genes
- Pyrophosphate hydrolysisR-HSA-717373 genes
- Reversible hydration of carbon dioxideR-HSA-147502912 genes
Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.
- Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.