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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Metabolism

R-HSA-1430728 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 2,196 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 15 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-1430728 (mouse), R-RNO-1430728 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 2,196 genes in this human pathway; showing 2,001 to 2,100, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 21 of 22
GeneSREBF2AuthorityHGNC:11290Mapping file id6721 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneSRMAuthorityHGNC:11296Mapping file id6723 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSRRAuthorityHGNC:14398Mapping file id63826 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneST3GAL1AuthorityHGNC:10862Mapping file id6482 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneST3GAL2AuthorityHGNC:10863Mapping file id6483 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneST3GAL3AuthorityHGNC:10866Mapping file id6487 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneST3GAL4AuthorityHGNC:10864Mapping file id6484 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneST3GAL5AuthorityHGNC:10872Mapping file id8869 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneST3GAL6AuthorityHGNC:18080Mapping file id10402 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneST6GALNAC5AuthorityHGNC:19342Mapping file id81849 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneST6GALNAC6AuthorityHGNC:23364Mapping file id30815 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneST8SIA5AuthorityHGNC:17827Mapping file id29906 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSTAB2AuthorityHGNC:18629Mapping file id55576 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSTARAuthorityHGNC:11359Mapping file id6770 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSTARD10AuthorityHGNC:10666Mapping file id10809 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSTARD3AuthorityHGNC:17579Mapping file id10948 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSTARD3NLAuthorityHGNC:19169Mapping file id83930 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSTARD4AuthorityHGNC:18058Mapping file id134429 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSTARD5AuthorityHGNC:18065Mapping file id80765 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSTARD6AuthorityHGNC:18066Mapping file id147323 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSTARD7AuthorityHGNC:18063Mapping file id56910 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSTK11AuthorityHGNC:11389Mapping file id6794 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSTSAuthorityHGNC:11425Mapping file id412 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSTX1AAuthorityHGNC:11433Mapping file id6804 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSTXBP1AuthorityHGNC:11444Mapping file id6812 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneSUCLA2AuthorityHGNC:11448Mapping file id8803 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSUCLG1AuthorityHGNC:11449Mapping file id8802 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSUCLG2AuthorityHGNC:11450Mapping file id8801 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSULT1A1AuthorityHGNC:11453Mapping file id6817 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSULT1A2AuthorityHGNC:11454Mapping file id6799 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSULT1A3AuthorityHGNC:11455Mapping file id6818 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSULT1A4AuthorityHGNC:30004Mapping file id445329 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSULT1B1AuthorityHGNC:17845Mapping file id27284 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSULT1C2AuthorityHGNC:11456Mapping file id6819 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSULT1C4AuthorityHGNC:11457Mapping file id27233 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSULT1E1AuthorityHGNC:11377Mapping file id6783 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSULT2A1AuthorityHGNC:11458Mapping file id6822 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSULT2B1AuthorityHGNC:11459Mapping file id6820 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSULT4A1AuthorityHGNC:14903Mapping file id25830 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSULT6B1AuthorityHGNC:33433Mapping file id391365 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSUMF1AuthorityHGNC:20376Mapping file id285362 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSUMF2AuthorityHGNC:20415Mapping file id25870 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSUMO2AuthorityHGNC:11125Mapping file id6613 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSUOXAuthorityHGNC:11460Mapping file id6821 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSURF1AuthorityHGNC:11474Mapping file id6834 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSYNJ1AuthorityHGNC:11503Mapping file id8867 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSYNJ2AuthorityHGNC:11504Mapping file id8871 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneSYT5AuthorityHGNC:11513Mapping file id6861 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneTACO1AuthorityHGNC:24316Mapping file id51204 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTAFAZZINAuthorityHGNC:11577Mapping file id6901 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTALDO1AuthorityHGNC:11559Mapping file id6888 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTATAuthorityHGNC:11573Mapping file id6898 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTBL1XAuthorityHGNC:11585Mapping file id6907 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneTBL1XR1AuthorityHGNC:29529Mapping file id79718 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneTBXAS1AuthorityHGNC:11609Mapping file id6916 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTCN1AuthorityHGNC:11652Mapping file id6947 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTCN2AuthorityHGNC:11653Mapping file id6948 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTDO2AuthorityHGNC:11708Mapping file id6999 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTECRAuthorityHGNC:4551Mapping file id9524 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTECRLAuthorityHGNC:27365Mapping file id253017 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTGS1AuthorityHGNC:17843Mapping file id96764 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneTHAuthorityHGNC:11782Mapping file id7054 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTHEM4AuthorityHGNC:17947Mapping file id117145 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTHEM5AuthorityHGNC:26755Mapping file id284486 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTHRAP3AuthorityHGNC:22964Mapping file id9967 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTHRSPAuthorityHGNC:11800Mapping file id7069 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTHTPAAuthorityHGNC:18987Mapping file id79178 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTIAM2AuthorityHGNC:11806Mapping file id26230 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTIMM21AuthorityHGNC:25010Mapping file id29090 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTIMMDC1AuthorityHGNC:1321Mapping file id51300 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTIPE1AuthorityHGNC:28279Mapping file id126282 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTIPE2AuthorityHGNC:26277Mapping file id79626 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTIPE3AuthorityHGNC:20620Mapping file id388121 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTK1AuthorityHGNC:11830Mapping file id7083 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTK2AuthorityHGNC:11831Mapping file id7084 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTKFCAuthorityHGNC:24552Mapping file id26007 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTKTAuthorityHGNC:11834Mapping file id7086 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTM7SF2AuthorityHGNC:11863Mapping file id7108 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTMEM126AAuthorityHGNC:25382Mapping file id84233 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTMEM126BAuthorityHGNC:30883Mapping file id55863 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTMEM177AuthorityHGNC:28143Mapping file id80775 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTMEM186AuthorityHGNC:24530Mapping file id25880 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTMEM223AuthorityHGNC:28464Mapping file id79064 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTMEM86BAuthorityHGNC:28448Mapping file id255043 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTMLHEAuthorityHGNC:18308Mapping file id55217 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNFAIP8AuthorityHGNC:17260Mapping file id25816 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTNFRSF21AuthorityHGNC:13469Mapping file id27242 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTP53AuthorityHGNC:11998Mapping file id7157 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTPH1AuthorityHGNC:12008Mapping file id7166 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTPH2AuthorityHGNC:20692Mapping file id121278 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTPI1AuthorityHGNC:12009Mapping file id7167 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTPK1AuthorityHGNC:17358Mapping file id27010 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTPMTAuthorityHGNC:12014Mapping file id7172 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTPOAuthorityHGNC:12015Mapping file id7173 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTPRAuthorityHGNC:12017Mapping file id7175 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTPST1AuthorityHGNC:12020Mapping file id8460 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTPST2AuthorityHGNC:12021Mapping file id8459 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTPTEAuthorityHGNC:12023Mapping file id7179 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTPTE2AuthorityHGNC:17299Mapping file id93492 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTRAP1AuthorityHGNC:16264Mapping file id10131 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.