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Pathway Human Homo sapiens

Metabolism

R-HSA-1430728 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 2,196 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 15 child pathways in the hierarchy.

The same number in the other species

Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-1430728 (mouse), R-RNO-1430728 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.

01The record

Reactome's own record of this pathway

What this tells you

The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.

Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions. [R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.

On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available. [R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required. [R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.

A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].

  1. [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
  2. [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
  3. [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
  4. [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
  5. [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
Reading this pathway's record from Reactome (the pathway record).Still reading. A first read of a pathway can take a while; this page waits up to 35 seconds for it, and its scripts then bring in the panel, or a line saying what did not arrive.

02The genes

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway

The mapping files place 2,196 genes in this human pathway; showing 2,101 to 2,196, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking. 1 of the rows shown carries an id the identity file does not name, kept as the source wrote it.

Genes Reactome places in this human pathway, page 22 of 22
GeneTRIB3AuthorityHGNC:16228Mapping file id57761 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTRMT112AuthorityHGNC:26940Mapping file id51504 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTSHBAuthorityHGNC:12372Mapping file id7252 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTSPOAuthorityHGNC:1158Mapping file id706 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTSPOAP1AuthorityHGNC:16831Mapping file id9256 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTSTAuthorityHGNC:12388Mapping file id7263 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneTSTD1AuthorityHGNC:35410Mapping file id100131187 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTTC19AuthorityHGNC:26006Mapping file id54902 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTTPAAuthorityHGNC:12404Mapping file id7274 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTTRAuthorityHGNC:12405Mapping file id7276 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTXNAuthorityHGNC:12435Mapping file id7295 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTXN2AuthorityHGNC:17772Mapping file id25828 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTXNDC11AuthorityHGNC:28030Mapping file id51061 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTXNRD1AuthorityHGNC:12437Mapping file id7296 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneTYMPAuthorityHGNC:3148Mapping file id1890 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTYMSAuthorityHGNC:12441Mapping file id7298 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTYRAuthorityHGNC:12442Mapping file id7299 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneTYRP1AuthorityHGNC:12450Mapping file id7306 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUBA52AuthorityHGNC:12458Mapping file id7311 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneUBBAuthorityHGNC:12463Mapping file id7314 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUBCAuthorityHGNC:12468Mapping file id7316 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUBE2IAuthorityHGNC:12485Mapping file id7329 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUBIAD1AuthorityHGNC:30791Mapping file id29914 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUCK1AuthorityHGNC:14859Mapping file id83549 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUCK2AuthorityHGNC:12562Mapping file id7371 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUCKL1AuthorityHGNC:15938Mapping file id54963 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUCP1AuthorityHGNC:12517Mapping file id7350 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUCP2AuthorityHGNC:12518Mapping file id7351 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUCP3AuthorityHGNC:12519Mapping file id7352 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUGCGAuthorityHGNC:12524Mapping file id7357 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUGDHAuthorityHGNC:12525Mapping file id7358 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUGP2AuthorityHGNC:12527Mapping file id7360 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUGT1A1AuthorityHGNC:12530Mapping file id54658 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUGT1A10AuthorityHGNC:12531Mapping file id54575 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUGT1A3AuthorityHGNC:12535Mapping file id54659 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUGT1A4AuthorityHGNC:12536Mapping file id54657 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUGT1A5AuthorityHGNC:12537Mapping file id54579 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUGT1A6AuthorityHGNC:12538Mapping file id54578 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUGT1A7AuthorityHGNC:12539Mapping file id54577 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUGT1A8AuthorityHGNC:12540Mapping file id54576 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUGT1A9AuthorityHGNC:12541Mapping file id54600 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUGT2A1AuthorityHGNC:12542Mapping file id10941 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUGT2A2AuthorityHGNC:28183Mapping file id574537 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUGT2A3AuthorityHGNC:28528Mapping file id79799 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUGT2B10AuthorityHGNC:12544Mapping file id7365 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUGT2B11AuthorityHGNC:12545Mapping file id10720 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUGT2B15AuthorityHGNC:12546Mapping file id7366 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUGT2B17AuthorityHGNC:12547Mapping file id7367 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUGT2B28AuthorityHGNC:13479Mapping file id54490 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUGT2B4AuthorityHGNC:12553Mapping file id7363 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUGT2B7AuthorityHGNC:12554Mapping file id7364 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUGT3A1AuthorityHGNC:26625Mapping file id133688 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUGT3A2AuthorityHGNC:27266Mapping file id167127 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUGT8AuthorityHGNC:12555Mapping file id7368 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUMPSAuthorityHGNC:12563Mapping file id7372 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUPB1AuthorityHGNC:16297Mapping file id51733 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUPP1AuthorityHGNC:12576Mapping file id7378 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUPP2AuthorityHGNC:23061Mapping file id151531 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUQCC1AuthorityHGNC:15891Mapping file id55245 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneUQCC2AuthorityHGNC:21237Mapping file id84300 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneUQCC3AuthorityHGNC:34399Mapping file id790955 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneUQCC5AuthorityHGNC:37257Mapping file id440957 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneUQCC6AuthorityHGNC:34450Mapping file id728568 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneUQCR10AuthorityHGNC:30863Mapping file id29796 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneUQCR11AuthorityHGNC:30862Mapping file id10975 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneUQCRBAuthorityHGNC:12582Mapping file id7381 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneUQCRC1AuthorityHGNC:12585Mapping file id7384 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneUQCRC2AuthorityHGNC:12586Mapping file id7385 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneUQCRFS1AuthorityHGNC:12587Mapping file id7386 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneUQCRHAuthorityHGNC:12590Mapping file id7388 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneUQCRHLAuthorityHGNC:51714Mapping file id440567 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneUQCRQAuthorityHGNC:29594Mapping file id27089 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneUROC1AuthorityHGNC:26444Mapping file id131669 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneURODAuthorityHGNC:12591Mapping file id7389 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUROSAuthorityHGNC:12592Mapping file id7390 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUSTAuthorityHGNC:17223Mapping file id10090 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneUXS1AuthorityHGNC:17729Mapping file id80146 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneVAC14AuthorityHGNC:25507Mapping file id55697 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS
GeneVAMP2AuthorityHGNC:12643Mapping file id6844 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA
GeneVAPAAuthorityHGNC:12648Mapping file id9218 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneVAPBAuthorityHGNC:12649Mapping file id9217 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneVCANAuthorityHGNC:2464Mapping file id1462 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneVDAC1AuthorityHGNC:12669Mapping file id7416 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneVDRAuthorityHGNC:12679Mapping file id7421 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneVKORC1AuthorityHGNC:23663Mapping file id79001 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneVKORC1L1AuthorityHGNC:21492Mapping file id154807 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneVNN1AuthorityHGNC:12705Mapping file id8876 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneVNN2AuthorityHGNC:12706Mapping file id8875 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneWASLAuthorityHGNC:12735Mapping file id8976 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneWDR26AuthorityHGNC:21208Mapping file id80232 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneXDHAuthorityHGNC:12805Mapping file id7498 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneXYLBAuthorityHGNC:12839Mapping file id9942 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneXYLT1AuthorityHGNC:15516Mapping file id64131 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneXYLT2AuthorityHGNC:15517Mapping file id64132 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
GeneZDHHC21AuthorityHGNC:20750Mapping file id340481 NCBI fileEvidenceTAS
Geneno symbol in the identity fileAuthoritynoneMapping file id102724560 NCBI fileEvidenceIEA, TAS

Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.

  • Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.

03The hierarchy

Parents and children in this release's hierarchy

Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.

  • Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.