Pathway Human Homo sapiens
Metabolism
R-HSA-1430728 in Reactome release 97: a top-level pathway, with 2,196 genes placed in it by the mapping files and 15 child pathways in the hierarchy.
The same number in the other species
Reactome writes the mouse and rat events it infers from a human pathway under the human number with the species token. A door opens only where that species' own list in this release holds the id: R-MMU-1430728 (mouse), R-RNO-1430728 (rat). Whether the event was inferred from this one is what the record says.
01The record
Reactome's own record of this pathway
What this tells you
The pathway list, the hierarchy and the genes on this page are read from the files Reactome publishes for Reactome release 97, built into this site on 2026-09-09: the pathway list, the hierarchy relationship file and the two gene mapping files. The record card is the one live read, Reactome's own record of this pathway.
Reactome's download page describes the mapping files: Mapping files link the source database identifier to the lowest level pathway diagram or subset of the pathway, all levels of the pathway hierarchy or database identifier to all reactions.
[R13] The gene list here is the all-levels mapping of NCBI Gene ids, filled from the all-levels mapping of Ensembl ids where the NCBI file has no row for a gene; each row names which file it came from by the shape of its source id. Each row carries the evidence codes the file writes for it, as written and unranked, and both where the file writes both; no page of Reactome's documentation the survey read defines the codes, so this page does not expand them. A gene id the identity files do not name is kept as the source's own id with no door rather than turned into a symbol.
On citing what a search finds, Reactome says: It should be remembered that while we strive to contain the most current and accurate data, Reactome should not be used in citations where other primary sources of information are available.
[R12] The record card prints the literature Reactome attaches to a curated pathway for that reason. The data are public domain: All data in the Reactome database and files derived from that data are licensed under the Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0). User may copy, modify, and distribute these data, even for commercial purposes, without asking for permission. Attribution is encouraged but not required.
[R10] The pathway illustrations are licensed apart, under CC BY 4.0, and none is shown here.
A gene on this list is one Reactome places in this pathway in this release, and that is all the row says: it does not say the gene is expressed in a tissue or associated with a disease, which are the other two explorers' questions, read from other sources. Reactome's papers of record are [R01] [R02].
- [R01] Ragueneau E, Gong C, Sinquin P, Sevilla C, Beavers D, Grentner A, et al. (2026). The Reactome Knowledgebase 2026. Nucleic Acids Research 54:D673-D681. PMID 41251150, doi 10.1093/nar/gkaf1223.
- [R02] Milacic M, Beavers D, Conley P, Gong C, Gillespie M, Griss J, et al. (2024). The Reactome Pathway Knowledgebase 2024. Nucleic Acids Research 52:D672-D678. PMID 37941124, doi 10.1093/nar/gkad1025.
- [R10] Reactome, reactome.org. License Agreement. https://reactome.org/license, read 2026-09-09.
- [R12] Reactome, reactome.org. Citing us. https://reactome.org/cite, read 2026-09-09.
- [R13] Reactome, reactome.org. Download. https://reactome.org/download-data, read 2026-09-09.
02The genes
Genes Reactome places in this human pathway
The mapping files place 2,196 genes in this human pathway; showing 2,101 to 2,196, in pages of 100, sorted by symbol for reading. The order carries no ranking. 1 of the rows shown carries an id the identity file does not name, kept as the source wrote it.
| Gene | Authority id | Mapping file id | Evidence codes |
|---|---|---|---|
| GeneTRIB3 | AuthorityHGNC:16228 | Mapping file id57761 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneTRMT112 | AuthorityHGNC:26940 | Mapping file id51504 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneTSHB | AuthorityHGNC:12372 | Mapping file id7252 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneTSPO | AuthorityHGNC:1158 | Mapping file id706 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneTSPOAP1 | AuthorityHGNC:16831 | Mapping file id9256 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneTST | AuthorityHGNC:12388 | Mapping file id7263 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneTSTD1 | AuthorityHGNC:35410 | Mapping file id100131187 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneTTC19 | AuthorityHGNC:26006 | Mapping file id54902 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneTTPA | AuthorityHGNC:12404 | Mapping file id7274 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneTTR | AuthorityHGNC:12405 | Mapping file id7276 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneTXN | AuthorityHGNC:12435 | Mapping file id7295 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneTXN2 | AuthorityHGNC:17772 | Mapping file id25828 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneTXNDC11 | AuthorityHGNC:28030 | Mapping file id51061 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneTXNRD1 | AuthorityHGNC:12437 | Mapping file id7296 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneTYMP | AuthorityHGNC:3148 | Mapping file id1890 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneTYMS | AuthorityHGNC:12441 | Mapping file id7298 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneTYR | AuthorityHGNC:12442 | Mapping file id7299 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneTYRP1 | AuthorityHGNC:12450 | Mapping file id7306 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUBA52 | AuthorityHGNC:12458 | Mapping file id7311 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneUBB | AuthorityHGNC:12463 | Mapping file id7314 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUBC | AuthorityHGNC:12468 | Mapping file id7316 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUBE2I | AuthorityHGNC:12485 | Mapping file id7329 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUBIAD1 | AuthorityHGNC:30791 | Mapping file id29914 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUCK1 | AuthorityHGNC:14859 | Mapping file id83549 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUCK2 | AuthorityHGNC:12562 | Mapping file id7371 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUCKL1 | AuthorityHGNC:15938 | Mapping file id54963 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUCP1 | AuthorityHGNC:12517 | Mapping file id7350 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUCP2 | AuthorityHGNC:12518 | Mapping file id7351 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUCP3 | AuthorityHGNC:12519 | Mapping file id7352 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGCG | AuthorityHGNC:12524 | Mapping file id7357 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGDH | AuthorityHGNC:12525 | Mapping file id7358 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGP2 | AuthorityHGNC:12527 | Mapping file id7360 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT1A1 | AuthorityHGNC:12530 | Mapping file id54658 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT1A10 | AuthorityHGNC:12531 | Mapping file id54575 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT1A3 | AuthorityHGNC:12535 | Mapping file id54659 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT1A4 | AuthorityHGNC:12536 | Mapping file id54657 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT1A5 | AuthorityHGNC:12537 | Mapping file id54579 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT1A6 | AuthorityHGNC:12538 | Mapping file id54578 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT1A7 | AuthorityHGNC:12539 | Mapping file id54577 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT1A8 | AuthorityHGNC:12540 | Mapping file id54576 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT1A9 | AuthorityHGNC:12541 | Mapping file id54600 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT2A1 | AuthorityHGNC:12542 | Mapping file id10941 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT2A2 | AuthorityHGNC:28183 | Mapping file id574537 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT2A3 | AuthorityHGNC:28528 | Mapping file id79799 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT2B10 | AuthorityHGNC:12544 | Mapping file id7365 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT2B11 | AuthorityHGNC:12545 | Mapping file id10720 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT2B15 | AuthorityHGNC:12546 | Mapping file id7366 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT2B17 | AuthorityHGNC:12547 | Mapping file id7367 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT2B28 | AuthorityHGNC:13479 | Mapping file id54490 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT2B4 | AuthorityHGNC:12553 | Mapping file id7363 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT2B7 | AuthorityHGNC:12554 | Mapping file id7364 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT3A1 | AuthorityHGNC:26625 | Mapping file id133688 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT3A2 | AuthorityHGNC:27266 | Mapping file id167127 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUGT8 | AuthorityHGNC:12555 | Mapping file id7368 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUMPS | AuthorityHGNC:12563 | Mapping file id7372 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUPB1 | AuthorityHGNC:16297 | Mapping file id51733 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUPP1 | AuthorityHGNC:12576 | Mapping file id7378 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUPP2 | AuthorityHGNC:23061 | Mapping file id151531 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUQCC1 | AuthorityHGNC:15891 | Mapping file id55245 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneUQCC2 | AuthorityHGNC:21237 | Mapping file id84300 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneUQCC3 | AuthorityHGNC:34399 | Mapping file id790955 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneUQCC5 | AuthorityHGNC:37257 | Mapping file id440957 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneUQCC6 | AuthorityHGNC:34450 | Mapping file id728568 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneUQCR10 | AuthorityHGNC:30863 | Mapping file id29796 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneUQCR11 | AuthorityHGNC:30862 | Mapping file id10975 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneUQCRB | AuthorityHGNC:12582 | Mapping file id7381 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneUQCRC1 | AuthorityHGNC:12585 | Mapping file id7384 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneUQCRC2 | AuthorityHGNC:12586 | Mapping file id7385 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneUQCRFS1 | AuthorityHGNC:12587 | Mapping file id7386 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneUQCRH | AuthorityHGNC:12590 | Mapping file id7388 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneUQCRHL | AuthorityHGNC:51714 | Mapping file id440567 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneUQCRQ | AuthorityHGNC:29594 | Mapping file id27089 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneUROC1 | AuthorityHGNC:26444 | Mapping file id131669 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUROD | AuthorityHGNC:12591 | Mapping file id7389 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUROS | AuthorityHGNC:12592 | Mapping file id7390 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUST | AuthorityHGNC:17223 | Mapping file id10090 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneUXS1 | AuthorityHGNC:17729 | Mapping file id80146 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneVAC14 | AuthorityHGNC:25507 | Mapping file id55697 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
| GeneVAMP2 | AuthorityHGNC:12643 | Mapping file id6844 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA |
| GeneVAPA | AuthorityHGNC:12648 | Mapping file id9218 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneVAPB | AuthorityHGNC:12649 | Mapping file id9217 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneVCAN | AuthorityHGNC:2464 | Mapping file id1462 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneVDAC1 | AuthorityHGNC:12669 | Mapping file id7416 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneVDR | AuthorityHGNC:12679 | Mapping file id7421 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneVKORC1 | AuthorityHGNC:23663 | Mapping file id79001 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneVKORC1L1 | AuthorityHGNC:21492 | Mapping file id154807 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneVNN1 | AuthorityHGNC:12705 | Mapping file id8876 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneVNN2 | AuthorityHGNC:12706 | Mapping file id8875 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneWASL | AuthorityHGNC:12735 | Mapping file id8976 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneWDR26 | AuthorityHGNC:21208 | Mapping file id80232 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneXDH | AuthorityHGNC:12805 | Mapping file id7498 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneXYLB | AuthorityHGNC:12839 | Mapping file id9942 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneXYLT1 | AuthorityHGNC:15516 | Mapping file id64131 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneXYLT2 | AuthorityHGNC:15517 | Mapping file id64132 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| GeneZDHHC21 | AuthorityHGNC:20750 | Mapping file id340481 NCBI file | EvidenceTAS |
| Geneno symbol in the identity file | Authoritynone | Mapping file id102724560 NCBI file | EvidenceIEA, TAS |
Evidence codes on this page: IEA, TAS, as the mapping file writes them; a row carrying two was written twice by the file, once under each. The mapping file id says which file placed the gene: an NCBI Gene id from NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt, an Ensembl gene id from Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt. The two files can disagree about a code, so a row's codes are the one file's view. Measured by this site's build over this release on 2026-09-09: of the 138,908 human pathway-gene pairs both files place, 207 (0.149 per cent, over 47 genes) carry TAS in the Ensembl file where the NCBI rows carry IEA alone.
- Reactome mapping files, the human rows for this pathway · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"NCBI2Reactome_All_Levels.txt" and "Ensembl2Reactome_All_Levels.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.
03The hierarchy
Parents and children in this release's hierarchy
Parents
None: this is a top-level pathway of the release.
Children
- Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transportR-HSA-1428517261 genes
- Biological oxidationsR-HSA-211859217 genes
- Cytosolic iron-sulfur cluster assemblyR-HSA-256483013 genes
- Inositol phosphate metabolismR-HSA-148324980 genes
- Integration of energy metabolismR-HSA-163685108 genes
- Metabolism of amino acids and derivativesR-HSA-71291364 genes
- Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivativesR-HSA-71387300 genes
- Metabolism of lipidsR-HSA-556833758 genes
- Metabolism of nitric oxide: NOS3 activation and regulationR-HSA-20213119 genes
- Metabolism of nucleotidesR-HSA-1586999 genes
- Metabolism of porphyrinsR-HSA-18944527 genes
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactorsR-HSA-196854198 genes
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesisR-HSA-136240913 genes
- Pyrophosphate hydrolysisR-HSA-717373 genes
- Reversible hydration of carbon dioxideR-HSA-147502912 genes
Reactome's hierarchy is a graph rather than a tree: a pathway can sit under more than one parent, and the gene counts are each pathway's own placements at every level under it, so a parent's count is not the sum of its children's.
- Reactome, the human pathway list and hierarchy relationship file · Reactome release 97 · read · Reactome downloads"ReactomePathways.txt" and "ReactomePathwaysRelation.txt", Reactome, release 97, https://reactome.org/download-data/ (date of access 2026-09-09). Data CC0; attribution encouraged.